阿斯图里亚斯公国性别认同处理单位2007-2009年和2015-2019年期间的比较社会人口学研究

IF 0.8 4区 医学 Q4 ANDROLOGY
Ana Isabel Revuelta Fernández , María Fernández Rodríguez , Patricia Guerra Mora , Elena García Vega
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景与目的近年来,跨性别者对援助的高需求使研究的重点转向了他们的临床和社会人口学方面的研究。这项工作的目的是比较和分析跨性别者在两个时期的一些社会人口变量:该单位开始运作的时期和最近的时期。材料和方法将2015-2019年期间参加阿斯图里亚斯公国性别认同治疗单位(UTIGPA)的131名用户样本与2007-2009年期间参加的33名样本进行比较。数据从医疗记录中提取。结果与2007-2009年相比,2015-2019年跨性别男性(TM)的比例倒转。男女用户要求咨询的年龄更早(尤其是TM),来自国外的人更少,学历和工作资格更高,失业更少,要求更改姓名的人更多。而且,尽管变性女性(TW)仍然是那些主要从事卖淫和自我管理激素的人,但在最近的一段时间里,她们报告的数量减少了,而且,她们比过去更多地生活在一起。结论在2007-2009年和2015-2019年期间,UTIGPA用户的社会人口学变量发生了变化,并朝着更大的包容性方向发展。然而,与TM相比,TW的社会人口条件仍然处于劣势。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Estudio sociodemográfico comparativo de los períodos 2007-2009 y 2015-2019 de la Unidad de Tratamiento de Identidad de Género del Principado de Asturias

Background and objective

The high demand of assistance made by trans people in recent years has directed the focus of research towards the study of their clinical and sociodemographic aspects. The objective of this work was to compare and analyze some sociodemographic variables in trans people in two periods: the period when the unit began to operate and the most recent period.

Materials and method

A sample of 131 users who attended the Gender Identity Treatment Unit of the Principality of Asturias (UTIGPA) between 2015-2019 was compared with a sample of 33 who attended between 2007-2009. Data were extracted from medical records.

Results

Regarding 2007-2009, in 2015-2019 the ratio is inverted in favor of Trans Men (TM). Users of both genders request consultation at an earlier age (specially TM), come less from abroad, achieve higher educational and work qualifications, are less unemployed and request more name changes. And, although Trans Women (TW) continue to be those who are mostly engaged in prostitution and self-administration of hormones, in the most recent period they report it less and, furthermore, they live more accompanied tan in the past.

Conclusions

Changes are observed in the sociodemographic variables of UTIGPA users between 2007-2009 and 2015-2019, in the direction of a greater inclusion. However, the sociodemographic conditions of the TW are still at a disadvantage in comparison to those of the TM.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
1.60
自引率
12.50%
发文量
54
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: Revista Internacional de Andrología es la revista oficial de la Asociación Española de Andrología, Medicina Sexual y Reproductiva (ASESA), la Sociedade Portuguesa de Ardrologia, la Sociedad Argentina de Andrología (SAA), la Asociación Iberoamericana de Sociedades de Andrología (ANDRO), y la Federación Española de Sociedades de Sexología. La revista publicada trimestralmente es revisada por pares y es líder en el la especialidad y en español y portugués. Recientemente también publica artículos en inglés. El objetivo de la revista es principalmente la promoción del conocimiento y la educación médica continua, con un enfoque especial en el público español y latinoamericano, a través de la publicación de las contribuciones importantes de la investigación en el campo. Todos los miembros de las sociedades antes mencionadas reciben la revista y otros suscriptores individuales e institucionales de España, Portugal y América Latina.
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