{"title":"2021年埃塞俄比亚南部Arba Minch镇已婚男性输精管结扎知识、态度及相关因素分析横断面研究。","authors":"Yesuneh Dejene Wolde, Momina Ali, Feleke Gebremeskel, Gebresilasea Gendisha Ukke, Rediet Gebreselassie, Minychil Demelash, Abebaw Kebede, Mickiale Hailu","doi":"10.2147/OAJC.S387836","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Vasectomy is a safe and effective permanent contraceptive method. In Ethiopia, this method underutilized since the focus has been on contraceptive methods available for women rather than men. Few studies have examined this method in Ethiopia so far, so it is important to note that there is a lack of data about the method in the study area regarding married men's knowledge and attitudes toward vasectomy.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>A community-based cross-sectional study conducted from May 2 to June 2, 2021, at Arba Minch town. A simple random sampling technique used to select 624 study participants. Data collected via the face-to-face interview technique using a semi-structured and pretested questionnaire. Data entered in EpiData 3.1, cleaned, and analyzed using SPSS for Windows version 25.0. Descriptive statistics and bivariable and multivariable logistic regression analyses were performed. An adjusted odds ratio (AOR) with 95% CI and a p-value < 0.05 estimated to identify statistically significant variables associated with knowledge and attitude towards vasectomy.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>From the total of 624 study subjects, 600 had completed the questionnaire, giving a response rate of 96.2%. From those who heard about vasectomy (36.8%), only 60.6% of men had good knowledge, and 48.4% had a positive attitude towards vasectomy. Men's knowledge of vasectomy was significantly associated with college or university attendance (AOR = 4.05, 95% CI: 1.720-9.521), age 31-40 years (AOR = 2.308, 95% CI: 1.081-4.929), and age ≥41 years (AOR = 2.671, 95% CI: 1.159-6.156). Age ≥41 years (AOR=4.735 95% CI 2.015-11.129), age of last child (AOR=3.868 CI 1.554-9.632) and discussing family planning with wife (AOR=2.821 95% CI 1.559-5.105) were significantly associated with attitude of men towards vasectomy.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>In this study area, six out of ten and half of the married men had good knowledge and a positive attitude towards vasectomy, respectively.</p>","PeriodicalId":74348,"journal":{"name":"Open access journal of contraception","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.8000,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://ftp.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pub/pmc/oa_pdf/00/3f/oajc-14-1.PMC9848891.pdf","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Knowledge, Attitude and Associated Factors Towards Vasectomy Among Married Men in Arba Minch Town, Southern Ethiopia, 2021; A Cross-Sectional Study.\",\"authors\":\"Yesuneh Dejene Wolde, Momina Ali, Feleke Gebremeskel, Gebresilasea Gendisha Ukke, Rediet Gebreselassie, Minychil Demelash, Abebaw Kebede, Mickiale Hailu\",\"doi\":\"10.2147/OAJC.S387836\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Vasectomy is a safe and effective permanent contraceptive method. In Ethiopia, this method underutilized since the focus has been on contraceptive methods available for women rather than men. Few studies have examined this method in Ethiopia so far, so it is important to note that there is a lack of data about the method in the study area regarding married men's knowledge and attitudes toward vasectomy.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>A community-based cross-sectional study conducted from May 2 to June 2, 2021, at Arba Minch town. A simple random sampling technique used to select 624 study participants. Data collected via the face-to-face interview technique using a semi-structured and pretested questionnaire. Data entered in EpiData 3.1, cleaned, and analyzed using SPSS for Windows version 25.0. Descriptive statistics and bivariable and multivariable logistic regression analyses were performed. An adjusted odds ratio (AOR) with 95% CI and a p-value < 0.05 estimated to identify statistically significant variables associated with knowledge and attitude towards vasectomy.