影响乳腺癌幸存者复原力的因素:对循证实践的影响。

IF 3.4 2区 医学 Q1 NURSING
Worldviews on Evidence-Based Nursing Pub Date : 2024-02-01 Epub Date: 2023-09-06 DOI:10.1111/wvn.12678
Myeongshin Kim, Sohyune Sok
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景目的:本研究旨在探讨焦虑、抑郁、家庭支持、问题应对、情绪应对、自我效能和复原力之间的关系,以及影响乳腺癌幸存者复原力的因素:方法:采用横断面描述性设计。方法:采用横断面描述性设计,研究对象为韩国 153 名完成治疗后 5 年或 5 年以内的乳腺癌幸存者。测量指标包括一般特征表、韩文版康纳-戴维森复原力量表、韩文版医院焦虑抑郁量表、家庭支持量表、韩文版应对方式核对表和自我效能量表:影响复原力最强的预测因子是抑郁(β = -0.32),其次是家庭支持(β = 0.23)和问题应对(β = 0.15)。乳腺癌幸存者在完成治疗后的复原力水平相对较低:使用以问题为中心的应对方法进行干预,包括家庭成员在内,可以提高复原力,因此,在制定和实施支持干预措施时,不能只关注癌症幸存者的观点。护士应关注影响因素,以帮助提高乳腺癌幸存者在延长生存期阶段的复原力。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Factors influencing resilience among breast cancer survivors: Implications for evidence-based practice.

Background: Breast cancer survivors are increasing in South Korea, and resilience has become very important in their life.

Aims: This study aimed to examine the relationships among anxiety, depression, family support, problem-focused coping, emotion-focused coping, self-efficacy, and resilience, and the factors influencing the resilience of breast cancer survivors.

Methods: A cross-sectional descriptive design was employed. Participants were 153 breast cancer survivors after completion of treatment who were 5 years or less after diagnosis in South Korea. Measures were the general characteristics list, Korean version of Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale, Korean version of Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale, family support scale, Korean version of Ways of Coping Checklist, and Self-Efficacy Scale.

Results: The strongest predictor that influenced resilience was depression (β = -0.32), followed by family support (β = 0.23) and problem-focused coping (β = 0.15). Resilience levels in breast cancer survivors after completion of treatment were relatively low.

Linking evidence to action: Interventions using problem-focused coping, including family members, could increase resilience, thus, moving away from focusing solely on the perspectives of cancer survivors when developing and implementing support interventions. Nurses should pay attention to influencing factors to help improve the resilience of breast cancer survivors during the extended survivorship phase.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
6.10
自引率
11.60%
发文量
72
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: The leading nursing society that has brought you the Journal of Nursing Scholarship is pleased to bring you Worldviews on Evidence-Based Nursing. Now publishing 6 issues per year, this peer-reviewed journal and top information resource from The Honor Society of Nursing, Sigma Theta Tau International, uniquely bridges knowledge and application, taking a global approach in its presentation of research, policy and practice, education and management, and its link to action in real world settings. Worldviews on Evidence-Based Nursing is written especially for: Clinicians Researchers Nurse leaders Managers Administrators Educators Policymakers Worldviews on Evidence­-Based Nursing is a primary source of information for using evidence-based nursing practice to improve patient care by featuring: Knowledge synthesis articles with best practice applications and recommendations for linking evidence to action in real world practice, administra-tive, education and policy settings Original articles and features that present large-scale studies, which challenge and develop the knowledge base about evidence-based practice in nursing and healthcare Special features and columns with information geared to readers’ diverse roles: clinical practice, education, research, policy and administration/leadership Commentaries about current evidence-based practice issues and developments A forum that encourages readers to engage in an ongoing dialogue on critical issues and questions in evidence-based nursing Reviews of the latest publications and resources on evidence-based nursing and healthcare News about professional organizations, conferences and other activities around the world related to evidence-based nursing Links to other global evidence-based nursing resources and organizations.
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