Archivos De Bronconeumologia最新文献

{"title":"Unusual Case of Multiple and Delayed Recurrence of a Solitary Fibrous Tumor of the Pleura After Complete Resection.","authors":"Génesis Isabel Victoriano Soriano, Begoña Gregorio Crespo, José Soro García","doi":"10.1016/j.arbres.2025.08.007","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.arbres.2025.08.007","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":8339,"journal":{"name":"Archivos De Bronconeumologia","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":9.2,"publicationDate":"2025-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145051538","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Phenotype Analysis of Chronic Bronchial Infection Patients on Inhaled Antibiotic Therapy: A Multicentre Retrospective Cohort Study in Spain (INBREATHING Study)","authors":"Beatriz Raboso Moreno , Iván D. Benítez , Marta Erro , Javier Burgos , Alicia Sayés , Eduardo J. García-Urrestarazu , Cristina Pou , Rosa Abril Castañon , Annie Navarro , Ane Martínez-De las Fuentes , Joel-Suresh Lakhani , Ivan Juez-Garcia , Carlos Manzano , Sally Santisteve , Arturo Morales , Aida Monge , Anna Moncusí-Moix , Anna Sánchez-Cucó , Ana Belén Alcaide , Juan P. de-Torres , Jessica González","doi":"10.1016/j.arbres.2025.04.008","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.arbres.2025.04.008","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":8339,"journal":{"name":"Archivos De Bronconeumologia","volume":"61 9","pages":"Pages 564-568"},"PeriodicalIF":9.2,"publicationDate":"2025-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143953372","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Inhaled Corticosteroid Reduction Effects on Asthma Outcomes After Three Years of Benralizumab Treatment in Severe Asthma Patients.","authors":"Marta Arteaga, Laura López-Duque, Daniel Laorden, Inés Torrado, David Romero-Ribate, Elena Villamañán, Santiago Quirce, Rodolfo Álvarez-Sala, Javier Domínguez-Ortega","doi":"10.1016/j.arbres.2025.08.001","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.arbres.2025.08.001","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":8339,"journal":{"name":"Archivos De Bronconeumologia","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":9.2,"publicationDate":"2025-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145085051","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Characterization of Inactive COPD Patients: Barriers to Physical Activity and Perceived Impact of Inactivity","authors":"Jose M. Padilla ,&nbsp;Enrique Alfaro ,&nbsp;Raquel Casitas ,&nbsp;Raúl Galera ,&nbsp;Elisabet Martínez-Cerón ,&nbsp;Elena Díaz-García ,&nbsp;María Vargas Torres ,&nbsp;Cristina López-Fernández ,&nbsp;Paula Pérez-Moreno ,&nbsp;Juan José Soler-Cataluña ,&nbsp;Carolina Cubillos-Zapata ,&nbsp;Francisco García-Río","doi":"10.1016/j.arbres.2025.02.001","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.arbres.2025.02.001","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Backcround</h3><div>Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease<span> (COPD) is characterized by high morbidity and mortality, with physical inactivity being a major contributor to poor outcomes. This study aims to identify subgroups of inactive COPD patients by analyzing reported barriers to physical activity and the perceived impact of inactivity on their disease.</span></div></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><div><span>In 91 consecutive stable COPD patients, physical activity was measured using a SenseWear armband and the SAQ-COPD questionnaire, to define inactivity as a physical activity level<span> &lt;1.69. Clinical and functional assessment included measurement of lung volumes, diffusing capacity, muscle strength, six-minute walk test and progressive </span></span>cardiorespiratory exercise test. Cluster analysis was performed based on patients’ responses to the profile and impact sections of SAQ-COPD questionnaire.</div></div><div><h3>Results</h3><div>In 70 inactive COPD patients, three distinct clusters were identified: Cluster 1 showed significant functional limitations, particularly dyspnea and leg fatigue, alongside worse exercise tolerance and dynamic hyperinflation. Cluster 2 displayed few functional limitations but reported a lack of interest in physical activity as the primary reason for inactivity, with poorer sleep quality observed. Cluster 3 exhibited a high perceived impact of inactivity despite reporting fewer physical limitations, with psychological factors such as fear and discouragement acting as primary barriers. Factor analysis revealed two principal components: perceived impact of inactivity and limiting factors for exercise.</div></div><div><h3>Conclusion</h3><div>These findings highlight the heterogeneity among inactive COPD patients and emphasize the need for tailored interventions targeting both physical and psychological barriers. SAQ-COPD questionnaire may be a useful instrument for this individualized assessment of inactive COPD patients.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":8339,"journal":{"name":"Archivos De Bronconeumologia","volume":"61 9","pages":"Pages 555-563"},"PeriodicalIF":9.2,"publicationDate":"2025-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143456625","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Pulmonary Adiaspiromycosis in humans: an updated review of a rare mycosis.","authors":"Ángel Cilleruelo-Ramos, María Isabel Ramos-Cancelo, Álvaro Pérez-Rodríguez","doi":"10.1016/j.arbres.2025.08.011","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.arbres.2025.08.011","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":8339,"journal":{"name":"Archivos De Bronconeumologia","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":9.2,"publicationDate":"2025-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145038945","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Rare Association of Right Upper Lobe