COVID-19大流行期间巴基斯坦本科牙科学生的自我效能感和在线学习准备

IF 0.7 4区 医学 Q3 MEDICINE, GENERAL & INTERNAL
Muhammad Muhammad, Marium Sohail, Muhammad Humza Bin Saeed, Usman Anwer Bhatti, Alia Ahmed, Muhammad Qasim Javed
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:探讨巴基斯坦牙科本科学生一般自我效能感与在线学习意愿的相关性。研究设计:横断面研究。研究地点和时间:伊斯兰堡Riphah国际大学,2020年9月至2021年3月。方法:采用整群抽样的方法,选取伊斯兰堡和拉瓦尔品第三所牙科学院。向750名学生发送了电子问卷。问卷由一般自我效能量表(GSES)和在线学习准备量表(OLRS)两种工具组成。GSES有10个项目采用李克特四点量表测量,OLRS有18个项目采用李克特五点量表测量5个不同的领域。数据采用SPSS-23进行分析。因变量间的相关性采用线性回归分析。结果:调查问卷的回复率为59.3%,其中女生的回复率为82.2%,男生的回复率为17.8%。大多数回复来自三年级学生(27.9%)。四年级学生在GSE、计算机和网络自我效能以及自主学习方面的得分与其他学生有显著差异。总体平均GSE评分为29.37+4.57。回归结果表明,GSE与OLRS的5个域的相关程度较低,r2为0.12 ~ 0.32。结论:在巴基斯坦牙科本科学生中,自我效能感与在线学习准备的五个维度之间存在弱至中度的相关关系,如r值所示。关键词:横断面研究,牙科教育,牙科学生,牙科,疗效,在线学习,问卷调查
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Self-efficacy and Online Learning Readiness of Undergraduate Dental Students in Pakistan During COVID-19 Pandemic.

Objective: To investigate the correlation between general self-efficacy and online learning readiness among Pakistani undergraduate dental students.

Study design: Cross-sectional study. Place and Duration of the Study: Riphah International University, Islamabad, between September 2020 and March 2021.

Methodology: Using cluster sampling, three dental colleges of Islamabad and Rawalpindi were selected. Electronic questionnaires were sent to 750 students. The questionnaire was comprised of two instruments, General Self-Efficacy Scale (GSES), and Online Learning Readiness Scale (OLRS). GSES had 10-items with response measurement on four-point Likert scale, while the OLRS had 18 items in five different domains measured by five-point Likert scale. Data were analysed using SPSS-23. Correlation between dependent variables was calculated using linear regression analysis.

Results: The response rate was 59.3% with a predominant response from female students (82.2%) compared with male students (17.8%). The majority of responses were recorded from third year students (27.9%). The year four students' scores for GSE, computer and internet self-efficacy, and self-directed learning differed significantly from other students. The overall mean GSE score was 29.37+4.57. Regression indicated a low degree of correlation between GSE and the five domains of OLRS with r2 values ranging from 0.12 to 0.32.

Conclusion: A weak to moderate correlation was found between self-efficacy and the five dimensions of online learning readiness among Pakistani undergraduate dental students as depicted by the r-values.

Key words: Cross-sectional studies, Dental education, Dental students, Dentistry, Efficacy, Online learning, Questionnaire.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
1.40
自引率
0.00%
发文量
453
审稿时长
3-6 weeks
期刊介绍: Journal of College of Physicians and Surgeons Pakistan (JCPSP), is the prestigious, peer reviewed monthly biomedical journal of the country published regularly since 1991. Established with the primary aim of promotion and dissemination of medical research and contributed by scholars of biomedical sciences from Pakistan and abroad, it carries original research papers, , case reports, review articles, articles on medical education, commentaries, short communication, new technology, editorials and letters to the editor. It covers the core biomedical health science subjects, basic medical sciences and emerging community problems, prepared in accordance with the “Uniform requirements for submission to bio-medical journals” laid down by International Committee of Medical Journals Editors (ICMJE). All publications of JCPSP are peer reviewed by subject specialists from Pakistan and locally and abroad.
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