实施以家庭为中心的赋权模式对伊朗不孕妇女非理性想法的影响:随机临床试验

Journal of Caring Sciences Pub Date : 2022-08-27 eCollection Date: 2022-10-01 DOI:10.34172/jcs.2022.22
Maryam Modarres, Maryam Abunasri, Fatemeh Alhani, Elham Ebrahimi
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引用次数: 0

摘要

导言:不孕症是家庭的主要问题之一,也是决定伊朗不孕妇女身份和性格的因素之一。以家庭为中心的赋权模式是提高患者自我效能的一个步骤,使他们能够对自己的疾病负责。本研究旨在确定应用以家庭为中心的赋权模式对伊朗不孕妇女的非理性想法的有效性。研究方法本研究是一项随机临床试验,对象为 80 名不孕妇女及其丈夫,随机分为干预组和对照组。干预组和对照组分别在干预前和干预后 3 个月完成非理性生育认知问卷。数据使用 Windows 版 SPSS 统计软件 13.0(SPSS 公司,美国伊利诺斯州芝加哥市)进行分析。结果研究前后对照组非理性想法得分的平均值(标清)分别为 33.92(5.98)和 33.20(6.83),干预组分别为 34.55(5.61)和 19.97(3.52)。独立 t 检验结果显示,干预组妇女在接受以家庭为中心的赋权模式干预后,非理性想法明显减少。结论以家庭为中心的赋权模式经过三个月的持续实施,能够有效减少不孕妇女对生育的非理性想法。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

The Effectiveness of Implementing Family-Centered Empowerment Model on Irrational Thoughts of Iranian Infertile Women: A Randomized Clinical Trial.

The Effectiveness of Implementing Family-Centered Empowerment Model on Irrational Thoughts of Iranian Infertile Women: A Randomized Clinical Trial.

Introduction: Infertility is one of the main problems of the family and is one of the factors that determine the identity and personality of Iranian infertile women. Family-centered empowerment model is a step toward increasing the self-efficacy of patients and enabling them to take responsibility of their illness. This study aimed to determine the effectiveness of applying family-centered empowerment model on irrational thoughts of Iranian infertile women. Methods: This study was a randomized clinical trial conducted on 80 infertile women and their husbands that were randomly divided into two intervention and control groups. Irrational Parenthood Cognitions questionnaire was given to the intervention and control groups to complete before and 3 months after the intervention. Data were analyzed using SPSS Statistics for Windows, version 13.0 (SPSS Inc., Chicago, IL, USA). Results: The mean (SD) of irrational thoughts' scores in the control group before and after the study were 33.92 (5.98) and 33.20 (6.83) respectively, and in the intervention group were 34.55 (5.61) and 19.97 (3.52), respectively. The result of independent t-test showed a significant reduction in irrational thoughts of women in the intervention group after the family-centered empowerment model intervention. Conclusion: The family-centered empowerment model after three months of continuous implementation was able to effectively reduce the irrational thoughts about having children in infertile women.

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