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>From the total of 624 study subjects, 600 had completed the questionnaire, giving a response rate of 96.2%. From those who heard about vasectomy (36.8%), only 60.6% of men had good knowledge, and 48.4% had a positive attitude towards vasectomy. Men's knowledge of vasectomy was significantly associated with college or university attendance (AOR = 4.05, 95% CI: 1.720-9.521), age 31-40 years (AOR = 2.308, 95% CI: 1.081-4.929), and age ≥41 years (AOR = 2.671, 95% CI: 1.159-6.156). Age ≥41 years (AOR=4.735 95% CI 2.015-11.129), age of last child (AOR=3.868 CI 1.554-9.632) and discussing family planning with wife (AOR=2.821 95% CI 1.559-5.105) were significantly associated with attitude of men towards vasectomy.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>In this study area, six out of ten and half of the married men had good knowledge and a positive attitude towards vasectomy, respectively.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":74348,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Open access journal of contraception\",\"volume\":null,\"pages\":null},\"PeriodicalIF\":1.8000,\"publicationDate\":\"2023-01-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://ftp.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pub/pmc/oa_pdf/00/3f/oajc-14-1.PMC9848891.pdf\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Open access journal of contraception\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.2147/OAJC.S387836\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q3\",\"JCRName\":\"OBSTETRICS & GYNECOLOGY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Open access journal of contraception","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.2147/OAJC.S387836","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"OBSTETRICS & GYNECOLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
摘要
背景:输精管结扎术是一种安全有效的永久性避孕方法。在埃塞俄比亚，这种方法没有得到充分利用，因为重点是妇女而不是男子可以使用的避孕方法。到目前为止，很少有研究在埃塞俄比亚检验这种方法，因此需要注意的是，在研究区域缺乏关于已婚男性对输精管结扎术的知识和态度的数据。方法:于2021年5月2日至6月2日在Arba Minch镇进行了一项基于社区的横断面研究。一种简单的随机抽样技术，用于选择624名研究参与者。数据通过面对面访谈技术收集，使用半结构化和预先测试的问卷。EpiData 3.1中输入的数据，使用SPSS for Windows version 25.0进行清理和分析。进行描述性统计、双变量和多变量logistic回归分析。校正优势比(AOR) 95% CI和p值< 0.05估计可识别与输精管结扎知识和态度相关的统计学显著变量。结果:624名研究对象中，有600人完成了问卷调查，问卷回复率为96.2%。在听说过输精管结扎术(36.8%)的男性中，仅有60.6%的男性对输精管结扎术有良好的认识，48.4%的男性对输精管结扎术持积极态度。男性输精管结扎知识与大学入学率(AOR = 4.05, 95% CI: 1.720-9.521)、年龄31-40岁(AOR = 2.308, 95% CI: 1.081-4.929)、年龄≥41岁(AOR = 2.671, 95% CI: 1.159-6.156)显著相关。年龄≥41岁(AOR=4.735 95% CI 2.015 ~ 11.129)、最后一个孩子的年龄(AOR=3.868 CI 1.554 ~ 9.632)和与妻子讨论计划生育(AOR=2.821 95% CI 1.559 ~ 5.105)与男性对输精管结扎的态度有显著相关。结论:本研究区已婚男性对输精管结扎术的认识和态度分别为60%和50%。
Knowledge, Attitude and Associated Factors Towards Vasectomy Among Married Men in Arba Minch Town, Southern Ethiopia, 2021; A Cross-Sectional Study.
Background: Vasectomy is a safe and effective permanent contraceptive method. In Ethiopia, this method underutilized since the focus has been on contraceptive methods available for women rather than men. Few studies have examined this method in Ethiopia so far, so it is important to note that there is a lack of data about the method in the study area regarding married men's knowledge and attitudes toward vasectomy.
Methods: A community-based cross-sectional study conducted from May 2 to June 2, 2021, at Arba Minch town. A simple random sampling technique used to select 624 study participants. Data collected via the face-to-face interview technique using a semi-structured and pretested questionnaire. Data entered in EpiData 3.1, cleaned, and analyzed using SPSS for Windows version 25.0. Descriptive statistics and bivariable and multivariable logistic regression analyses were performed. An adjusted odds ratio (AOR) with 95% CI and a p-value < 0.05 estimated to identify statistically significant variables associated with knowledge and attitude towards vasectomy.
Results: From the total of 624 study subjects, 600 had completed the questionnaire, giving a response rate of 96.2%. From those who heard about vasectomy (36.8%), only 60.6% of men had good knowledge, and 48.4% had a positive attitude towards vasectomy. Men's knowledge of vasectomy was significantly associated with college or university attendance (AOR = 4.05, 95% CI: 1.720-9.521), age 31-40 years (AOR = 2.308, 95% CI: 1.081-4.929), and age ≥41 years (AOR = 2.671, 95% CI: 1.159-6.156). Age ≥41 years (AOR=4.735 95% CI 2.015-11.129), age of last child (AOR=3.868 CI 1.554-9.632) and discussing family planning with wife (AOR=2.821 95% CI 1.559-5.105) were significantly associated with attitude of men towards vasectomy.
Conclusion: In this study area, six out of ten and half of the married men had good knowledge and a positive attitude towards vasectomy, respectively.
求助内容：
应助结果提醒方式：
京公网安备 11010802042870号
