{"title":"伊朗东南部某疟疾区疟疾病媒对杀虫剂的抗药性状况","authors":"Jalil Nejati, Seyed Hassan Moosa-Kazemi, Mohammad Ali Oshaghi, Abdollah Badzohre, Masoumeh Pirmohammadi, Zahra Saeidi, Nazanin Naseri-Karimi, Seyedeh Zahra Parkhideh, Hassan Vatandoost","doi":"10.18502/jad.v15i3.9815","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Malaria continues to be the main vector-borne disease in Iran. The endemic foci of malaria are in Sistan and Baluchistan Province, the borderline of Iran and Pakistan. By the year 2020 the program of the country is malaria elimination. The main vector control is using insecticide as Indoor Residual Spraying. The aim of the study was to evaluate the susceptibility of main malaria vectors to different insecticides recommended by WHO.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>All the insecticides papers supported by WHO and evaluation of insecticide resistance of <i>Anopheles stephensi</i>, <i>Anopheles culicifacies</i>, <i>Anopheles superpictus</i> to different chemical groups of imagicides including DDT 4%, malathion 5%, propoxur 01.%, lambdacyhalothrin 0.05%, deltamethrin 0.025% and permethrin 0.75% were followed by the WHO guideline.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Results of the susceptibility test against different insecticides revealed that <i>An. stephensi</i> and <i>An. culicifacies</i> are resistant to DDT and susceptible to other insecticides. <i>An. superpictus</i> is susceptible to all groups of pesticides.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Knowledge on insecticide resistance in target species is a basic requirement to guide insecticide use in malaria control programmes in local and global scales.</p>","PeriodicalId":15095,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Arthropod-Borne Diseases","volume":"15 3","pages":"278-286"},"PeriodicalIF":0.6000,"publicationDate":"2021-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://ftp.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pub/pmc/oa_pdf/f0/2a/JAD-15-278.PMC9759446.pdf","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Insecticide Resistance Status of Malaria Vectors in a Malarious Area, Southeast of Iran.\",\"authors\":\"Jalil Nejati, Seyed Hassan Moosa-Kazemi, Mohammad Ali Oshaghi, Abdollah Badzohre, Masoumeh Pirmohammadi, Zahra Saeidi, Nazanin Naseri-Karimi, Seyedeh Zahra Parkhideh, Hassan Vatandoost\",\"doi\":\"10.18502/jad.v15i3.9815\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Malaria continues to be the main vector-borne disease in Iran. The endemic foci of malaria are in Sistan and Baluchistan Province, the borderline of Iran and Pakistan. By the year 2020 the program of the country is malaria elimination. The main vector control is using insecticide as Indoor Residual Spraying. The aim of the study was to evaluate the susceptibility of main malaria vectors to different insecticides recommended by WHO.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>All the insecticides papers supported by WHO and evaluation of insecticide resistance of <i>Anopheles stephensi</i>, <i>Anopheles culicifacies</i>, <i>Anopheles superpictus</i> to different chemical groups of imagicides including DDT 4%, malathion 5%, propoxur 01.%, lambdacyhalothrin 0.05%, deltamethrin 0.025% and permethrin 0.75% were followed by the WHO guideline.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Results of the susceptibility test against different insecticides revealed that <i>An. stephensi</i> and <i>An. culicifacies</i> are resistant to DDT and susceptible to other insecticides. <i>An. superpictus</i> is susceptible to all groups of pesticides.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Knowledge on insecticide resistance in target species is a basic requirement to guide insecticide use in malaria control programmes in local and global scales.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":15095,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Journal of Arthropod-Borne Diseases\",\"volume\":\"15 3\",\"pages\":\"278-286\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.6000,\"publicationDate\":\"2021-09-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://ftp.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pub/pmc/oa_pdf/f0/2a/JAD-15-278.PMC9759446.pdf\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Journal of Arthropod-Borne Diseases\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"3\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.18502/jad.v15i3.9815\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"医学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q4\",\"JCRName\":\"PARASITOLOGY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of Arthropod-Borne Diseases","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.18502/jad.v15i3.9815","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"PARASITOLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}
Insecticide Resistance Status of Malaria Vectors in a Malarious Area, Southeast of Iran.
Background: Malaria continues to be the main vector-borne disease in Iran. The endemic foci of malaria are in Sistan and Baluchistan Province, the borderline of Iran and Pakistan. By the year 2020 the program of the country is malaria elimination. The main vector control is using insecticide as Indoor Residual Spraying. The aim of the study was to evaluate the susceptibility of main malaria vectors to different insecticides recommended by WHO.
Methods: All the insecticides papers supported by WHO and evaluation of insecticide resistance of Anopheles stephensi, Anopheles culicifacies, Anopheles superpictus to different chemical groups of imagicides including DDT 4%, malathion 5%, propoxur 01.%, lambdacyhalothrin 0.05%, deltamethrin 0.025% and permethrin 0.75% were followed by the WHO guideline.
Results: Results of the susceptibility test against different insecticides revealed that An. stephensi and An. culicifacies are resistant to DDT and susceptible to other insecticides. An. superpictus is susceptible to all groups of pesticides.
Conclusion: Knowledge on insecticide resistance in target species is a basic requirement to guide insecticide use in malaria control programmes in local and global scales.
期刊介绍：
The journal publishes original research paper, short communication, scientific note, case report, letter to the editor, and review article in English. The scope of papers comprises all aspects of arthropod borne diseases including:
● Systematics
● Vector ecology
● Epidemiology
● Immunology
● Parasitology
● Molecular biology
● Genetics
● Population dynamics
● Toxicology
● Vector control
● Diagnosis and treatment and other related subjects.
求助内容：
应助结果提醒方式：
京公网安备 11010802042870号
