Mohammad Reza Beyranvand, Hootan Manhoobi, Saeid Shahraz, Ali-Asghar Kolahi
{"title":"伊朗心肌梗死:流行病学、管理和预后。","authors":"Mohammad Reza Beyranvand, Hootan Manhoobi, Saeid Shahraz, Ali-Asghar Kolahi","doi":"10.18502/jthc.v18i2.13316","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Cardiovascular diseases, specifically acute myocardial infarction (AMI), are the leading cause of death worldwide. In this review, we explain the characteristics of AMI in Iran.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>We searched PubMed, Google, and Google Scholar for articles containing myocardial infarction, STEMI, and MI<sup>+</sup> Iran in English and Persian words.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The age-standardized incidence rate of MI was 73.3 per 100 000. The mean±SD age of patients was 61.20±13.40 years. In-hospital mortality of patients with AMI in the IMIR was 12.1%. Concerning AMI complications reported in the IMIR, 5.8% of patients experienced ventricular tachycardia, and 2.5% experienced ventricular fibrillation. The 1-year mortality rate in the IPACE2 study was 4.3%.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Only a few national studies are available in Iran regarding patients with AMI. A federal surveillance program continuously monitoring and tracking coronary events is essential to improve the general population's health.</p>","PeriodicalId":39149,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Tehran University Heart Center","volume":"18 2","pages":"82-86"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2023-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://ftp.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pub/pmc/oa_pdf/6c/d6/JTHC-18-82.PMC10459342.pdf","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Myocardial Infarction in Iran: Epidemiology, Management, and Prognosis.\",\"authors\":\"Mohammad Reza Beyranvand, Hootan Manhoobi, Saeid Shahraz, Ali-Asghar Kolahi\",\"doi\":\"10.18502/jthc.v18i2.13316\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Cardiovascular diseases, specifically acute myocardial infarction (AMI), are the leading cause of death worldwide. In this review, we explain the characteristics of AMI in Iran.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>We searched PubMed, Google, and Google Scholar for articles containing myocardial infarction, STEMI, and MI<sup>+</sup> Iran in English and Persian words.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The age-standardized incidence rate of MI was 73.3 per 100 000. The mean±SD age of patients was 61.20±13.40 years. In-hospital mortality of patients with AMI in the IMIR was 12.1%. Concerning AMI complications reported in the IMIR, 5.8% of patients experienced ventricular tachycardia, and 2.5% experienced ventricular fibrillation. The 1-year mortality rate in the IPACE2 study was 4.3%.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Only a few national studies are available in Iran regarding patients with AMI. A federal surveillance program continuously monitoring and tracking coronary events is essential to improve the general population's health.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":39149,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Journal of Tehran University Heart Center\",\"volume\":\"18 2\",\"pages\":\"82-86\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2023-04-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://ftp.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pub/pmc/oa_pdf/6c/d6/JTHC-18-82.PMC10459342.pdf\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Journal of Tehran University Heart Center\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.18502/jthc.v18i2.13316\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q4\",\"JCRName\":\"Medicine\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of Tehran University Heart Center","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.18502/jthc.v18i2.13316","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"Medicine","Score":null,"Total":0}
Myocardial Infarction in Iran: Epidemiology, Management, and Prognosis.
Background: Cardiovascular diseases, specifically acute myocardial infarction (AMI), are the leading cause of death worldwide. In this review, we explain the characteristics of AMI in Iran.
Methods: We searched PubMed, Google, and Google Scholar for articles containing myocardial infarction, STEMI, and MI+ Iran in English and Persian words.
Results: The age-standardized incidence rate of MI was 73.3 per 100 000. The mean±SD age of patients was 61.20±13.40 years. In-hospital mortality of patients with AMI in the IMIR was 12.1%. Concerning AMI complications reported in the IMIR, 5.8% of patients experienced ventricular tachycardia, and 2.5% experienced ventricular fibrillation. The 1-year mortality rate in the IPACE2 study was 4.3%.
Conclusion: Only a few national studies are available in Iran regarding patients with AMI. A federal surveillance program continuously monitoring and tracking coronary events is essential to improve the general population's health.
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