退伍军人在部署后重返社会过程中的日常振奋、日常烦恼和应对措施。

IF 1.8 3区 心理学 Q2 PSYCHOLOGY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
Scandinavian journal of psychology Pub Date : 2024-02-01 Epub Date: 2023-07-03 DOI:10.1111/sjop.12949
Gerry Larsson, Sofia Nilsson, Alicia Ohlsson
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引用次数: 0

摘要

我们的第一个目的是探索退伍军人从国际军事任务返回后第一年的日常振作、日常烦恼和应对方式与部署后重新融入工作、家庭和私人生活之间的关系。我们的第二个目的是确定日常振奋、日常烦恼和应对方式的个人模式,并探讨它们与上述部署后重返社会方面的关系。我们共收到 446 名瑞典退伍军人的调查问卷。回归分析表明,日常烦恼和逃避型应对方式对重返社会指标量表的解释变异量有显著的贡献,其方向与预测的方向相反。在最后一次任务中感受到的高水平威胁也导致了更消极的融入。采用以人为本的方法,根据振奋、麻烦和应对方式得分进行聚类分析,确定了三种独特的应对模式。其中一种被称为 "恢复力强、运作良好",其成员的重返社会得分较高。第二种情况被称为 "雄心勃勃、苦苦挣扎"。这些人在重返社会量表中得分中等偏上。第三种情况的重返社会得分一直最低,被称为 "忧虑和回避"。这些结果证实并深化了我们现有的知识。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Daily uplifts, daily hassles, and coping in military veterans' post-deployment reintegration.

Our first aim was to explore the relationship between daily uplifts, daily hassles, and coping styles the first year after returning from international military missions and post-deployment work, family, and private reintegration in military veterans. Our second aim was to identify individual patterns regarding daily uplifts, daily hassles, and coping styles and to explore how they relate to the above-mentioned aspects of post-deployment reintegration. Questionnaire responses were received from 446 Swedish military veterans. Regression analyses showed that daily hassles and an escape-avoidance coping style made significant contributions in the predicted, negative direction to the amount of explained variance on reintegration indicator scales. A high level of perceived threat during the last mission also contributed to more negative integration. Using a person-centered approach, three unique profiles of response patterns were identified using a cluster analysis based on the uplift, hassles, and coping style scores. One profile was labeled "resilient and well-functioning"; its members showed favorable reintegration scores. A second profile was called "ambitious and struggling." These individuals scored medium-high on the reintegration scales. The third profile consistently indicated the least favorable reintegration scores and was labeled "worried and avoidant." The results confirm and deepen our existing knowledge.

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来源期刊
Scandinavian journal of psychology
Scandinavian journal of psychology PSYCHOLOGY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY-
CiteScore
4.20
自引率
0.00%
发文量
102
期刊介绍: Published in association with the Nordic psychological associations, the Scandinavian Journal of Psychology publishes original papers from Scandinavia and elsewhere. Covering the whole range of psychology, with a particular focus on experimental psychology, the journal includes high-quality theoretical and methodological papers, empirical reports, reviews and ongoing commentaries.Scandinavian Journal of Psychology is organised into four standing subsections: - Cognition and Neurosciences - Development and Aging - Personality and Social Sciences - Health and Disability
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