伊朗注射毒品者的艾滋病毒连续护理:一项横断面研究。

IF 1.6 4区 医学 Q2 NURSING
Nima Ghalekhani, Ali Mirzazadeh, Fatemeh Tavakoli, Ghazal Mousavian, Mehrdad Khezri, Omid Zamani, Soheil Mehmandoost, Ali Akbar Haghdoost, Hamid Sharifi
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引用次数: 1

摘要

摘要:注射毒品的艾滋病毒感染者获得治疗服务的机会可能较低。我们的目的是评估伊朗注射吸毒者(PWID)的艾滋病毒连续护理。数据收集自2019年6月至2020年3月期间通过受访者驱动的抽样从伊朗11个城市招募的2663名PWID。艾滋病毒感染检测呈阳性的参与者被问及计算艾滋病毒级联护理状态的问题。在95名感染艾滋病毒的PWID中,67%知道自己的艾滋病毒状况,57%与护理服务相关并开始抗逆转录病毒治疗,49%继续接受抗逆转录病毒治疗,只有15%的病毒载量低于1000拷贝/毫升。大约一半被诊断患有艾滋病毒的PWID患者开始接受抗逆转录病毒治疗,不到六分之一的人病毒受到抑制。改善与抗逆转录病毒治疗方案的联系和抗逆转录病毒治疗保留的战略可能会改善伊朗艾滋病毒感染者的艾滋病毒护理结果。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
HIV Continuum of Care Among People Who Inject Drugs in Iran: A Cross-sectional Study.

Abstract: People living with HIV who inject drugs may have lower access to treatment services. We aimed to assess the HIV continuum of care among people who inject drugs (PWID) in Iran. Data were collected from 2,663 PWID who were recruited via respondent-driven sampling from 11 cities of Iran between June 2019 and March 2020. Participants who tested positive for HIV infection were asked questions to calculate the status of HIV cascade of care. Of 95 PWID living with HIV, 67% were aware of their HIV status, 57% were linked to care service and initiated ART, 49% retained on ART, and only 15% had viral load less than 1,000 copies/ml. About half of the PWID diagnosed with HIV ever started ART and less than one in six were virally suppressed. Strategies to improve linkage to ART programs and ART retention may improve HIV care outcomes among PWID in Iran.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
2.90
自引率
10.00%
发文量
120
期刊介绍: The Journal of the Association of Nurses in AIDS Care (JANAC) is a peer-reviewed, international nursing journal that covers the full spectrum of the global HIV epidemic, focusing on prevention, evidence-based care management, interprofessional clinical care, research, advocacy, policy, education, social determinants of health, epidemiology, and program development. JANAC functions according to the highest standards of ethical publishing practices and offers innovative publication options, including Open Access and prepublication article posting, where the journal can post articles before they are published with an issue.
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