Eric M Martin, Megan Byrd, Adriana Amador, Emma Ridenhour, Carolena Charalambous
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Therefore, the purpose of this study was to understand how athletic identity and sport passion predicted participants' willingness to report symptoms above what was explained by athlete demographics, concussion knowledge, and perceived seriousness of concussions.</p><p><strong>Design: </strong>The study was cross-sectional.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Three-hundred and twenty-two male and female high school and club sport athletes completed survey measures of concussion knowledge, athletic identity, harmonious and obsessive passion, and degree to which athletes indicated they would report concussions and concussion symptoms.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Athletes scored moderately high on their knowledge of symptoms and other concussion information (mean = 16.21; ± = 2.88) and above the midpoint on their attitudes and behaviors toward reporting concussion symptoms (mean = 3.64; ± = 0.70). There were no differences between gender, t(299) = -.78, P = .44, and previous concussion education, t(296) = 1.93, P = .06, related to concussion knowledge. Results of a hierarchical regression indicated that after entering athlete demographics, concussion knowledge, and perceived seriousness of concussions, of the 3 psychological variables in the final stage of the model, only obsessive passion was a significant predictor of athlete's attitudes to report a concussion.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>Perceived seriousness of concussion, perceived threat to long-term health, and obsessive passion were the strongest predictors of athlete's willingness to report concussions. Athletes who did not believe concussions posed a threat to their current or future health, and those that held an obsessive passion for sport were most at risk for not reporting concussions. Future research should continue to investigate the relationship between reporting behaviors and psychological factors.</p>","PeriodicalId":50041,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Sport Rehabilitation","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.3000,"publicationDate":"2023-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"The Influence of Athletic Identity, Passion, and Perceptions of Severity of Concussions on Athletes' Willingness to Report Concussion Symptoms.\",\"authors\":\"Eric M Martin, Megan Byrd, Adriana Amador, Emma Ridenhour, Carolena Charalambous\",\"doi\":\"10.1123/jsr.2022-0246\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><strong>Context: </strong>The influence of several psychological characteristics on the willingness of athletes to report concussion behaviors has not been well explored. Therefore, the purpose of this study was to understand how athletic identity and sport passion predicted participants' willingness to report symptoms above what was explained by athlete demographics, concussion knowledge, and perceived seriousness of concussions.</p><p><strong>Design: </strong>The study was cross-sectional.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Three-hundred and twenty-two male and female high school and club sport athletes completed survey measures of concussion knowledge, athletic identity, harmonious and obsessive passion, and degree to which athletes indicated they would report concussions and concussion symptoms.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Athletes scored moderately high on their knowledge of symptoms and other concussion information (mean = 16.21; ± = 2.88) and above the midpoint on their attitudes and behaviors toward reporting concussion symptoms (mean = 3.64; ± = 0.70). There were no differences between gender, t(299) = -.78, P = .44, and previous concussion education, t(296) = 1.93, P = .06, related to concussion knowledge. Results of a hierarchical regression indicated that after entering athlete demographics, concussion knowledge, and perceived seriousness of concussions, of the 3 psychological variables in the final stage of the model, only obsessive passion was a significant predictor of athlete's attitudes to report a concussion.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>Perceived seriousness of concussion, perceived threat to long-term health, and obsessive passion were the strongest predictors of athlete's willingness to report concussions. Athletes who did not believe concussions posed a threat to their current or future health, and those that held an obsessive passion for sport were most at risk for not reporting concussions. 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引用次数: 0
摘要
背景:几种心理特征对运动员报告脑震荡行为意愿的影响尚未得到很好的探讨。因此，本研究的目的是了解运动身份和运动激情如何预测参与者报告症状的意愿，而不是由运动员人口统计学、脑震荡知识和感知到的脑震荡严重性所解释的。设计:本研究为横断面研究。方法:对322名男女高中和俱乐部体育运动员进行脑震荡知识、运动认同、和谐激情和强迫性激情以及运动员表示会报告脑震荡和脑震荡症状的程度的调查。结果:运动员对脑震荡症状和其他信息的了解得分中高(平均= 16.21;±= 2.88)及中点以上的受访者对报告脑震荡症状的态度和行为(平均= 3.64;±= 0.70)。性别间无差异，t(299) = -。78, P = 0.44，既往脑震荡教育与脑震荡知识相关，t(296) = 1.93, P = 0.06。层次回归结果表明，在模型最后阶段的3个心理变量中，输入运动员人口统计学、脑震荡知识和感知脑震荡严重程度后，只有强迫性激情是运动员报告脑震荡态度的显著预测因子。结论:意识到脑震荡的严重性、意识到对长期健康的威胁和强迫性激情是运动员报告脑震荡意愿的最强预测因子。那些不相信脑震荡会对他们现在或未来的健康构成威胁的运动员，以及那些对运动有着强烈热情的运动员，不报告脑震荡的风险最大。未来的研究应继续探讨报告行为与心理因素之间的关系。
The Influence of Athletic Identity, Passion, and Perceptions of Severity of Concussions on Athletes' Willingness to Report Concussion Symptoms.
Context: The influence of several psychological characteristics on the willingness of athletes to report concussion behaviors has not been well explored. Therefore, the purpose of this study was to understand how athletic identity and sport passion predicted participants' willingness to report symptoms above what was explained by athlete demographics, concussion knowledge, and perceived seriousness of concussions.
Design: The study was cross-sectional.
Methods: Three-hundred and twenty-two male and female high school and club sport athletes completed survey measures of concussion knowledge, athletic identity, harmonious and obsessive passion, and degree to which athletes indicated they would report concussions and concussion symptoms.
Results: Athletes scored moderately high on their knowledge of symptoms and other concussion information (mean = 16.21; ± = 2.88) and above the midpoint on their attitudes and behaviors toward reporting concussion symptoms (mean = 3.64; ± = 0.70). There were no differences between gender, t(299) = -.78, P = .44, and previous concussion education, t(296) = 1.93, P = .06, related to concussion knowledge. Results of a hierarchical regression indicated that after entering athlete demographics, concussion knowledge, and perceived seriousness of concussions, of the 3 psychological variables in the final stage of the model, only obsessive passion was a significant predictor of athlete's attitudes to report a concussion.
Conclusions: Perceived seriousness of concussion, perceived threat to long-term health, and obsessive passion were the strongest predictors of athlete's willingness to report concussions. Athletes who did not believe concussions posed a threat to their current or future health, and those that held an obsessive passion for sport were most at risk for not reporting concussions. Future research should continue to investigate the relationship between reporting behaviors and psychological factors.
期刊介绍：
The Journal of Sport Rehabilitation (JSR) is your source for the latest peer-reviewed research in the field of sport rehabilitation. All members of the sports-medicine team will benefit from the wealth of important information in each issue. JSR is completely devoted to the rehabilitation of sport and exercise injuries, regardless of the age, gender, sport ability, level of fitness, or health status of the participant.
JSR publishes peer-reviewed original research, systematic reviews/meta-analyses, critically appraised topics (CATs), case studies/series, and technical reports that directly affect the management and rehabilitation of injuries incurred during sport-related activities, irrespective of the individual’s age, gender, sport ability, level of fitness, or health status. The journal is intended to provide an international, multidisciplinary forum to serve the needs of all members of the sports medicine team, including athletic trainers/therapists, sport physical therapists/physiotherapists, sports medicine physicians, and other health care and medical professionals.
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