前列腺癌患者的阴茎转移:2例报告,手术切除技术和文献复习。

IF 0.9 4区 医学 Q4 UROLOGY & NEPHROLOGY
Lucas Landen, Gaëtan Devos, Steven Joniau, Maarten Albersen
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引用次数: 1

摘要

本文报告两例原发性前列腺癌阴茎转移的病例,并附文献回顾及切除技术的描述。尽管其血管丰富,但阴茎转移是罕见的,从2006年9月到2021年3月有72例新病例。有各种各样的诊断,治疗和预后的阴茎转移性病变。Ga-68前列腺特异性膜抗原正电子发射断层扫描/计算机断层扫描是检测原发性前列腺癌转移最敏感的成像工具。阴茎磁共振成像是鉴别阴茎病变最可靠的技术。组织学诊断主要采用细针穿刺活检。转移性治疗不被认为有助于延长生存期。局部治疗是可行的,可提供给有症状的患者。由于这是一个异质性的群体,很难定义总体存活率。发现阴茎转移后存活至46个月。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Penile metastasis in prostate cancer patients: Two case reports, surgical excision technique, and literature review.

Penile metastasis in prostate cancer patients: Two case reports, surgical excision technique, and literature review.

Penile metastasis in prostate cancer patients: Two case reports, surgical excision technique, and literature review.

Penile metastasis in prostate cancer patients: Two case reports, surgical excision technique, and literature review.

Two cases of penile metastasis from primary prostate cancer in a single center are presented, along with a literature review and description of the excision technique. Despite its rich vascularization, penile metastasis is rare, with 72 new cases from September 2006 to March 2021. There is a wide variety of diagnoses, treatments, and prognoses for penile metastatic lesions. Ga-68 prostatespecific membrane antigen positron emission tomography/computed tomography is the most sensitive imaging tool for detecting metastasis from primary prostate cancer. Magnetic resonance imaging of the penis is the most reliable technique for differentiating penile lesions. Histological diagnosis is mostly performed using fine-needle biopsy aspiration. Metastasis-directed treatment is not considered to contribute to prolonged survival. Local treatment is feasible and can be offered to symptomatic patients. Owing to a heterogeneous group, defining overall survival is difficult. Survival until 46months after detecting penile metastases is described.

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来源期刊
Current Urology
Current Urology Medicine-Urology
CiteScore
2.30
自引率
0.00%
发文量
96
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