在 20 只猫的骨盆骨折修复中使用用皮质螺钉固定的锁定钢板。

IF 1 2区 农林科学 Q3 VETERINARY SCIENCES
Dumitru Emilian Adrian, Stefano Genoni, Shane Morrison, Richard Whitelock
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引用次数: 0

摘要

研究目的本研究旨在描述使用珍珠串(SOP)钢板对猫骨盆骨折进行手术治疗的情况,包括手术技术、建议的适应症、并发症以及猫群中的治疗效果:本研究是一项单中心回顾性临床病例系列研究:回顾了因骨盆骨折就诊的猫咪(n = 33)的病历(2015-2019 年)。回顾性检索了骨折类型、术前和术后成像以及并发症。通过问卷调查联系了猫主人,进行中长期随访:共有 20 只猫符合纳入标准。三名患者出现了术中轻微并发症。一名患者出现了严重的术中并发症。术后出现了五种主要并发症。其中包括两次大转子截骨固定植入物移除和三次SOP钢板移除。根据患者的评估,所有患者都完全恢复了功能:临床意义:在猫科动物骨盆骨折中使用 SOP 固定板似乎一直都能取得良好的疗效,骨盆管狭窄和螺钉松动的发生率非常低。SOP 钢板易于塑形,也易于在整个骨盆长度范围内使用。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Use of Locking Plates Fixed with Cortical Screws for Pelvic Fracture Repair in 20 Cats.

Objective:  The aim of this study is to describe the use of String of Pearls (SOP) plates for the surgical management of feline pelvic fractures, including surgical technique, proposed indications, complications, and outcomes in a cohort of cats.

Study design:  This study is a single-center retrospective clinical case series.

Methods:  Medical records (2015-2019) of cats presenting for pelvic fractures (n = 33) were reviewed. Type of fracture, preoperative and postoperative imaging, and complications were retrospectively retrieved. Owners were contacted via questionnaire for medium- and long-term follow-up.

Results:  A total of 20 cats met the inclusion criteria. Minor intraoperative complications were encountered in three patients. One patient suffered a major intraoperative complication. Five major complications were encountered postoperatively. These included two greater trochanter osteotomy fixation implant removal and three SOP plate removal. Full function was recovered in all patients according to the owners' assessment.

Clinical significance:  The use of SOP plates in feline pelvic fractures appears to yield a consistently good outcome with a very low incidence of canal narrowing and screw loosening. SOP plates are easy to contour and to apply along the entire pelvic length.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
2.00
自引率
15.40%
发文量
49
审稿时长
18-36 weeks
期刊介绍: Veterinary and Comparative Orthopaedics and Traumatology (VCOT) is the most important single source for clinically relevant information in orthopaedics and neurosurgery available anywhere in the world today. It is unique in that it is truly comparative and there is an unrivalled mix of review articles and basic science amid the information that is immediately clinically relevant in veterinary surgery today.
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