{"title":"伊朗普通人群慢性肾病的病因:一项系统回顾和荟萃分析","authors":"Mehran Hesaraki , Razieh Behzadmehr , Hamideh Goli , Hosein Rafiemanesh , Mahboobe Doostkami","doi":"10.1016/j.nephro.2022.09.001","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><p><span><span>Chronic kidney disease is a significant </span>public health<span> problem worldwide. However, the causes of chronic kidney disease in Iran are unclear. This systematic review and meta-analysis identified the causes of chronic kidney disease in the general population of Iran. International databases (</span></span><em>PubMed</em>, <em>Web of Science</em>, <em>Scopus</em>, and <em>Google Scholar</em>) and national databases (<em>Scientific Information Database</em> and <em>Magiran</em>) were searched for studies published until March 1, 2018. The quality of the studies was assessed using the checklist developed by Hoy et al. Of 2518 retrieved studies, 26 studies involving 34,683 patients with chronic kidney disease stages 1 to 5 were included in the meta-analysis. The mean age of the cohort was 53.6<!--> <!-->±<!--> <!-->15.02 years. The results of the random-effects model showed that the three leading causes of chronic kidney disease were diabetes, hypertension, and glomerulonephritis, with an overall prevalence of 27.7%, 27.6%, and 6.4%, respectively. These results indicate the importance of addressing these risk factors at the national level to reduce disease prevalence.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":51140,"journal":{"name":"Nephrologie & Therapeutique","volume":"18 7","pages":"Pages 584-590"},"PeriodicalIF":0.7000,"publicationDate":"2022-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Causes of chronic kidney disease in the general population of Iran: A systematic review and meta-analysis\",\"authors\":\"Mehran Hesaraki , Razieh Behzadmehr , Hamideh Goli , Hosein Rafiemanesh , Mahboobe Doostkami\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.nephro.2022.09.001\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><p><span><span>Chronic kidney disease is a significant </span>public health<span> problem worldwide. However, the causes of chronic kidney disease in Iran are unclear. This systematic review and meta-analysis identified the causes of chronic kidney disease in the general population of Iran. International databases (</span></span><em>PubMed</em>, <em>Web of Science</em>, <em>Scopus</em>, and <em>Google Scholar</em>) and national databases (<em>Scientific Information Database</em> and <em>Magiran</em>) were searched for studies published until March 1, 2018. The quality of the studies was assessed using the checklist developed by Hoy et al. Of 2518 retrieved studies, 26 studies involving 34,683 patients with chronic kidney disease stages 1 to 5 were included in the meta-analysis. The mean age of the cohort was 53.6<!--> <!-->±<!--> <!-->15.02 years. The results of the random-effects model showed that the three leading causes of chronic kidney disease were diabetes, hypertension, and glomerulonephritis, with an overall prevalence of 27.7%, 27.6%, and 6.4%, respectively. These results indicate the importance of addressing these risk factors at the national level to reduce disease prevalence.</p></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":51140,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Nephrologie & Therapeutique\",\"volume\":\"18 7\",\"pages\":\"Pages 584-590\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.7000,\"publicationDate\":\"2022-12-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Nephrologie & Therapeutique\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"3\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1769725522006149\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"医学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q4\",\"JCRName\":\"UROLOGY & NEPHROLOGY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Nephrologie & Therapeutique","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1769725522006149","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"UROLOGY & NEPHROLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
摘要
慢性肾脏疾病是一个全球性的重大公共卫生问题。然而，伊朗慢性肾脏疾病的病因尚不清楚。本系统综述和荟萃分析确定了伊朗普通人群中慢性肾脏疾病的原因。检索了国际数据库(PubMed、Web of Science、Scopus和Google Scholar)和国家数据库(科学信息数据库和Magiran)，检索了2018年3月1日之前发表的研究。使用Hoy等人制定的检查表评估研究的质量。在2518项被检索的研究中，26项研究包括34,683名慢性肾脏疾病1至5期患者被纳入meta分析。队列的平均年龄为53.6±15.02岁。随机效应模型结果显示，糖尿病、高血压和肾小球肾炎是导致慢性肾脏疾病的三大主要原因，总体患病率分别为27.7%、27.6%和6.4%。这些结果表明，在国家一级处理这些风险因素以降低疾病流行的重要性。
Causes of chronic kidney disease in the general population of Iran: A systematic review and meta-analysis
Chronic kidney disease is a significant public health problem worldwide. However, the causes of chronic kidney disease in Iran are unclear. This systematic review and meta-analysis identified the causes of chronic kidney disease in the general population of Iran. International databases (PubMed, Web of Science, Scopus, and Google Scholar) and national databases (Scientific Information Database and Magiran) were searched for studies published until March 1, 2018. The quality of the studies was assessed using the checklist developed by Hoy et al. Of 2518 retrieved studies, 26 studies involving 34,683 patients with chronic kidney disease stages 1 to 5 were included in the meta-analysis. The mean age of the cohort was 53.6 ± 15.02 years. The results of the random-effects model showed that the three leading causes of chronic kidney disease were diabetes, hypertension, and glomerulonephritis, with an overall prevalence of 27.7%, 27.6%, and 6.4%, respectively. These results indicate the importance of addressing these risk factors at the national level to reduce disease prevalence.
期刊介绍：
Organe d''expression de la Société de Néphrologie, de la Société Francophone de Dialyse et de la Société de Néphrologie Pédiatrique, Néphrologie et Thérapeutique a pour vocation de publier des textes en français dans le domaine de la Néphrologie, qu''il s''agisse d''actualisation des connaissances, de recommandations de bonne pratique clinique, de publications originales, ou d''informations sur la vie des trois sociétés fondatrices. La variété des thèmes abordés reflète la richesse de la Néphrologie, qu''il s''agisse d''aspects fondamentaux issus de la physiologie, de l''immunologie, de l''anatomo-pathologie, ou de la génétique, ou de sujets de néphrologie clinique, notamment ceux en rapport avec les thérapeutiques néphrologiques, transplantation, hémodialyse et dialyse péritonéale.
求助内容：
应助结果提醒方式：
京公网安备 11010802042870号
