羽状整形术结果的回顾性分析:威尔士的经验

IF 1.1 4区 医学 Q3 SURGERY
Facial Plastic Surgery Pub Date : 2024-08-01 Epub Date: 2023-08-08 DOI:10.1055/a-2150-8632
Murtaza Kadhum, Samuel Atherton, Ali Jawad, Nick Wilson-Jones, Muhammad Umair Javed
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引用次数: 0

摘要

招风耳(PE)是最常见的先天性外耳畸形,发病率占总人口的 5%。虽然这种畸形通常不会造成功能障碍,但会严重影响患者的心理和社交健康。作者旨在介绍威尔士的小腿成形术经验,回顾我们的成果和并发症。我们对威尔士斯旺西莫里斯顿医院所有接受颏下成形术的患者进行了回顾性横断面研究。我们是威尔士的三级整形外科转诊单位。我们纳入了 2015 年至 2022 年(含 2022 年)期间接受羽状整形术的所有患者。我们排除了接受翻修手术或没有随访的患者。在这7年期间,共进行了236例羽状整形手术,其中203例纳入了分析。96%的病例都采用了软骨保留方法,这也是我们单位的主流方法。病例的平均随访时间为 12 个月。4%的病例需要进行翻修手术。有三例血肿(1.5%)和一例(0.5%)伤口因感染而开裂,需要返回手术室。5%的病例(10 名患者)出现缝线挤出;4.5%的病例(9 名患者)出现增生性瘢痕或瘢痕疙瘩。在整个英国,美容手术都受到了严格的审查,这主要是因为经济形势严峻。在医疗保健严格控制财政的时代,定期分析我们的业务成果和绩效指标是非常有意义的,这样有助于建立一个成熟的证据基础,为我们各自的患者进行宣传。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A Retrospective Analysis of Pinnaplasty Outcomes: The Welsh Experience.

Prominent ears (PEs) are the most frequent congenital external ear deformity, occurring in ∼5% of the population. Although the deformity does not usually cause functional difficulties, it can significantly affect the patient's psychological and social health. The authors aim to present the Welsh experience of pinnaplasty, reviewing our outcomes and complications. A retrospective cross-sectional study was performed of all patients undergoing pinnaplasty in Morriston Hospital, Swansea, Wales. We represent the tertiary plastic surgery referral unit across Wales. We included all patients undergoing pinnaplasty between 2015 and 2022 inclusive. We excluded patients undergoing revision procedures or those who had no follow-up. Over the 7-year period, 236 pinnaplasties were performed and 203 were included in the analysis. Ninety-six percent of cases were performed using a cartilage-sparing approach, which represents the mainstay in our unit. The mean follow-up length for our cases was 12 months. Revision procedures were required in 4% of cases. Three hematomas (1.5%) and one (0.5%) wound dehiscence due to infection were recorded and required a return to the operating room. Suture extrusion was noted in 5% of cases (10 patients); 4.5% (9) cases were affected by either hypertrophic or keloid scarring. Across the United Kingdom, cosmetic procedures have come under scrutiny, namely, because of a difficult economic climate. In the era of tight fiscal control in health care, it is pertinent to analyze the outcomes and performance metrics of our operations regularly, thus aiding in the development of an established evidence base to advocate for our respective patients.

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来源期刊
Facial Plastic Surgery
Facial Plastic Surgery 医学-外科
CiteScore
1.80
自引率
10.00%
发文量
87
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: Facial Plastic Surgery is a journal that publishes topic-specific issues covering areas of aesthetic and reconstructive plastic surgery as it relates to the head, neck, and face. The journal''s scope includes issues devoted to scar revision, periorbital and mid-face rejuvenation, facial trauma, facial implants, rhinoplasty, neck reconstruction, cleft palate, face lifts, as well as various other emerging minimally invasive procedures. Authors provide a global perspective on each topic, critically evaluate recent works in the field, and apply it to clinical practice.
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