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引用次数: 1
摘要
这项研究的目的是检验社会支持是否在孕妇的经济虐待(一种亲密伴侣暴力形式)和心理健康(特别是抑郁症)之间起到了中介作用。这项横断面研究使用了193名居住在美国的孕妇样本,她们参加了2021年1月的在线Qualtrics小组调查。Hayes Process Macro用于评估中介模型。经济虐待与抑郁症状的几率增加和感知到的社会支持减少有关。社会支持介导了经济虐待和抑郁症之间的关系。讨论了对研究、政策和实践的影响。值得注意的是,关注经济虐待和应对经济虐待的努力的研究需要特别密切关注社会支持在幸存者整体福祉中可能发挥的作用,以及经济虐待可能对幸存者对社会支持的看法产生的影响。对于遭受经济虐待的孕妇来说尤其如此,对她们来说,与社会支持相关的干预措施产生了积极的健康结果。
Someone you can count on: Examining the mediating effect of social support on economic abuse and depression
The aim of this study was to examine whether social support mediated the relationship between economic abuse, a form of intimate partner violence, and mental health, specifically depression, among pregnant women. This cross-sectional study used a sample of 193 pregnant women living in the United States who participated in an online Qualtrics panel survey in January 2021. Hayes Process Macro was used to assess a mediation model. Economic abuse was associated with increased odds of depressive sympto ms and fewer perceived social supports. Social support mediated the relationship between economic abuse and depression. Implications for research, policy, and practice are discussed. Notably, research focused on economic abuse and efforts to respond to it need to pay particularly close attention to the role that social supports may play in survivor's overall well-being, as well as the impact that economic abuse may have on survivors' perceptions of social support. This may be particularly true for pregnant women experiencing economic abuse for whom social support-related interventions have yielded positive health outcomes.
期刊介绍:
The American Journal of Community Psychology publishes original quantitative, qualitative, and mixed methods research; theoretical papers; empirical reviews; reports of innovative community programs or policies; and first person accounts of stakeholders involved in research, programs, or policy. The journal encourages submissions of innovative multi-level research and interventions, and encourages international submissions. The journal also encourages the submission of manuscripts concerned with underrepresented populations and issues of human diversity. The American Journal of Community Psychology publishes research, theory, and descriptions of innovative interventions on a wide range of topics, including, but not limited to: individual, family, peer, and community mental health, physical health, and substance use; risk and protective factors for health and well being; educational, legal, and work environment processes, policies, and opportunities; social ecological approaches, including the interplay of individual family, peer, institutional, neighborhood, and community processes; social welfare, social justice, and human rights; social problems and social change; program, system, and policy evaluations; and, understanding people within their social, cultural, economic, geographic, and historical contexts.