如何筛查宫颈并降低既往无早产史的无症状女性自发性早产的风险。

IF 2 Q2 OBSTETRICS & GYNECOLOGY

Obstetrics and Gynecology Science Pub Date : 2023-09-01 Epub Date: 2023-07-13 DOI:10.5468/ogs.23022

Seon Ui Lee, Gyul Jung, Han Wool Kim, Hyun Sun Ko

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引用次数: 0

摘要

早产（PTB）是全球围产期发病率和死亡率的主要原因。尽管出生率有所下降，但韩国的PTB发病率却有所上升。PTB病史是后续PTB的有力预测因素，建议单胎妊娠和既往自发性PTB的女性筛查妊娠16 0/7周至24 0/7周之间的宫颈长度。然而，预测和预防先前没有PTB的女性自发性PTB仍然是一个有争议的问题。这篇综述文章的范围包括根据最近的证据和指南，对既往无PTB的无症状女性进行PTB的宫颈筛查和预防策略。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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How to screen the cervix and reduce the risk of spontaneous preterm birth in asymptomatic women without a prior preterm birth.

Preterm birth (PTB) is a leading cause of perinatal morbidity and mortality globally. PTB rates have increased in South Korea despite reduction in birth rates. A history of PTB is a strong predictor of subsequent PTB and screening of cervical length between 16 0/7 weeks and 24 0/7 weeks of gestation is recommended in women with a singleton pregnancy and a prior spontaneous PTB. However, the prediction and prevention of spontaneous PTBs in women without a prior PTB remain a matter of debate. The scope of this review article comprises cervical screening and prevention strategies for PTB in asymptomatic women without a prior PTB, based on recent evidence and guidelines.

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来源期刊

Obstetrics and Gynecology Science Medicine-Obstetrics and Gynecology

CiteScore

3.80

自引率

15.80%

发文量

审稿时长

16 weeks

期刊介绍： Obstetrics & Gynecology Science (NLM title: Obstet Gynecol Sci) is an international peer-review journal that published basic, translational, clinical research, and clinical practice guideline to promote women’s health and prevent obstetric and gynecologic disorders. The journal has an international editorial board and is published in English on the 15th day of every other month. Submitted manuscripts should not contain previously published material and should not be under consideration for publication elsewhere. The journal has been publishing articles since 1958. The aim of the journal is to publish original articles, reviews, case reports, short communications, letters to the editor, and video articles that have the potential to change the practices in women''s health care. The journal’s main focus is the diagnosis, treatment, prediction, and prevention of obstetric and gynecologic disorders. Because the life expectancy of Korean and Asian women is increasing, the journal''s editors are particularly interested in the health of elderly women in these population groups. The journal also publishes articles about reproductive biology, stem cell research, and artificial intelligence research for women; additionally, it provides insights into the physiology and mechanisms of obstetric and gynecologic diseases.