Steven F Moss, William D Chey, Patrick Daniele, Corey Pelletier, Rinu Jacob, Gabriel Tremblay, Elizabeth Hubscher, Eckhard Leifke, Peter Malfertheiner
{"title":"简讯:以克拉霉素为基础的治疗幽门螺旋杆菌感染方案的全球疗效时间趋势。","authors":"Steven F Moss, William D Chey, Patrick Daniele, Corey Pelletier, Rinu Jacob, Gabriel Tremblay, Elizabeth Hubscher, Eckhard Leifke, Peter Malfertheiner","doi":"10.1177/17562848231167284","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong><i>Helicobacter pylori</i> eradication rates achieved with clarithromycin-based triple therapies are declining due to antibiotic resistance, but data regarding temporal changes in efficacy with these eradication therapies are scarce.</p><p><strong>Objective: </strong>To evaluate the efficacy of clarithromycin-based triple eradication regimens over time.</p><p><strong>Design: </strong>A comprehensive literature review and time-trend analysis.</p><p><strong>Data sources and methods: </strong>Bibliographies of recently published systematic literature reviews were searched and supplemented with a targeted literature review conducted using Medline and Embase databases and ProQuest from conception to May 2021. Studies reporting <i>H. pylori</i> eradication rates of clarithromycin-based triple therapies were included and temporal trends were estimated using a random-effects model.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Eradication rates for triple therapies containing proton pump inhibitors (PPIs), clarithromycin, and amoxicillin showed a significant decline over the past 23 years (<i>p</i> = 0.0315). However, this decline was not significant when eradication rates achieved with vonoprazan-based triple therapy were included (<i>p</i> = 0.3910).</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Vonoprazan-based triple therapy partially mitigated the decline in eradication rates seen with PPI-based triple therapy, likely due to more powerful acid suppression of vonoprazan.</p>","PeriodicalId":23022,"journal":{"name":"Therapeutic Advances in Gastroenterology","volume":"16 ","pages":"17562848231167284"},"PeriodicalIF":4.2000,"publicationDate":"2023-06-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://ftp.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pub/pmc/oa_pdf/4f/18/10.1177_17562848231167284.PMC10302680.pdf","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Brief communication: global temporal trends in the efficacy of clarithromycin-based regimens for the treatment of <i>Helicobacter pylori</i> infection.\",\"authors\":\"Steven F Moss, William D Chey, Patrick Daniele, Corey Pelletier, Rinu Jacob, Gabriel Tremblay, Elizabeth Hubscher, Eckhard Leifke, Peter Malfertheiner\",\"doi\":\"10.1177/17562848231167284\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><strong>Background: </strong><i>Helicobacter pylori</i> eradication rates achieved with clarithromycin-based triple therapies are declining due to antibiotic resistance, but data regarding temporal changes in efficacy with these eradication therapies are scarce.</p><p><strong>Objective: </strong>To evaluate the efficacy of clarithromycin-based triple eradication regimens over time.</p><p><strong>Design: </strong>A comprehensive literature review and time-trend analysis.</p><p><strong>Data sources and methods: </strong>Bibliographies of recently published systematic literature reviews were searched and supplemented with a targeted literature review conducted using Medline and Embase databases and ProQuest from conception to May 2021. Studies reporting <i>H. pylori</i> eradication rates of clarithromycin-based triple therapies were included and temporal trends were estimated using a random-effects model.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Eradication rates for triple therapies containing proton pump inhibitors (PPIs), clarithromycin, and amoxicillin showed a significant decline over the past 23 years (<i>p</i> = 0.0315). However, this decline was not significant when eradication rates achieved with vonoprazan-based triple therapy were included (<i>p</i> = 0.3910).</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Vonoprazan-based triple therapy partially mitigated the decline in eradication rates seen with PPI-based triple therapy, likely due to more powerful acid suppression of vonoprazan.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":23022,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Therapeutic Advances in Gastroenterology\",\"volume\":\"16 \",\"pages\":\"17562848231167284\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":4.2000,\"publicationDate\":\"2023-06-22\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://ftp.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pub/pmc/oa_pdf/4f/18/10.1177_17562848231167284.PMC10302680.pdf\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Therapeutic Advances in Gastroenterology\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"3\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1177/17562848231167284\",\"RegionNum\":3,\"RegionCategory\":\"医学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"2023/1/1 0:00:00\",\"PubModel\":\"eCollection\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Therapeutic Advances in Gastroenterology","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1177/17562848231167284","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"2023/1/1 0:00:00","PubModel":"eCollection","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
Brief communication: global temporal trends in the efficacy of clarithromycin-based regimens for the treatment of Helicobacter pylori infection.
Background: Helicobacter pylori eradication rates achieved with clarithromycin-based triple therapies are declining due to antibiotic resistance, but data regarding temporal changes in efficacy with these eradication therapies are scarce.
Objective: To evaluate the efficacy of clarithromycin-based triple eradication regimens over time.
Design: A comprehensive literature review and time-trend analysis.
Data sources and methods: Bibliographies of recently published systematic literature reviews were searched and supplemented with a targeted literature review conducted using Medline and Embase databases and ProQuest from conception to May 2021. Studies reporting H. pylori eradication rates of clarithromycin-based triple therapies were included and temporal trends were estimated using a random-effects model.
Results: Eradication rates for triple therapies containing proton pump inhibitors (PPIs), clarithromycin, and amoxicillin showed a significant decline over the past 23 years (p = 0.0315). However, this decline was not significant when eradication rates achieved with vonoprazan-based triple therapy were included (p = 0.3910).
Conclusion: Vonoprazan-based triple therapy partially mitigated the decline in eradication rates seen with PPI-based triple therapy, likely due to more powerful acid suppression of vonoprazan.
期刊介绍:
Therapeutic Advances in Gastroenterology is an open access journal which delivers the highest quality peer-reviewed original research articles, reviews, and scholarly comment on pioneering efforts and innovative studies in the medical treatment of gastrointestinal and hepatic disorders. The journal has a strong clinical and pharmacological focus and is aimed at an international audience of clinicians and researchers in gastroenterology and related disciplines, providing an online forum for rapid dissemination of recent research and perspectives in this area.
The editors welcome original research articles across all areas of gastroenterology and hepatology.
The journal publishes original research articles and review articles primarily. Original research manuscripts may include laboratory, animal or human/clinical studies – all phases. Letters to the Editor and Case Reports will also be considered.