磁共振成像在健康男性儿童骨龄评估中的价值。

Q2 Medicine
Topics in Magnetic Resonance Imaging Pub Date : 2023-10-01 Epub Date: 2023-08-24 DOI:10.1097/RMR.0000000000000306
Lajos M Basten, Daniel Leyhr, Dennis Murr, Thomas Hauser, Dennis Lüdin, Michael Romann, Oliver Höner, Sebastian Fischer, Tatjana Gruber-Rouh, Katrin Eichler
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:由于医学原因,骨骼骨龄评估通常通过常规x射线和电离辐射进行。很少有初步研究表明磁共振成像(MRI)有可能使用。目的:全面评估MRI在健康男性儿童骨龄(SBA)评估中的可行性和价值。材料和方法:在这项前瞻性横断面研究中,对63名平均年龄为12.35±1.1岁的男性足球运动员进行了检查。所有参与者都接受了3.0特斯拉核磁共振成像,包括冠状T1加权涡轮自旋回波(TSE)、冠状质子密度(PD)加权涡轮自旋回声(TSE)和T1加权三维(3D)容积内插屏气检查(VIBE)序列。随后,由3名具有不同经验水平的独立盲法放射科医生使用通用Greulich-Pyle(GP)图谱和Tanner-Whithouse(TW2)方法评估SBA。结果:在5:04±0:47分钟的平均总采集时间内,所有病例的MR图像质量都足够。GP的MRI评估明显更快(P<0.0001),平均持续时间为1:22±0:08分钟,而TW为7:39±0:28分钟。GP的SBA评估平均年龄为12.8±1.2岁,TW为13.0±1.4岁。GP(ICC=0.912(95%可信区间[CI]=0.868-0.944)和TW(ICC=0.988(95%CI=0.980-0.992))的间期可靠性均良好,具有统计学意义(P<0.001)。细分来看,12岁以下和14岁以下组GP的ICCs分别为0.822(95%CI0.680-0.907)和0.843(95%CI0.713-0.919)。对于TW,12岁以下组的ICCs为0.978(95%CI=0.958-0.989),14岁以下组为0.979(95%CI=0.961-0.989)。结论:MRI是一种临床可行、快速评价健康男性儿童骨龄的方法。使用Greulich-Pyle(GP)图谱或Tanner-Whithouse(TW2)方法,可以获得独立于放射科医生经验水平的可靠结果。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Value of Magnetic Resonance Imaging for Skeletal Bone Age Assessment in Healthy Male Children.

Value of Magnetic Resonance Imaging for Skeletal Bone Age Assessment in Healthy Male Children.

Value of Magnetic Resonance Imaging for Skeletal Bone Age Assessment in Healthy Male Children.

Value of Magnetic Resonance Imaging for Skeletal Bone Age Assessment in Healthy Male Children.

Background: Skeletal bone age assessment for medical reasons is usually performed by conventional x-ray with use of ionizing radiation. Few pilot studies have shown the possible use of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI).

Purpose: To comprehensively evaluate feasibility and value of MRI for skeletal bone age (SBA) assessment in healthy male children.

Materials and methods: In this prospective cross-sectional study, 63 male soccer athletes with mean age of 12.35 ± 1.1 years were examined. All participants underwent 3.0 Tesla MRI with coronal T1-weighted turbo spin echo (TSE), coronal proton density (PD)-weighted turbo spin echo (TSE), and T1-weighted three-dimensional (3D) volume interpolated breath-hold examination (VIBE) sequence. Subsequently, SBA was assessed by 3 independent blinded radiologists with different levels of experience using the common Greulich-Pyle (GP) atlas and the Tanner-Whitehouse (TW2) method.

Results: In a mean total acquisition time of 5:04 ± 0:47 min, MR image quality was sufficient in all cases. MRI appraisal was significantly faster ( P < 0.0001) by GP with mean duration of 1:22 ± 0:08 min vs. 7:39 ± 0:28 min by TW. SBA assessment by GP resulted in mean age of 12.8 ± 1.2 years, by TW 13.0 ± 1.4 years. Interrater reliabilities were excellent for both GP (ICC = 0.912 (95% confidence interval [CI] = 0.868-0.944) and TW (ICC = 0.988 (95% CI = 0.980-0.992) and showed statistical significance ( P < 0.001). Subdivided, for GP, ICCs were 0.822 (95% CI = 0.680-0.907) and 0.843 (95% CI = 0.713-0.919) in Under 12 and Under 14 group. For TW, ICCs were 0.978 (95% CI = 0.958-0.989) in Under 12 and 0.979 (95% CI = 0.961-0.989) in Under 14 group.

Conclusion: MRI is a clinically feasible, rapidly evaluable method to assess skeletal bone age of healthy male children. Using the Greulich-Pyle (GP) atlas or the Tanner-Whitehouse (TW2) method, reliable results are obtained independent of the radiologist's experience level.

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来源期刊
Topics in Magnetic Resonance Imaging
Topics in Magnetic Resonance Imaging Medicine-Medicine (all)
CiteScore
5.50
自引率
0.00%
发文量
24
期刊介绍: Topics in Magnetic Resonance Imaging is a leading information resource for professionals in the MRI community. This publication supplies authoritative, up-to-the-minute coverage of technical advances in this evolving field as well as practical, hands-on guidance from leading experts. Six times a year, TMRI focuses on a single timely topic of interest to radiologists. These topical issues present a variety of perspectives from top radiological authorities to provide an in-depth understanding of how MRI is being used in each area.
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