方法项目效价效应:来自老年人10项大五量表的证据。

IF 1.8 3区社会学 Q2 GERONTOLOGY

Research on Aging Pub Date : 2023-08-01 DOI:10.1177/01640275221132196

Irene Fernández, Zaira Torres, Sara Martínez-Gregorio, Amparo Oliver, José M Tomás

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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究的目的是分析考虑项目效价效应的BFI-10量表在测量老年人心理健康时的因子结构。同样，本研究旨在估计因子结构，量表的内部一致性，评估法效度，以及五大特征与年龄的关系。75,078名平均年龄为68.27岁的参与者来自SHARE研究的第七波。验证性因子分析、omega系数和Pearson相关性进行估计。最适拟合模型为两价效应的五因子结构，内部一致性在0.26 ~ 0.64之间，逻辑网络显示孤独感与神经质呈负相关，与其他四项特质呈正相关，与五项特质与满意度和生活质量呈相反方向。意识、外向性和开放性随着年龄的增长而下降。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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Method Effects Associated to Item Valence: Evidence From the 10-Item Big-Five Inventory in Older Adults.

The objective of this study is to analyze the factor structure of the BFI-10 considering item valence effects when applied to measure older adults. Likewise, this study aims to estimate the factorial structure, internal consistency of the scale, to assess the nomological validity, and the association of the Big Five traits with age. 75,078 participants with mean age of 68.27 from the 7th Wave of the SHARE study were included. Confirmatory Factor Analyses, omega coefficients and Pearson correlations were estimated. The best-fit model identified a five-factor structure with two valence effects, internal consistency ranged from .26 to .64, the nomological network showed that loneliness is negatively associated to neuroticism and positively with the other four traits, and the opposite direction in the associations with the five traits and satisfaction and quality of life. Consciousness, Extraversion and Openness have been found as dimensions that tend to decrease with age.

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来源期刊

Research on Aging GERONTOLOGY-

CiteScore

4.50

自引率

0.00%

发文量

期刊介绍： Research on Aging is an interdisciplinary journal designed to reflect the expanding role of research in the field of social gerontology. Research on Aging exists to provide for publication of research in the broad range of disciplines concerned with aging. Scholars from the disciplines of sociology, geriatrics, history, psychology, anthropology, public health, economics, political science, criminal justice, and social work are encouraged to contribute articles to the journal. Emphasis will be on materials of broad scope and cross-disciplinary interest. Assessment of the current state of knowledge is as important as provision of an outlet for new knowledge, so critical and review articles are welcomed. Systematic attention to particular topics will also be featured.