老年友好城市与社区问卷:土耳其语效度与信度研究。

IF 1.4 4区 医学 Q4 ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES
Zülfünaz Özer, Gülcan Bahçecioğlu Turan, Neslihan Teke
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引用次数: 3

摘要

目的:本研究对“老年友好城市与社区”问卷的土耳其语效度和信度进行检验。材料和方法:该方法学研究于2021年1月至4月在伊斯坦布尔的一家卫生中心进行。在指定的日期内,306名符合研究标准的老年人在研究人群中接受参与并提交了填写好的调查问卷,他们被纳入了研究。量表项目得分在-2到2之间,量表由20个项目和8个子维度组成。量表翻译完成后,进行内容效度检验和结构效度检验。结果:经评价分析,量表的内容效度指数为0.96。在量表适应土耳其语的解释因子分析中,被解释的总方差率为92.36%。各项目因子负荷在0.71 ~ 0.91之间。量表子维度的Cronbach Alpha值为0.899 ~ 0.969,确定总Cronbach Alpha值为0.954。EFA和CFA结果表明,量表由8个子维度20个条目组成,因子结构充分。由于CFA的结果,获得了良好的相干指标值。结论:土耳其版的老年友好城市和社区问卷是评估老年人居住地区老年友好实践的有效和可靠的测量工具。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Age-friendly cities and communities questionnaire: A research on Turkish validity and reliability.

Purpose: This study has been conducted to test the Turkish Validity and Reliability of the Age-Friendly Cities and Communities Questionnaire.

Materials and methods: This methodological research has been carried out in a health center in Istanbul between January and April 2021. Between the specified dates, 306 older adults who met the research criteria within the population of the research, who accepted to participate and returned the filled-out questionnaires have been included in the study. The items of the scale are scored between -2, 2 and the scale consists of 20 items and 8 sub-dimensions. After the scale was translated, the content and structure validity tests were carried out.

Results: As a result of the evaluations and analyses, the content validity index of the scale was found to be 0.96. In the explanatory factor analysis conducted in the adaptation of the scale to Turkish, the total variance rate explained was found to be 92.36%. The factor loads of all items ranged between 0.71 and 0.91. The Cronbach Alpha values of the sub-dimensions of the scale ranged from .899 to .969, and the total Cronbach Alpha value was determined as .954. EFA and CFA results showed that the scale consists of 8 sub-dimensions with 20 items and the factor structure is sufficient. Good coherence index values were obtained as a result of CFA.

Conclusion: The Turkish version of the Age-Friendly Cities and Communities Questionnaire is a valid and reliable measurement tool to evaluate age-friendly practices in an area where older adults live.

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来源期刊
Archives of Environmental & Occupational Health
Archives of Environmental & Occupational Health 环境科学-公共卫生、环境卫生与职业卫生
CiteScore
3.70
自引率
0.00%
发文量
33
审稿时长
>36 weeks
期刊介绍: Archives of Environmental & Occupational Health , originally founded in 1919 as the Journal of Industrial Hygiene, and perhaps most well-known as the Archives of Environmental Health, reports, integrates, and consolidates the latest research, both nationally and internationally, from fields germane to environmental health, including epidemiology, toxicology, exposure assessment, modeling and biostatistics, risk science and biochemistry. Publishing new research based on the most rigorous methods and discussion to put this work in perspective for public health, public policy, and sustainability, the Archives addresses such topics of current concern as health significance of chemical exposure, toxic waste, new and old energy technologies, industrial processes, and the environmental causation of disease such as neurotoxicity, birth defects, cancer, and chronic degenerative diseases. For more than 90 years, this noted journal has provided objective documentation of the effects of environmental agents on human and, in some cases, animal populations and information of practical importance on which decisions are based.
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