{"title":"护理讨论、弹性、工作场所社会支持和倦怠之间的关系:日本的一项定量研究。","authors":"Daisaku Nishimoto, Shimpei Kodama, Ippei Shimoshikiryo, Rie Ibusuki, Yasuhito Nerome, Toshiro Takezaki, Ikuko Nishio","doi":"10.33160/yam.2023.08.008","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Although it is known that resilience is negatively associated with burnout, and that certain interventions can effectively increase resilience, little is known about online resilience-enhancing interventions during the COVID-19 crisis. The aim of this study was to identify the association between an online resilience-enhancing intervention and workplace social support, and burnout among nurses working in the mainland and remote islands of Japan during the COVID-19 crisis.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Pretest-posttest was conducted between April 2020 and February 2021, and the questionnaire survey included the bidimensional resilience scale, the Japanese version of Pine's Burnout Measure, and the workplace social support scale. Changes in burnout, resilience, and social support and the associations with nursing discussions as intervention were analyzed. Participants were 98 Nurses with 1 to 10 years of experience from Japan's mainland and remote island hospitals of Kagoshima Prefecture participated in a baseline survey in April 2020. Of these, 76 participated in a secondary survey in September 2020, and 69 participated in the intervention program and a third survey in February 2021. The online intervention over Zoom consisted of small-group nursing discussions based on the broaden-and-build theory.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Changes in burnout showed a significant negative association with change in workplace social support (Coef. = -0.019, 95% CI -0.035- -0.003), as did the interaction between change in acquired resilience and intervention (Coef. = -0.088, 95% CI -0.164- -0.011).</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Change in workplace social support was significantly negatively associated with changes in burnout, as was the interaction of intervention and acquired resilience. Promotion of this intervention and making workplace social support more accessible may contribute to reduce burnout in nurses.</p>","PeriodicalId":23795,"journal":{"name":"Yonago acta medica","volume":"66 3","pages":"355-364"},"PeriodicalIF":0.9000,"publicationDate":"2023-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10444590/pdf/yam-66-355.pdf","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Association Between Nursing Discussions, Resilience, Workplace Social Support and Burnout: A Quantitative Study in Japan.\",\"authors\":\"Daisaku Nishimoto, Shimpei Kodama, Ippei Shimoshikiryo, Rie Ibusuki, Yasuhito Nerome, Toshiro Takezaki, Ikuko Nishio\",\"doi\":\"10.33160/yam.2023.08.008\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Although it is known that resilience is negatively associated with burnout, and that certain interventions can effectively increase resilience, little is known about online resilience-enhancing interventions during the COVID-19 crisis. The aim of this study was to identify the association between an online resilience-enhancing intervention and workplace social support, and burnout among nurses working in the mainland and remote islands of Japan during the COVID-19 crisis.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Pretest-posttest was conducted between April 2020 and February 2021, and the questionnaire survey included the bidimensional resilience scale, the Japanese version of Pine's Burnout Measure, and the workplace social support scale. Changes in burnout, resilience, and social support and the associations with nursing discussions as intervention were analyzed. Participants were 98 Nurses with 1 to 10 years of experience from Japan's mainland and remote island hospitals of Kagoshima Prefecture participated in a baseline survey in April 2020. Of these, 76 participated in a secondary survey in September 2020, and 69 participated in the intervention program and a third survey in February 2021. The online intervention over Zoom consisted of small-group nursing discussions based on the broaden-and-build theory.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Changes in burnout showed a significant negative association with change in workplace social support (Coef. = -0.019, 95% CI -0.035- -0.003), as did the interaction between change in acquired resilience and intervention (Coef. = -0.088, 95% CI -0.164- -0.011).