心理治疗师心理治疗过程感知问卷(QPPP)--研究工具的初步介绍。

IF 0.9 4区 医学 Q4 PSYCHIATRY
Marta Szwajca, Klaudiusz Kudła, Krzysztof Szwajca, Natalia Śmierciak, Maciej Wojciech Pilecki
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引用次数: 0

摘要

研究目的治疗师在治疗过程中的情绪反应是治疗工作的核心,但在研究领域却鲜有体现。本文介绍了创建新工具 "心理治疗师心理治疗过程感知问卷"(QPPP)的工作成果:该问卷包含 267 项陈述,用于评估心理治疗师在与特定患者互动时的认知、情感和行为反应。网站链接以及填写问卷的要求已发送给心理治疗协会的成员。这项研究涉及 159 名主要从事心理动力学工作的治疗师(91.95%)。对测试项目进行了基本描述性统计分析,并采用主成分法进行了探索性因素分析,同时进行了方差旋转:这项工作的结果是创建了一个由 75 个项目组成的工具,分为 6 个量表:与患者积极合作的治疗师、肩负重任的治疗师、处于负面利益中心的治疗师、没有干预余地的治疗师、不堪重负/超负荷工作的治疗师、无助/脱离治疗师。所有不同因子的阿尔法-克隆巴赫信度均在 0.79 至 0.94 之间。通过数据分析,还为心理动力学方法治疗师制定了初步的 sten 标准:我们开发了一种工具,用于评估治疗师与客户之间的情感关系。QPPP 包含易于理解的术语,与治疗师的主导模式无关。该问卷在科学和临床方面都有很多实际应用。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Questionnaire for the Perception of Psychotherapy Process by the Psychotherapist (QPPP) - a preliminary presentation of a research tool.

Objectives: The emotional reactions of therapist in the treatment process constitute the core of therapeutic work, but they are poorly represented in research area. The article presents the results of work on the creation of a new tool the Questionnaire for the Perception of Psychotherapy Process by the Psychotherapist (QPPP).

Methods: The Questionnaire containing 267 statements assessing cognitive, affective and behavioural reactions of psychotherapists in interaction with a specific patient was uploaded on the website. The link to the website, together with a request to complete the questionnaire, was sent to the members of the Psychotherapeutic Societies. The study involved 159 therapists, working mainly psychodynamically (91.95%). The analysis of basic descriptive statistics of test items and exploratory factor analysis by principal components method with varimax rotation were used.

Results: The work resulted in creating a tool consisting of 75 items grouped into 6 scales: Positive cooperation with the patient, Therapist burdened with commitment, Therapist in the centre of negative interest, Therapist with no room for intervention, The overwhelmed/overloaded therapist, The helpless/disengaged therapist. High alpha-Cronbach reliability of all distinguished factors was demonstrated at the level from 0.79 to 0.94. The data analysis also made it possible to create initial sten standards for therapists working in the psychodynamic approach.

Conclusions: A tool was developed to assess emotions of therapist in relation to client. QPPP contains generally understandable terminology, independent of the therapist's dominant modality. The questionnaire can have many practical applications - both scientific and clinical.

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来源期刊
Psychiatria polska
Psychiatria polska 医学-精神病学
CiteScore
2.30
自引率
23.50%
发文量
92
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: Information not localized
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