Agenesis, Dextrocardia, and Aberrant Hepatic Arterial Supply","authors":"Javier Reyes Ussetti,&nbsp;Julia Montero de Miguel,&nbsp;Javier Flandes Aldeyturriaga","doi":"10.1016/j.arbres.2025.05.003","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.arbres.2025.05.003","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":8339,"journal":{"name":"Archivos De Bronconeumologia","volume":"61 9","pages":"Pages 577-578"},"PeriodicalIF":9.2,"publicationDate":"2025-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144172537","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Effect of Carbocysteine on Exacerbations and Lung Function in Patients With Mild-to-Moderate Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease: A Multicentre, Double-Blind, Randomized, Placebo-Controlled Trial","authors":"Yumin Zhou ,&nbsp;Fan Wu ,&nbsp;Haiqing Li ,&nbsp;Zhishan Deng ,&nbsp;Li Lin ,&nbsp;Hong Huang ,&nbsp;Haiyan Zhao ,&nbsp;Yiran Wang ,&nbsp;Lingwei Wang ,&nbsp;Qijian Cheng ,&nbsp;Shan Cai ,&nbsp;Zhiyi He ,&nbsp;Yinghua Ying ,&nbsp;Peiyu Huang ,&nbsp;Heshen Tian ,&nbsp;Jieqi Peng ,&nbsp;Shan Xiao ,&nbsp;Xiang Wen ,&nbsp;Huajing Yang ,&nbsp;Youlan Zhen ,&nbsp;Pixin Ran","doi":"10.1016/j.arbres.2025.01.004","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.arbres.2025.01.004","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Objectives</h3><div><span>Carbocysteine can reduce the frequency of acute exacerbations and improve respiratory symptoms to a certain extent in severe to very severe </span>chronic obstructive pulmonary disease<span> (COPD) patients. The objective of the study was to evaluate the efficacy of carbocysteine on the rate of exacerbations and pulmonary function for mild-to-moderate COPD patients.</span></div></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><div>In this phase 4, multicenter, double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled, parallel-group trial, we randomly assigned mild-to-moderate COPD patients in a 2:1 ratio to treatment with carbocysteine (500<!--> <!-->mg, thrice daily) or matched placebo for 12 months. Eligible participants were 40–80 years of age. The coprimary outcomes were the annual rate of exacerbations of COPD (mild, moderate or severe) during the 12-month trial period or the difference in the FEV₁<span> before bronchodilator use at 12-month from baseline.</span></div></div><div><h3>Results</h3><div><span><span><span><span>Owing to slower-than-anticipated recruitment caused by the COVID-19 pandemic, recruitment of an estimated sample size of 732 patients stopped after 539 patients. The sample size was indeed reached for the annual rate of exacerbations but not for </span>pulmonary function. Among 539 patients, </span>362 were randomized to receive carbocysteine and </span>177 to receive matched placebo. There was no significant difference in the annual rate of exacerbations of COPD between carbocysteine group and placebo group (0.39 vs. 0.46 per patient year; relative risk [RR], 0.85; 95% confidence interval [CI], 0.64–1.13; </span><em>P</em> <!-->=<!--> <!-->0.273). Based on the available sample size, the difference in the change of FEV₁<span> before bronchodilator use at 12 months between carbocysteine group and placebo group has not been observed (46</span> <!-->±<!--> <!-->12 vs. 50<!--> <!-->±<!--> <!-->17<!--> <!-->ml; mean difference, 6 ml; 95% CI, −24 to 36; adjusted <em>P</em> <!-->=<!--> <!-->0.700).</div></div><div><h3>Conclusions</h3><div>Our findings suggested that carbocysteine might not significantly reduce the annual rate of total exacerbations in patients with mild-to-moderate COPD. The findings may have been compromised by an overestimation of the efficacy of carbocysteine on reducing exacerbations in mild-to-moderate COPD and potential confounding by baseline imbalances. The efficacy on lung function could not be adequately evaluated.</div><div>Clinical trial registered with Chictr.org.cn (ChiCTR1800016712).</div></div>","PeriodicalId":8339,"journal":{"name":"Archivos De Bronconeumologia","volume":"61 9","pages":"Pages 528-535"},"PeriodicalIF":9.2,"publicationDate":"2025-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143498109","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Impact of Ventilator Circuit Design on Condensate Accumulation: A Comparative Study","authors":"Ding Yang Hsu","doi":"10.1016/j.arbres.2025.04.006","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.arbres.2025.04.006","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":8339,"journal":{"name":"Archivos De Bronconeumologia","volume":"61 9","pages":"Pages 569-571"},"PeriodicalIF":9.2,"publicationDate":"2025-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144085698","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Syphilitic Aortitis: A Mimicker of Mediastinal Mass","authors":"Arvindran Alaga,&nbsp;Kezreen Kaur Dhaliwal","doi":"10.1016/j.arbres.2025.05.007","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.arbres.2025.05.007","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":8339,"journal":{"name":"Archivos De Bronconeumologia","volume":"61 9","pages":"Pages 579-580"},"PeriodicalIF":9.2,"publicationDate":"2025-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144180664","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Impact of CPAP in Patients With Central, Neuromuscular and Chest Wall Causes of Chronic Respiratory Failure and Comorbid OSA: A Retrospective Study.","authors":"Antoine Léotard, Maxime Patout, Vincent Delord, Marie-Christine Blandin, Hélène Prigent, Pierre Tankéré","doi":"10.1016/j.arbres.2025.07.025","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.arbres.2025.07.025","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":8339,"journal":{"name":"Archivos De Bronconeumologia","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":9.2,"publicationDate":"2025-08-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144854367","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}