Mohammad Etezad-Razavi, Farid Shekarchian, Fereshteh Raoufi, Sahel Khazaei
{"title":"眼眶胆固醇肉芽肿2例报告。","authors":"Mohammad Etezad-Razavi, Farid Shekarchian, Fereshteh Raoufi, Sahel Khazaei","doi":"10.4103/joco.joco_365_21","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Purpose: </strong>To report two rare cases of orbital cholesterol granuloma (CG) presenting with ptosis and proptosis.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>The first case was a 31-year-old male presented with progressive ptosis of the left eye (LE) during the past year and the second case was a 35-year-old male presented with proptosis of the right eye (RE) for 5 months ago. Orbital computed tomography revealed a cystic well-demarcated lesion in the superotemporal orbit with adjacent bone erosion in the LE of the first case and the RE of the second case.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>In both cases, the tumor was excised completely through an anterolateral orbitotomy approach. Histopathological evaluation showed fibroconnective tissue with cholesterol clefts surrounded by granulomatous inflammation consistent with the diagnosis of CG. The symptoms of patients were resolved after surgery.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>CG of the orbit is a rare lesion that commonly occurred in the superotemporal area. Erosive bone expansion is the characteristic finding of this lesion that can be mistaken with lacrimal gland malignancies. Hence, it is essential to keep CG in mind in the differential diagnosis of lacrimal gland masses.</p>","PeriodicalId":15423,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Current Ophthalmology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.2000,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://ftp.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pub/pmc/oa_pdf/41/18/JCO-35-96.PMC10481984.pdf","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Orbital Cholesterol Granuloma: Report of Two Cases.\",\"authors\":\"Mohammad Etezad-Razavi, Farid Shekarchian, Fereshteh Raoufi, Sahel Khazaei\",\"doi\":\"10.4103/joco.joco_365_21\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><strong>Purpose: </strong>To report two rare cases of orbital cholesterol granuloma (CG) presenting with ptosis and proptosis.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>The first case was a 31-year-old male presented with progressive ptosis of the left eye (LE) during the past year and the second case was a 35-year-old male presented with proptosis of the right eye (RE) for 5 months ago. Orbital computed tomography revealed a cystic well-demarcated lesion in the superotemporal orbit with adjacent bone erosion in the LE of the first case and the RE of the second case.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>In both cases, the tumor was excised completely through an anterolateral orbitotomy approach. Histopathological evaluation showed fibroconnective tissue with cholesterol clefts surrounded by granulomatous inflammation consistent with the diagnosis of CG. The symptoms of patients were resolved after surgery.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>CG of the orbit is a rare lesion that commonly occurred in the superotemporal area. Erosive bone expansion is the characteristic finding of this lesion that can be mistaken with lacrimal gland malignancies. Hence, it is essential to keep CG in mind in the differential diagnosis of lacrimal gland masses.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":15423,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Journal of Current Ophthalmology\",\"volume\":null,\"pages\":null},\"PeriodicalIF\":1.2000,\"publicationDate\":\"2023-01-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://ftp.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pub/pmc/oa_pdf/41/18/JCO-35-96.PMC10481984.pdf\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Journal of Current Ophthalmology\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.4103/joco.joco_365_21\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q3\",\"JCRName\":\"OPHTHALMOLOGY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of Current Ophthalmology","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.4103/joco.joco_365_21","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"OPHTHALMOLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}
Orbital Cholesterol Granuloma: Report of Two Cases.
Purpose: To report two rare cases of orbital cholesterol granuloma (CG) presenting with ptosis and proptosis.
Methods: The first case was a 31-year-old male presented with progressive ptosis of the left eye (LE) during the past year and the second case was a 35-year-old male presented with proptosis of the right eye (RE) for 5 months ago. Orbital computed tomography revealed a cystic well-demarcated lesion in the superotemporal orbit with adjacent bone erosion in the LE of the first case and the RE of the second case.
Results: In both cases, the tumor was excised completely through an anterolateral orbitotomy approach. Histopathological evaluation showed fibroconnective tissue with cholesterol clefts surrounded by granulomatous inflammation consistent with the diagnosis of CG. The symptoms of patients were resolved after surgery.
Conclusions: CG of the orbit is a rare lesion that commonly occurred in the superotemporal area. Erosive bone expansion is the characteristic finding of this lesion that can be mistaken with lacrimal gland malignancies. Hence, it is essential to keep CG in mind in the differential diagnosis of lacrimal gland masses.
期刊介绍：
Peer Review under the responsibility of Iranian Society of Ophthalmology Journal of Current Ophthalmology, the official publication of the Iranian Society of Ophthalmology, is a peer-reviewed, open-access, scientific journal that welcomes high quality original articles related to vision science and all fields of ophthalmology. Journal of Current Ophthalmology is the continuum of Iranian Journal of Ophthalmology published since 1969.
求助内容：
应助结果提醒方式：
京公网安备 11010802042870号
