良性睾丸肿块与生殖细胞瘤的影像鉴别。

IF 2.5 2区 医学 Q2 UROLOGY & NEPHROLOGY
Ava Saidian, Aditya Bagrodia
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引用次数: 0

摘要

综述目的:探讨不同影像诊断方式在良性睾丸肿块与半瘤性生殖细胞瘤(sgct)和非半瘤性生殖细胞瘤(nsgct)鉴别中的作用。最新发现:超声检查的新模式,包括对比增强和剪切波弹性成像,可能有助于区分睾丸内良性和恶性病变。超声检查仍然是睾丸肿块初步评估的推荐成像方式。然而,MRI可以更好地在超声上定义模棱两可的睾丸病变。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Imaging Techniques to Differentiate Benign Testicular Masses from Germ Cell Tumors.

Purpose of review: To discuss role of different diagnostic imaging modalities in differentiation of benign testicular masses from seminomatous germ cell tumors (SGCTs) and non-seminomatous GCTs (NSGCTs).

Recent findings: New modalities of ultrasonography, including contrast enhancement and shear wave elastography, may help differentiate between benign and malignant intratesticular lesions. Ultrasonography remains the recommended imaging modality for initial evaluation of testicular masses. However, MRI can be used to better define equivocal testicular lesions on US.

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来源期刊
Current Urology Reports
Current Urology Reports UROLOGY & NEPHROLOGY-
CiteScore
4.60
自引率
3.80%
发文量
39
期刊介绍: This journal intends to review the most important, recently published findings in the field of urology. By providing clear, insightful, balanced contributions by international experts, the journal elucidates current and emerging approaches to the care and prevention of urologic diseases and conditions. We accomplish this aim by appointing international authorities to serve as Section Editors in key subject areas, such as benign prostatic hyperplasia, erectile dysfunction, female urology, and kidney disease. Section Editors, in turn, select topics for which leading experts contribute comprehensive review articles that emphasize new developments and recently published papers of major importance, highlighted by annotated reference lists. An international Editorial Board reviews the annual table of contents, suggests articles of special interest to their country/region, and ensures that topics are current and include emerging research. Commentaries from well-known figures in the field are also provided.
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