Hyerim Seo MSN, RN , Jeongeun Yoon PhD, RN , Ok-Hee Cho PhD, RN
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Falls, fear of falling, and related factors in patients with diabetic foot disease
Background
Falls and fear of falling (FOF) are common in patients with diabetic foot disease (DFD).
Purpose
To understand the relationship between falls, FOF, and related factors in patients with DFD.
Method
We recruited 70 patients being treated for DFD at two hospitals in Korea. A structured questionnaire was used in investigating fall experience, FOF, and related factors.
Results
Among the participants, 42.8 % fell in the past year, and FOF was reported in 57.1 %. Rates of “no caregiver,” “DFD duration (>1 year),” and “burning pain” were higher in fallers than non-fallers. The rates of “older adults (≥65 years of age),” “unemployed,” “not using assistive devices,” “visual impairment,” and “hearing impairment” were higher in patients with FOF than in those without FOF. However, the level of balance confidence was lower in patients with FOF.
Conclusions
The fall experience of patients with DFD was associated with the presence of their caregiver, disease-related factors, and foot pain symptoms, while FOF was related to age and fall-related factors.
期刊介绍：
Applied Nursing Research presents original, peer-reviewed research findings clearly and directly for clinical applications in all nursing specialties. Regular features include "Ask the Experts," research briefs, clinical methods, book reviews, news and announcements, and an editorial section. Applied Nursing Research covers such areas as pain management, patient education, discharge planning, nursing diagnosis, job stress in nursing, nursing influence on length of hospital stay, and nurse/physician collaboration.
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