Monireh Malekpour, Atefe Etebari, Mahsa Hezarosi, Ali Anissian, Forouzan Karimi
{"title":"小鼠刺激性接触性皮炎模型。","authors":"Monireh Malekpour, Atefe Etebari, Mahsa Hezarosi, Ali Anissian, Forouzan Karimi","doi":"10.5812/ijpr-130881","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Irritant contact dermatitis is a common inflammatory skin disease characterized by skin barrier dysfunction, eczematous dermatitis, and chronic itching. This disease severely affects the quality of life. Considering that the current treatment approaches are not ideal, more extensive research is needed to develop new treatments. Mainly, a mouse model is needed to investigate the effectiveness of new drugs to treat this disease.</p><p><strong>Objectives: </strong>This study was conducted to create a mouse model of irritant contact dermatitis.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>In the current study, we used BALB/c female mice to prepare a mouse model of irritant contact dermatitis. To induce irritant contact dermatitis, we used a dinitrochlorobenzene mixture with acetone/olive oil as an irritant. After 10 days of application, the mouse skin tissue was isolated and examined in terms of histopathology.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The introduced protocol created an irritant contact dermatitis model clinically and histopathologically.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>In the present study, we introduced a new protocol using a mixture of dinitrochlorobenzene and acetone/olive oil to create an irritant contact dermatitis model. Mouse models have been extensively used to discover the complex mechanisms of irritant contact dermatitis and provide a preclinical platform before conducting clinical interventional research on humans to evaluate a new therapeutic approach. However, one should always look for models that cause the least pain and suffering in the animal and simultaneously are simple and reliable for the desired studies. Thus, our protocol is a new approach that can be effective and painless in creating a model of irritant contact dermatitis.</p>","PeriodicalId":14595,"journal":{"name":"Iranian Journal of Pharmaceutical Research","volume":"21 1","pages":"e130881"},"PeriodicalIF":1.8000,"publicationDate":"2022-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://ftp.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pub/pmc/oa_pdf/84/38/ijpr-21-1-130881.PMC9872550.pdf","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Mouse Model of Irritant Contact Dermatitis.\",\"authors\":\"Monireh Malekpour, Atefe Etebari, Mahsa Hezarosi, Ali Anissian, Forouzan Karimi\",\"doi\":\"10.5812/ijpr-130881\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Irritant contact dermatitis is a common inflammatory skin disease characterized by skin barrier dysfunction, eczematous dermatitis, and chronic itching. This disease severely affects the quality of life. Considering that the current treatment approaches are not ideal, more extensive research is needed to develop new treatments. Mainly, a mouse model is needed to investigate the effectiveness of new drugs to treat this disease.</p><p><strong>Objectives: </strong>This study was conducted to create a mouse model of irritant contact dermatitis.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>In the current study, we used BALB/c female mice to prepare a mouse model of irritant contact dermatitis. To induce irritant contact dermatitis, we used a dinitrochlorobenzene mixture with acetone/olive oil as an irritant. After 10 days of application, the mouse skin tissue was isolated and examined in terms of histopathology.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The introduced protocol created an irritant contact dermatitis model clinically and histopathologically.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>In the present study, we introduced a new protocol using a mixture of dinitrochlorobenzene and acetone/olive oil to create an irritant contact dermatitis model. Mouse models have been extensively used to discover the complex mechanisms of irritant contact dermatitis and provide a preclinical platform before conducting clinical interventional research on humans to evaluate a new therapeutic approach. However, one should always look for models that cause the least pain and suffering in the animal and simultaneously are simple and reliable for the desired studies. Thus, our protocol is a new approach that can be effective and painless in creating a model of irritant contact dermatitis.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":14595,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Iranian Journal of Pharmaceutical Research\",\"volume\":\"21 1\",\"pages\":\"e130881\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":1.8000,\"publicationDate\":\"2022-12-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://ftp.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pub/pmc/oa_pdf/84/38/ijpr-21-1-130881.PMC9872550.pdf\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Iranian Journal of Pharmaceutical Research\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"3\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.5812/ijpr-130881\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"医学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q3\",\"JCRName\":\"PHARMACOLOGY & PHARMACY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Iranian Journal of Pharmaceutical Research","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.5812/ijpr-130881","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"PHARMACOLOGY & PHARMACY","Score":null,"Total":0}
Background: Irritant contact dermatitis is a common inflammatory skin disease characterized by skin barrier dysfunction, eczematous dermatitis, and chronic itching. This disease severely affects the quality of life. Considering that the current treatment approaches are not ideal, more extensive research is needed to develop new treatments. Mainly, a mouse model is needed to investigate the effectiveness of new drugs to treat this disease.
Objectives: This study was conducted to create a mouse model of irritant contact dermatitis.
Methods: In the current study, we used BALB/c female mice to prepare a mouse model of irritant contact dermatitis. To induce irritant contact dermatitis, we used a dinitrochlorobenzene mixture with acetone/olive oil as an irritant. After 10 days of application, the mouse skin tissue was isolated and examined in terms of histopathology.
Results: The introduced protocol created an irritant contact dermatitis model clinically and histopathologically.
Conclusions: In the present study, we introduced a new protocol using a mixture of dinitrochlorobenzene and acetone/olive oil to create an irritant contact dermatitis model. Mouse models have been extensively used to discover the complex mechanisms of irritant contact dermatitis and provide a preclinical platform before conducting clinical interventional research on humans to evaluate a new therapeutic approach. However, one should always look for models that cause the least pain and suffering in the animal and simultaneously are simple and reliable for the desired studies. Thus, our protocol is a new approach that can be effective and painless in creating a model of irritant contact dermatitis.
期刊介绍:
The Iranian Journal of Pharmaceutical Research (IJPR) is a peer-reviewed multi-disciplinary pharmaceutical publication, scheduled to appear quarterly and serve as a means for scientific information exchange in the international pharmaceutical forum. Specific scientific topics of interest to the journal include, but are not limited to: pharmaceutics, industrial pharmacy, pharmacognosy, toxicology, medicinal chemistry, novel analytical methods for drug characterization, computational and modeling approaches to drug design, bio-medical experience, clinical investigation, rational drug prescribing, pharmacoeconomics, biotechnology, nanotechnology, biopharmaceutics and physical pharmacy.