牙医在接受放射治疗的癌症头颈部患者心理筛查和管理中的作用——叙述性评论。

IF 1.1 Q4 HEALTH CARE SCIENCES & SERVICES
Indian Journal of Palliative Care Pub Date : 2023-07-01 Epub Date: 2023-09-02 DOI:10.25259/IJPC_47_2023
A Srividya, Astha Chaudhry
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:癌症头颈部管理主要包括手术和放化疗。复发性放射治疗通常与社会、身体和心理负担有关。口腔医生是姑息治疗团队的一员,在减少与疾病及其治疗相关的身体副作用方面发挥着关键作用。有必要让牙医熟悉这种治疗的心理方面。材料和方法:检索2012年至2022年的各种图书馆。共有9项研究仅对头颈部RT患者进行了研究。结果:在放疗期间和放疗后,焦虑和抑郁是患者最常见的心理问题。确定了一些最常用的心理筛查工具。结论:牙科专业人员对RT患者的整体管理方法缺乏教育。目前的叙述性综述详细介绍了可以纳入牙科设置以帮助这些患者的各种心理筛查工具和护理措施。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Dentists Role in Psychological Screening and Management of Head-and-neck Cancer Patients Undergoing Radiotherapy - Narrative Review.

Dentists Role in Psychological Screening and Management of Head-and-neck Cancer Patients Undergoing Radiotherapy - Narrative Review.

Objectives: Head-and-neck cancer management primarily involves surgery and chemoradiotherapy. Recurrent radiotherapy (RT) sessions are often linked to social, physical, and psychological burdens. Oral physicians are part of the palliative care team and play a pivotal role in decimating the physical side effects associated with disease and its treatment. There is a need to familiarise dentists with the psychological aspect of the treatment.

Material and methods: Various libraries were searched from the year 2012 to 2022. A total of nine studies that had head-and-neck RT patients exclusively were included in the study.

Results: Anxiety and depression are patients' most prevalent psychological problems during and after the RT regimen. A few most used psychological screening tools were identified.

Conclusion: Dental professionals are uneducated about the holistic approach to managing RT patients. The current narrative review details the various psychological screening tools and care measures that can be incorporated into the dental setup to help these patients.

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来源期刊
Indian Journal of Palliative Care
Indian Journal of Palliative Care HEALTH CARE SCIENCES & SERVICES-
CiteScore
2.30
自引率
0.00%
发文量
57
期刊介绍: Welcome to the website of the Indian Journal of Palliative Care. You have free full text access to recent issues of the journal. The links connect you to •guidelines and systematic reviews in palliative care and oncology •a directory of palliative care programmes in India and IAPC membership •Palliative Care Formulary, book reviews and other educational material •guidance on statistical tests and medical writing.
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