</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Change in workplace social support was significantly negatively associated with changes in burnout, as was the interaction of intervention and acquired resilience. Promotion of this intervention and making workplace social support more accessible may contribute to reduce burnout in nurses.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":23795,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Yonago acta medica\",\"volume\":\"66 3\",\"pages\":\"355-364\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.9000,\"publicationDate\":\"2023-08-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10444590/pdf/yam-66-355.pdf\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Yonago acta medica\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"3\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.33160/yam.2023.08.008\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"医学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q4\",\"JCRName\":\"MEDICINE, RESEARCH & EXPERIMENTAL\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Yonago acta medica","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.33160/yam.2023.08.008","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"MEDICINE, RESEARCH & EXPERIMENTAL","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
摘要
背景:虽然我们知道复原力与职业倦怠呈负相关，而且某些干预措施可以有效提高复原力，但在2019冠状病毒病危机期间，人们对在线复原力增强干预措施知之甚少。本研究的目的是确定在2019冠状病毒病危机期间，在日本大陆和偏远岛屿工作的护士中，在线恢复力增强干预与工作场所社会支持和倦怠之间的关系。方法:于2020年4月至2021年2月进行前测后测，问卷调查包括二维弹性量表、日本版Pine's倦怠量表和工作场所社会支持量表。分析了倦怠、恢复力和社会支持的变化及其与护理讨论干预的关系。参与者是来自日本鹿儿岛县大陆和偏远岛屿医院的98名具有1至10年经验的护士，他们参加了2020年4月的基线调查。其中，76人参加了2020年9月的第二次调查，69人参加了干预计划和2021年2月的第三次调查。Zoom的在线干预包括基于拓宽-构建理论的小组护理讨论。结果:职业倦怠的变化与工作场所社会支持的变化呈显著负相关。= -0.019, 95% CI -0.035- -0.003)，获得性弹性变化与干预之间的相互作用也是如此(Coef。= -0.088, 95% ci -0.164- -0.011)。结论:工作场所社会支持的变化与职业倦怠的变化呈显著负相关，干预与获得性心理弹性的交互作用显著。促进这种干预和使工作场所社会支持更容易获得可能有助于减少护士的倦怠。
Association Between Nursing Discussions, Resilience, Workplace Social Support and Burnout: A Quantitative Study in Japan.
Background: Although it is known that resilience is negatively associated with burnout, and that certain interventions can effectively increase resilience, little is known about online resilience-enhancing interventions during the COVID-19 crisis. The aim of this study was to identify the association between an online resilience-enhancing intervention and workplace social support, and burnout among nurses working in the mainland and remote islands of Japan during the COVID-19 crisis.
Methods: Pretest-posttest was conducted between April 2020 and February 2021, and the questionnaire survey included the bidimensional resilience scale, the Japanese version of Pine's Burnout Measure, and the workplace social support scale. Changes in burnout, resilience, and social support and the associations with nursing discussions as intervention were analyzed. Participants were 98 Nurses with 1 to 10 years of experience from Japan's mainland and remote island hospitals of Kagoshima Prefecture participated in a baseline survey in April 2020. Of these, 76 participated in a secondary survey in September 2020, and 69 participated in the intervention program and a third survey in February 2021. The online intervention over Zoom consisted of small-group nursing discussions based on the broaden-and-build theory.
Results: Changes in burnout showed a significant negative association with change in workplace social support (Coef. = -0.019, 95% CI -0.035- -0.003), as did the interaction between change in acquired resilience and intervention (Coef. = -0.088, 95% CI -0.164- -0.011).
Conclusion: Change in workplace social support was significantly negatively associated with changes in burnout, as was the interaction of intervention and acquired resilience. Promotion of this intervention and making workplace social support more accessible may contribute to reduce burnout in nurses.
期刊介绍：
Yonago Acta Medica (YAM) is an electronic journal specializing in medical sciences, published by Tottori University Medical Press, 86 Nishi-cho, Yonago 683-8503, Japan.
The subject areas cover the following: molecular/cell biology; biochemistry; basic medicine; clinical medicine; veterinary medicine; clinical nutrition and food sciences; medical engineering; nursing sciences; laboratory medicine; clinical psychology; medical education.
Basically, contributors are limited to members of Tottori University and Tottori University Hospital. Researchers outside the above-mentioned university community may also submit papers on the recommendation of a professor, an associate professor, or a junior associate professor at this university community.
Articles are classified into four categories: review articles, original articles, patient reports, and short communications.
求助内容：
应助结果提醒方式：
京公网安备 11010802042870号
