年龄对同时植入种植牙的经脑室窦底抬高的影响:一项回顾性研究。

IF 16.4 1区 化学 Q1 CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
Xin Gao, Shixing Ma, Bo Huang, Li Xie, Lei Liu, Kun He
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:分析年龄对同时植入牙的经lvolar窦底抬高(SFE)的窦移植物重建的影响。材料与方法:采用回顾性研究设计。216名患者中共有222个部位接受了经lvolar SFE并立即植入。在术前、术后和加载后的时间点收集临床和放射学数据。年龄分为三组:<30岁、30-50岁和>50岁。窦移植物吸收率(ratio)用于评估手术和负荷的结果。应用方差分析来探讨总抬高高度(TEH)与植入物负荷的相关性。采用岭回归模型来探讨比率与年龄和其他可能因素之间的关系。结果:216名患者共222个植入物被纳入基于植入物的分析。术后第二天(T1)的TEH平均为6.983±2.251 mm,在愈合期和植入物加载后发现窦移植物吸收(P<0.01)。年龄与比值可靠相关(P<.01)。随着年龄的增长,骨形成效率显著降低。结论:根据这项回顾性图表回顾的结果,年龄是影响同时植入经lvolar SFE的结果的主要因素。这一发现可以为临床治疗提供指导。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Effect of Age on Transalveolar Sinus Floor Elevation with Simultaneous Placement of Dental Implants: A Retrospective Study.

Purpose: To analyze the effects of age on the sinus graft remodeling of transalveolar sinus floor elevation (SFE) with simultaneous placement of dental implants. Materials and Methods: A retrospective study design was adopted. A total of 222 sites in 216 patients who underwent transalveolar SFE with immediate implant placement were included. The clinical and radiographic data were collected at preoperative, postoperative, and postloading time points. Age was divided into three groups: < 30 years, 30 to 50 years, and > 50 years. The ratio of sinus graft resorption (Ratio) was used to evaluate the outcomes of the surgery and loading. ANOVA was applied to explore the correlation of total elevation height (TEH) with implant loading. The Ridge regression model was used to explore the relationship between Ratio and age and other possible factors. Results: A total of 222 implants in 216 patients were included for implant-based analysis. The TEH averaged 6.983 ± 2.251 mm on the day after surgery (T1), and sinus graft resorption was found during the healing period and after implant loading (P < .01). Age was found to be a reliable correlation with the Ratio (P < .01). A significantly decreased bone formation efficiency was found with aging. Conclusion: According to the results of this retrospective chart review, age was the main factor affecting the outcomes when applying transalveolar SFE with simultaneous implant placement. This finding could be a guide for clinical treatment.

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来源期刊
Accounts of Chemical Research
Accounts of Chemical Research 化学-化学综合
CiteScore
31.40
自引率
1.10%
发文量
312
审稿时长
2 months
期刊介绍: Accounts of Chemical Research presents short, concise and critical articles offering easy-to-read overviews of basic research and applications in all areas of chemistry and biochemistry. These short reviews focus on research from the author’s own laboratory and are designed to teach the reader about a research project. In addition, Accounts of Chemical Research publishes commentaries that give an informed opinion on a current research problem. Special Issues online are devoted to a single topic of unusual activity and significance. Accounts of Chemical Research replaces the traditional article abstract with an article "Conspectus." These entries synopsize the research affording the reader a closer look at the content and significance of an article. Through this provision of a more detailed description of the article contents, the Conspectus enhances the article's discoverability by search engines and the exposure for the research.
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