450例眼睑肿瘤术后临床分析。

IF 2.3 4区 医学 Q3 ONCOLOGY
Georgi Balchev, Snezhana Murgova
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:眼睑是一个小的解剖结构,但它们包含几个组织学层,良性和恶性肿瘤都可以起源于这些层。与面部其他部位相比,眼睑通常是最先发现肿瘤或疾病变化的地方。目的:分析10年来眼睑肿瘤的定位及其恶性预测。方法:对436例(450眼)患者进行为期10年的回顾性研究。进行描述性、离散性和相关性分析。结果:根据缺损的定位、睫毛线的受累、炎症反应等,这些结果对眼睑肿瘤的分布和发病率提供了明确的评估。肿瘤的分布明显偏向内眼角,所有肿瘤的分布比例为80%至20%。83%的恶性肿瘤累及盖缘,具有显著的预测价值。结论:下眼睑和内眼角是恶性肿瘤的首选部位,上眼睑是良性肿瘤的首选位置。我们的研究不影响手术技术的类型;其目的是通过位置显示不同组合的预期恶性。肿瘤的位置是选择眼整形重建手术的主要因素。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Postoperative clinical analyze of 450 eyelid tumors

Background

The eyelids are a small anatomical structure, yet they contain several histological layers from which benign and malignant tumors can originate. Compared to other parts of the face, the eyelids are often the first place where neoplasms or disease changes are noticed.

Aim

To analyze localization and its predictive malignancy of eyelid tumors over a 10-year period.

Method

A retrospective study of 436 (450 eyes) patients operated on over a 10-year period. Descriptive, dispersion and correlation analyzes were performed.

Results

The results provide a clear assessment of the distribution and incidence of eyelid tumors according to the localization of the defect, involvement of the lash line, inflammatory response, etc. Tumor distribution is significantly skewed in favor of the medial canthus, 80% to 20% by all tumors. The involvement of the lid margin occurs in 83% of malignant tumors and has significant predictive value.

Conclusion

The lower eyelid and the medial canthus are preferred locations for malignant tumors, and the upper eyelid for benign ones. Our study does not affect the types of surgical techniques; its purpose is to show the expected malignancy of the different combinations by location. The location of the tumor is a leading factor in the choice of the oculoplastic reconstructive procedure.

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来源期刊
Surgical Oncology-Oxford
Surgical Oncology-Oxford 医学-外科
CiteScore
4.50
自引率
0.00%
发文量
169
审稿时长
38 days
期刊介绍: Surgical Oncology is a peer reviewed journal publishing review articles that contribute to the advancement of knowledge in surgical oncology and related fields of interest. Articles represent a spectrum of current technology in oncology research as well as those concerning clinical trials, surgical technique, methods of investigation and patient evaluation. Surgical Oncology publishes comprehensive Reviews that examine individual topics in considerable detail, in addition to editorials and commentaries which focus on selected papers. The journal also publishes special issues which explore topics of interest to surgical oncologists in great detail - outlining recent advancements and providing readers with the most up to date information.
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