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Contraceptive delivery systems最新文献

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Social and psychological factors associated with long-term use of the pill and the IUD:. 与长期使用避孕药和宫内节育器有关的社会和心理因素:
Contraceptive delivery systems Pub Date : 1981-10-01
L Jacobsson, B Von Schoultz, F Solheim
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引用次数: 0
Chemical sterilization with an IUD. 用宫内节育器进行化学灭菌。
Contraceptive delivery systems Pub Date : 1981-10-01
L E Laufe
{"title":"Chemical sterilization with an IUD.","authors":"L E Laufe","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Zipper has more than adequately demonstrated that quinacrine, when placed in the uterine cavity, has a sclerosing effect on the tubal ostia, resulting in chemical sterilization of the fallopian tubes. His technique involves the use of 3 monthly instillations of 250 mg of pellets into the uterine cavity. With the hope of reducing the total dosage and making it a 1-insertion technique, quinacrine has been mixed with polyethylene oxide and place on the arms of various IUDs. It is hoped that the material is directed at the tubal ostia. Studies to date have occurred in women awaiting hysterectomy with careful pathologic examination of the intramural portion of the tube. The results thus far are most encouraging and once the best vector is identified, it is hoped that this will become an acceptable means of female sterilization.</p>","PeriodicalId":84493,"journal":{"name":"Contraceptive delivery systems","volume":"2 4","pages":"343-7"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1981-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"22033583","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Comparison between two IUDs: Progestasert and CuT 200. 两种宫内节育器的比较:孕激素与CuT 200。
Contraceptive delivery systems Pub Date : 1981-10-01
S Larsen, M K Hansen, J C Jacobsen, P Ladehoff, T Sorensen, J G Westergaard
{"title":"Comparison between two IUDs: Progestasert and CuT 200.","authors":"S Larsen,&nbsp;M K Hansen,&nbsp;J C Jacobsen,&nbsp;P Ladehoff,&nbsp;T Sorensen,&nbsp;J G Westergaard","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":84493,"journal":{"name":"Contraceptive delivery systems","volume":"2 4","pages":"281-6"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1981-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"22034303","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A critical ('stress') evaluation of the combined ML Copper 250-short IUD in nulliparous women. 一个关键的(“压力”)评估联合ML铜250短宫内节育器在未生育妇女。
Contraceptive delivery systems Pub Date : 1981-10-01
N D Goldstuck
{"title":"A critical ('stress') evaluation of the combined ML Copper 250-short IUD in nulliparous women.","authors":"N D Goldstuck","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":84493,"journal":{"name":"Contraceptive delivery systems","volume":"2 4","pages":"287-93"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1981-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"22034304","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Hormonal profile in IUD users. 宫内节育器使用者的激素水平。
Contraceptive delivery systems Pub Date : 1981-10-01
A R Souka, H Rahman, M Osman, Y Mohei, M Rizk
{"title":"Hormonal profile in IUD users.","authors":"A R Souka,&nbsp;H Rahman,&nbsp;M Osman,&nbsp;Y Mohei,&nbsp;M Rizk","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":84493,"journal":{"name":"Contraceptive delivery systems","volume":"2 4","pages":"303-10"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1981-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"22034306","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
First insertion of an IUD in nulliparous women over 40 years of age. 40岁以上未生育妇女首次插入宫内节育器。
Contraceptive delivery systems Pub Date : 1981-10-01
N D Goldstuck
{"title":"First insertion of an IUD in nulliparous women over 40 years of age.","authors":"N D Goldstuck","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":84493,"journal":{"name":"Contraceptive delivery systems","volume":"2 4","pages":"271-74"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1981-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"22034457","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Interception by post-coital IUD insertion. 性交后插入宫内节育器。
Contraceptive delivery systems Pub Date : 1981-07-01
M R Van Santen, A A Haspels
