自致中毒引起自动性行为的国际比较与综述。

IF 2.1 4区 医学 Q1 LAW
Graham D Glancy, Kiran Patel, Marissa Heintzman, Richard M Schneider
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引用次数: 0

摘要

自我诱导的中毒引起的自动行为是一个复杂的法律问题,跨越了精神病学、法律和社会政策的边界。有人认为,妇女和儿童主要是性暴力和家庭暴力的受害者,而药物往往是其中的一部分。考虑到这一点,社会对任何可能为犯罪者开脱、减轻或赦免的法律措施都很敏感。加拿大、美国和英国的法律体系已经尽其所能地处理了这些情况,有时不一致,有时与公众话语和随后的立法发生冲突。本文对这三个国家的判例法和立法进行了比较。我们回顾了自动行为和导致自动行为的自我诱导中毒的概念,并展示了法院如何处理这一主题。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
An International Comparison and Review of Self-Induced Intoxication Causing Automatism.

The topic of self-induced intoxication causing automatism is a complex legal question that straddles the border of psychiatry, the law, and social policy. It has been argued that women and children are predominantly positioned as victims of sexual and domestic violence, in which substances often play a part. This consideration sensitizes society to any legal measures that may potentially excuse, mitigate, or absolve perpetrators. The legal systems in Canada, the United States, and the United Kingdom have dealt with these situations as best as they can, sometimes inconsistently and sometimes coming into conflict with the public discourse and subsequent legislation. This article presents a comparison of case law and legislation among these three countries. We review the concept of automatism and self-induced intoxication leading to automatism, and we show how the courts have dealt with this subject.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
2.00
自引率
29.60%
发文量
92
期刊介绍: The American Academy of Psychiatry and the Law (AAPL, pronounced "apple") is an organization of psychiatrists dedicated to excellence in practice, teaching, and research in forensic psychiatry. Founded in 1969, AAPL currently has more than 1,500 members in North America and around the world.
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