老年慢性肾病患者访诊血压变异性对肾功能的影响

IF 0.4 4区 医学 Q4 PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH
Puerto Rico Health Sciences Journal Pub Date : 2023-06-01
Alejandra A Villagrasa-Flores, Jesús D Vega-Colón, Fátima Cintrón-Rosa, Eric Miranda-Valentín, Horacio Serrano-Rivera, Ileana E Ocasio-Meléndez, Ivonne Jiménez-Velázquez, Jose L Cangiano
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:血压(BP)的访间变异性(VVV)已被认为是心血管事件和慢性肾脏疾病(CKD)的危险因素。本研究的目的是评估不同肾功能阶段的老年CKD患者血压VVV与肾小球滤过率(eGFR)变化之间的关系。材料与方法:对60个月来伴有和不伴有糖尿病和高血压的105例患者的病历进行分析。检查收缩压(SBP)、舒张压(DBP)和脉压(PP)。采用多变量线性回归模型分析eGFR与BP VVV的相关性。结果:两组间临床特征无明显差异。各组间平均收缩压和舒张压差异无统计学意义,肾功能无明显下降。在CKD总人群中,PP与eGFR呈显著负相关,P值为0.010 (95% CI: -0.20, -0.03),相关系数为-0.11。结论:我们的研究显示,两组老年人血压的vvv无统计学意义,肾功能无明显下降。然而,我们观察到PP和eGFR之间存在显著的负相关。我们证明,如果没有发生BP的VVV, eGFR不会下降。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Effect of Visit-to-Visit Blood Pressure Variability on Renal Function in Geriatric Chronic Kidney Disease.

Objective: The visit-to-visit variability (VVV) of blood pressure (BP) has been recognized as a risk factor for cardiovascular events and chronic kidney disease (CKD). The objective of this study is to valuate the association between the VVV of BP and changes in estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) in elderly CKD patients at different stages of renal function.

Materials and methods: For 60 months, we analyzed the medical records of 105 patients with and without diabetes and hypertension. Systolic BP (SBP), diastolic BP (DBP), and pulse pressure (PP) were examined. A multivariable linear regression model was used to analyze the correlation between eGFR and the VVV of BP.

Results: No differences were demonstrated between the groups in the clinical characteristics. Mean SBP and DBP were not significant between the groups, and we observed no decrease in renal function. A significant negative correlation between PP and eGFR was observed in the total CKD population with a P of .010 (95% CI: -0.20, -0.03) and a correlation coefficient of -0.11.

Conclusion: Our study shows no statistical significances in terms of the VVVs of BP in any of the geriatric groups, with no significant decreases in renal function. However, we observed a significant negative correlation between PP and eGFR. We demonstrated that if a VVV of BP does not occur, there is no decrease in eGFR.

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来源期刊
Puerto Rico Health Sciences Journal
Puerto Rico Health Sciences Journal PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH-
CiteScore
0.60
自引率
0.00%
发文量
34
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: The Puerto Rico Health Sciences Journal (PRHSJ) is the scientific journal of the University of Puerto Rico Medical Sciences Campus. It was founded in 1982 as a vehicle for the publication of reports on scientific research conducted in-campus, Puerto Rico and abroad. All published work is original and peer-reviewed. The PRHSJ is included in PubMed/Medline, SCOPUS, Latindex, EBSCO, SHERPA/RoMEO, Science Citation Index Expanded (SciSearch®) and Journal Citation Reports/Science Edition. All papers are published both online and in hard copy. From its beginning, the PRHSJ is being published regularly four times a year. The scope of the journal includes a range of medical, dental, public health, pharmaceutical and biosocial sciences research. The journal publishes full-length articles, brief reports, special articles, reviews, editorials, case reports, clinical images, and letters arising from published material.
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