{"title":"Interception by post-coital IUD insertion.","authors":"M R Van Santen,&nbsp;A A Haspels","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>After the development of postcoital hormonal interception, the postcoital use of IUDs to prevent pregnancy was proposed by Tatum. The major advantage of this treatment is that it avoids the use of the usual massive dose of estrogens (a very effective postcoital method) which is associated with nausea and vomiting. This is the 1st method to be effective up to 5 days after exposure, 3 days more than the estrogen treatment. It may also provide long-term contraception in women who wish to continue using the IUD. A major disadvantage of postcoital IUD use is that IUD insertion can produce serious complications if a patient has a vaginal or venereal infection or an asymptomatic cervicitis or even pelvic inflammatory disease (PID). After proper physical examination, suitable patients are selected from those requesting postcoital treatment. Cases involving rape are mostly excluded from these services; but, if they present early, proper work up and treatment can be performed within the time span of 5 days available for this method and it will still be possible to fit a postcoital IUD. The potential risk of future infertility should be considered as PID rates in nulliparous IUD users are up to 7 times higher than in nonusers. Young nulliparous, sexually active women--especially of the lower socioeconomic strata--are identified as high-risk patients. Over 70% of women requesting interception are nulliparous. Clients asking for postcoital insertion should be informed of its potential risk, as women under 25 years of age are more prone to infection. The risk of septic abortion exists if an IUD is inserted into a gravid uterus due to pregnancy resulting from unreported previous sexual intercourse. Septic abortion is a life-threatening condition. Out of several series, no pregnancies are reported in the month of treatment. The IUD preferred is the Multiload copper IUD or the copper T; the highest expulsion rate proved the Copper-7 Gravigard (Cu-7) inefficient. In suitable circumstances, the IUD can be the 1st choice in postcoital interception.</p>","PeriodicalId":84493,"journal":{"name":"Contraceptive delivery systems","volume":"2 3","pages":"189-200"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1981-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"22009570","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Clinical experience with Progestasert beyond one year of use. 使用孕激素一年以上的临床经验。
Contraceptive delivery systems Pub Date : 1981-07-01
L S Wan
{"title":"Clinical experience with Progestasert beyond one year of use.","authors":"L S Wan","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>A total of 254 women were enrolled in the study of the intrauterine progesterone system, Progestasert, and some of the subjects have been followed into the 8th year of use of the device. Clinical experience on 192 women in their 1st year of use of the device was reported in 1977. This follow-up study reports on 110 patients who had at least 2 insertions of the Progestasert for continuous use of 13 months, to a maximum of 8 insertions for continuous use of up to 86 months, for a total of 3808 months. 60% of subjects were nulliparous women who tolerated the device as well as the multiparous. The expulsion rate was low (3.5/100 women-years) noting that 82% of expulsions occurred within 2 months postinsertion or exchange of the device. A total of 7 pregnancies were observed; the pregnancy rate was 2.2/100 women-years. 2 of these 7 pregnancies were ectopic. No uterine or cervical perforations and no serious infections were observed.</p>","PeriodicalId":84493,"journal":{"name":"Contraceptive delivery systems","volume":"2 3","pages":"243-8"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1981-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"22010132","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Germicidal effect of pure electrolytic copper on the gonococcus. 纯电解铜对淋球菌的杀菌作用。
Contraceptive delivery systems Pub Date : 1981-07-01
H Mandouvalos, A Gouskos
{"title":"Germicidal effect of pure electrolytic copper on the gonococcus.","authors":"H Mandouvalos,&nbsp;A Gouskos","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":84493,"journal":{"name":"Contraceptive delivery systems","volume":"2 3","pages":"225-9"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1981-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"22010129","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Pelvic inflammatory disease among women using copper IUDs, Progestasert, oral contraceptive pills or vaginal contraceptive pills: a 4-year prospective investigation. 使用铜宫内节育器、孕激素、口服避孕药或阴道避孕药的妇女盆腔炎:一项为期4年的前瞻性调查
Contraceptive delivery systems Pub Date : 1981-07-01
B Larsson, S Rodau, E Patek
{"title":"Pelvic inflammatory disease among women using copper IUDs, Progestasert, oral contraceptive pills or vaginal contraceptive pills: a 4-year prospective investigation.","authors":"B Larsson,&nbsp;S Rodau,&nbsp;E Patek","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":84493,"journal":{"name":"Contraceptive delivery systems","volume":"2 3","pages":"237-42"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1981-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"22010131","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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