使用 810 纳米二极管激光的光生物调节疗法对儿童牙科注射疼痛感的影响:双盲随机对照临床试验》。

IF 1.4 Q3 RADIOLOGY, NUCLEAR MEDICINE & MEDICAL IMAGING
Journal of lasers in medical sciences Pub Date : 2023-06-19 eCollection Date: 2023-01-01 DOI:10.34172/jlms.2023.19
Bahman Seraj, Anise Bavaghar, Neda Hakimiha, Zahra Hosseini, Mohammad Javad Kharazifard, Sara Ghadimi
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引用次数: 0

摘要

简介本研究探讨了 810 纳米二极管激光与局部麻醉联合使用对儿童上颌乳磨牙浸润麻醉过程中痛觉的光生物调节作用。方法:这项双盲随机对照临床试验的对象是 64 名需要拔除上颌乳磨牙或为上颌乳磨牙镶不锈钢冠的儿童(5-9 岁)。患者被随机分为激光组和对照组两组(32 人)。激光组在使用 20% 苯佐卡因局部麻醉后,用 810 纳米激光(200 mW,5.2 J/cm2)照射注射部位(颊粘膜和腭粘膜),而对照组则在局部麻醉后使用安慰剂激光。采用视觉模拟量表(VAS)和改良行为疼痛量表(MBPS)测定儿童在将针插入颊腭粘膜时的疼痛强度。结果显示根据视觉模拟量表(VAS)和改良行为疼痛量表(MBPS)的结果,激光组和对照组在颊粘膜和腭粘膜的疼痛评分均无明显差异(P>0.05)。结论在目前的设置下,使用 810 纳米激光进行光生物调节治疗,并辅以局部麻醉,并不会对疼痛强度产生明显的额外影响。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Effect of Photobiomodulation Therapy With an 810-nm Diode Laser on Pain Perception Associated With Dental Injections in Children: A Double-Blind Randomized Controlled Clinical Trial.

Introduction: This study investigated the photobiomodulation effect of an 810-nm diode laser in adjunction with topical anesthesia on pain perception during infiltration anesthesia of primary maxillary molars in children. Methods: This double-blind randomized controlled clinical trial was conducted on 64 children (aged 5-9 years) requiring extraction or stainless steel crown for their primary maxillary molars. The patients were randomly allocated into two groups (n=32) of laser and control. In the laser group, the injection site (buccal and palatal mucosa) was irradiated with an 810-nm laser (200 mW, 5.2 J/cm2) after 20% benzocaine topical anesthetic application, while the control group received a placebo laser following topical anesthesia. The pain intensity experienced by children during needle insertion into the buccal and palatal mucosa was determined using a visual analog scale (VAS) and modified behavioral pain scale (MBPS). Results: According to the results of the VAS and MBPS, no significant difference was detected in pain scores between the laser and control groups neither in the buccal nor in the palatal mucosa (P>0.05). Conclusion: Photobiomodulation therapy with an 810-nm laser with the current setting adjunct to topical anesthesia did not promote significant additional effects on the pain intensity.

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来源期刊
Journal of lasers in medical sciences
Journal of lasers in medical sciences RADIOLOGY, NUCLEAR MEDICINE & MEDICAL IMAGING-
CiteScore
3.00
自引率
13.30%
发文量
24
期刊介绍: The "Journal of Lasers in Medical Sciences " is a scientific quarterly publication of the Laser Application in Medical Sciences Research Center, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences. This journal received a scientific and research rank from the national medical publication committee. This Journal accepts original papers, review articles, case reports, brief reports, case series, photo assays, letters to the editor, and commentaries in the field of laser, or light in any fields of medicine such as the following medical specialties: -Dermatology -General and Vascular Surgery -Oncology -Cardiology -Dentistry -Urology -Rehabilitation -Ophthalmology -Otorhinolaryngology -Gynecology & Obstetrics -Internal Medicine -Orthopedics -Neurosurgery -Radiology -Pain Medicine (Algology) -Basic Sciences (Stem cell, Cellular and Molecular application and physic)
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