原发性胆汁性胆管炎患者体内抗甲状腺抗体的频率。

Mariam Ghozzi, Amani Mankai, Zeineb Chedly, Ikram Mlika, Wiem Manoubi, Sarra Melayah, Ibtissem Ghedira
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:原发性胆汁性胆管炎(PBC)是一种肝脏自身免疫性疾病,可能与其他疾病相关,包括自身免疫性甲状腺疾病。我们旨在研究突尼斯 PBC 患者体内抗甲状腺过氧化物酶抗体(TPO-Ab)、抗甲状腺球蛋白抗体(TG-Ab)和抗促甲状腺激素受体抗体(TSHR-Ab)的频率:方法:在 9 年时间里收集了 80 名 PBC 患者的血清。对照组包括 189 名健康献血者(HBD)。采用间接酶联免疫吸附试验(ELISA)测定 TPO-Ab 和 TG-Ab。采用竞争性酶联免疫吸附试验评估 TSHR-Ab:结果:抗甲状腺抗体(ATA)在 PBC 患者中的出现率明显高于对照组(13.7% vs 1.6%;P < 10-3)。在11例ATA患者中,10例(90.9%)为女性。9 名患者和 2 名 HBD 患有 TPO-Ab(11.2% 对 1%;P < 10-3)。患者中 TG-Ab 的发生率高于健康人,但差异无统计学意义(6.2% vs 1.6%;P = .1)。有 3 名患者(3.7%)同时出现 TPO-Ab 和 TG-Ab。TSHR-Ab在患者和对照组中均不存在:本研究表明,PBC 与 ATA 的高频率相关,但与 TG-Ab 或 TSHR-Ab 无关。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Frequency of antithyroid antibodies in patients with primary biliary cholangitis.

Objective: Primary biliary cholangitis (PBC) is an autoimmune disease of liver that may be associated with other conditions, including autoimmune thyroid diseases. We aimed to investigate the frequency of anti-thyroperoxidase antibodies (TPO-Ab), antithyroglobulin antibodies (TG-Ab), and anti-thyrotropin receptor antibodies (TSHR-Ab) in Tunisian patients with PBC.

Methods: Sera of 80 patients with PBC were collected over a 9-year period. A total of 189 healthy blood donors (HBD) were included in the control group. Measurements of TPO-Ab and TG-Ab were performed using indirect enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA). Competitive ELISA was used to assess TSHR-Ab.

Results: Antithyroid antibodies (ATA) were significantly more frequent in PBC patients than in the control group (13.7% vs 1.6%; P < 10-3). Out of 11 patients with ATA, 10 (90.9%) were female. Nine patients and 2 HBD had TPO-Ab (11.2% vs 1%; P < 10-3). TG-Ab were more frequent in patients than in healthy subjects but the difference was not statistically significant (6.2% vs 1.6%; P = .1). TPO-Ab and TG-Ab were present together in 3 patients (3.7%). TSHR-Ab were absent in patients and controls.

Conclusion: This study shows that PBC is associated with a high frequency of ATA but not TG-Ab or TSHR-Ab.

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