威廉姆斯综合症患者日常眼神交流的质量:来自交叉综合症比较的见解。

IF 16.4 1区化学 Q1 CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY

Accounts of Chemical Research Pub Date : 2022-07-01 DOI:10.1352/1944-7558-127.4.293

Ellen Ridley, Bronia Arnott, Deborah M Riby, D Michael Burt, Mary Hanley, Susan R Leekam

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引用次数: 2

摘要

过去的研究表明，患有威廉姆斯综合症(WS)的人有更多和更长时间的目光接触。使用家长报告测量，我们不仅检查了目光接触的存在，而且还检查了其定性特征。研究1纳入WS患者(n = 22，年龄6.0-36.3)。研究2包括不同神经发育(ND)状况(WS、自闭症谱系状况、脆性X综合征、注意缺陷/多动障碍)的儿童和神经典型发育(NT;N = 262，年龄4.0-17.11)。在大约一半的WS样本中发现了不寻常的眼神接触特征，包括凝视。然而，其他特征，如短暂的目光，在WS和所有ND条件下都经常被发现，但在NT条件下却没有。未来对ND条件的研究应侧重于眼神接触的定性和定量特征。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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The Quality of Everyday Eye Contact in Williams Syndrome: Insights From Cross-Syndrome Comparisons.

Past research shows that individuals with Williams syndrome (WS) have heightened and prolonged eye contact. Using parent report measures, we examined not only the presence of eye contact but also its qualitative features. Study 1 included individuals with WS (n = 22, ages 6.0-36.3). Study 2 included children with different neurodevelopmental (ND) conditions (WS, autism spectrum condition, fragile X syndrome, attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder) and children with neurotypical development (NT; n = 262, ages 4.0-17.11). Unusual eye contact features, including staring, were found in approximately half of the WS samples. However, other features such as brief glances were frequently found in WS and in all ND conditions, but not NT. Future research in ND conditions should focus on qualitative as well as quantitative features of eye contact.

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来源期刊

Accounts of Chemical Research 化学-化学综合

CiteScore

31.40

自引率

1.10%

发文量

312

审稿时长

2 months

期刊介绍： Accounts of Chemical Research presents short, concise and critical articles offering easy-to-read overviews of basic research and applications in all areas of chemistry and biochemistry. These short reviews focus on research from the author’s own laboratory and are designed to teach the reader about a research project. In addition, Accounts of Chemical Research publishes commentaries that give an informed opinion on a current research problem. Special Issues online are devoted to a single topic of unusual activity and significance. Accounts of Chemical Research replaces the traditional article abstract with an article "Conspectus." These entries synopsize the research affording the reader a closer look at the content and significance of an article. Through this provision of a more detailed description of the article contents, the Conspectus enhances the article's discoverability by search engines and the exposure for the research.