非酒精性脂肪性肝病:最新进展

IF 3.8 3区 医学 Q2 BIOCHEMISTRY & MOLECULAR BIOLOGY
Giorgio Bedogni, Francesco Palmese, Francesco Giuseppe Foschi
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引用次数: 2

摘要

综述目的:我们讨论了脂肪肝研究领域最近两个有争议的问题:用代谢相关脂肪性肝病(MAFLD)代替非酒精性脂肪性肝病(NAFLD)的建议,以及将用于二级保健的肝纤维化无创检测扩展到初级保健的建议。近期发现:有初步证据表明,仅nafld患者比仅nafld患者发生纤维化的风险更大。有大量的假阳性与肝纤维化的无创检测从二级保健降至初级保健有关。总结:需要更多的研究来比较MAFLD和NAFLD的操作定义。肝纤维化的无创检测在用于初级保健或普通人群之前还需要进一步评估。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease: an update.

Purpose of review: We discuss two recent controversial issues in the research field of fatty liver: the proposal to replace nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) with metabolically associated fatty liver disease (MAFLD) and the suggestion to extend to primary care the noninvasive testing for liver fibrosis that was developed for secondary care.

Recent findings: There is preliminary evidence that MAFLD-only patients are at greater risk of fibrosis than NAFLD-only patients. There are a large number of false positives associated with the downshift of noninvasive testing for liver fibrosis from secondary to primary care.

Summary: More studies are needed to compare the MAFLD and NAFLD operational definitions. Noninvasive testing of liver fibrosis also needs further evaluation before it can be used in primary care or in the general population.

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来源期刊
Current opinion in lipidology
Current opinion in lipidology 医学-内分泌学与代谢
CiteScore
6.70
自引率
4.50%
发文量
64
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: With its easy-to-digest reviews on important advances in world literature, Current Opinion in Lipidology offers expert evaluation on a wide range of topics from six key disciplines including nutrition and metabolism, genetics and molecular biology, and hyperlipidaemia and cardiovascular disease. Published bimonthly, each issue covers in detail the most pertinent advances in these fields from the previous year. This is supplemented by a section of Bimonthly Updates, which deliver an insight into new developments at the cutting edge of the disciplines covered in the journal.
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