Anales Del Jardin Botanico De Madrid最新文献_第4页

Malvaceae neotropicae novae vel minus cognitae X. New species of Quararibea from Colombia and Ecuador Malvaceae neotropicae novae vel minus cognitae X.哥伦比亚和厄瓜多尔Quarribea属新种

IF 0.5 4区生物学

Anales Del Jardin Botanico De Madrid Pub Date : 2021-11-04 DOI: 10.3989/ajbm.2584

J. Fernández-Alonso

{"title":"Malvaceae neotropicae novae vel minus cognitae X. New species of Quararibea from Colombia and Ecuador","authors":"J. Fernández-Alonso","doi":"10.3989/ajbm.2584","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3989/ajbm.2584","url":null,"abstract":"In this advance of the taxonomic revision that is being carried out in the genus Quararibea (Malvaceae) for the north of South America, three new species are described in this contribution, which are compared morphologically with the species considered related in each case. A first, Q. cornejoi, known from the wet forests of western Ecuador that we associate with Q. grandifolia and Q. casasecae, taxa also distributed in the Pacific corridor of Ecuador and Colombia. A second species, Q. latilimbata, from the sub-Andean forests of the Central Cordillera of the Department of Antioquia, Colombia, related to the previous species and to the Amazonian species Q. duckei. All of them with an unusual trait in the genus, an androecium with the long staminal branches. Finally, Q.villanuevae, from the dry forests of the upper Magdalena Valley in the Department of Tolima, Colombia, associated with the Andean species Q. foenigraeca and Q. caldasiana. These last three species, which have androecium with smaller staminal branches, are assigned to a different morphological group. Illustrations and detailed photographs of the new species are included as well as keys to the identification of the treated species.","PeriodicalId":55520,"journal":{"name":"Anales Del Jardin Botanico De Madrid","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2021-11-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44943708","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Systematic implications from a robust phylogenetic reconstruction of the genus Helianthemum (Cistaceae) based on genotyping-by-sequencing (GBS) data 基于测序基因分型（GBS）数据的向日葵属系统发育重建的系统意义

IF 0.5 4区生物学

Anales Del Jardin Botanico De Madrid Pub Date : 2021-11-04 DOI: 10.3989/ajbm.2601

Sara Martín-Hernanz, M. Velayos, R. G. Albaladejo, A. Aparicio

引用次数: 4

Additions to the smut fungi of the Iberian Peninsula 伊比利亚半岛黑穗病真菌的补充

IF 0.5 4区生物学

Anales Del Jardin Botanico De Madrid Pub Date : 2021-06-21 DOI: 10.3989/ajbm.2589

T. Denchev, M. Martín, Martin Kemler, C. Denchev

{"title":"Additions to the smut fungi of the Iberian Peninsula","authors":"T. Denchev, M. Martín, Martin Kemler, C. Denchev","doi":"10.3989/ajbm.2589","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3989/ajbm.2589","url":null,"abstract":"After examination of specimens, mainly from the herbarium (MA) and the mycological collection (MA-Fungi) of the Royal Botanic Garden of Madrid, we report several novelties on smut fungi within Europe. Two species of smut fungi, Sporisorium egyptiacum and Tilletia viennotii, are reported for the first time from Europe. A finding of Sphacelotheca polygoni-serrulati represents a second record for Europe. Six species of smut fungi, Moreaua kochiana, Schizonella elynae, Sporisorium egyptiacum, Thecaphora thlaspeos, Tilletia viennotii, and Ustanciosporium majus, are recorded for the first time from the Iberian Peninsula. Five species of smut fungi, Moreaua kochiana, Schizonella elynae, Sporisorium egyptiacum, Thecaphora thlaspeos, and Ustanciosporium majus, are newly recorded from Spain. Three species, Moreaua kochiana, Sphacelotheca polygoni-serrulati, and Tilletia viennotii, are new for Portugal. A specimen of Moreaua kochiana represents a new record for France. Arabis serpillifolia is reported as a new host of Thecaphora thlaspeos. New distribution records from the Iberian Peninsula are given for Anthracoidea arenariae, Microbotryum minuartiae, M. silenes-saxifragae, and Tranzscheliella sparti. We also include a phylogenetic analysis of DNA sequences of Moreaua kochiana, generated in this study, to understand this species’ relationships within its genus.","PeriodicalId":55520,"journal":{"name":"Anales Del Jardin Botanico De Madrid","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2021-06-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44285517","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

A new species of Parasopubia (Orobanchaceae) from the southern Western Ghats, India 文章题目印度西高止山脉南部副瓢虫属一新种

IF 0.5 4区生物学

Anales Del Jardin Botanico De Madrid Pub Date : 2021-06-15 DOI: 10.3989/AJBM.2585

D. Venugopal, S. Nampy, A. K. Pradeep, D. Francis, V. Mohan, S. Sasi

引用次数: 0

Pentacalia gonocaulos (Asteraceae, Senecioneae), new combination for a species from Peru 秘鲁五角星属(菊科，五角星科)一新组合

IF 0.5 4区生物学

Anales Del Jardin Botanico De Madrid Pub Date : 2021-06-15 DOI: 10.3989/AJBM.2590

Arturo Granda, J. Calvo

引用次数: 1

Diversity of Xanthoparmelia (Parmeliaceae) species in Mexican xerophytic scrub vegetation, evidenced by molecular, morphological and chemistry data 墨西哥旱生灌丛植被中黄杉属植物的分子、形态和化学多样性

IF 0.5 4区生物学

Anales Del Jardin Botanico De Madrid Pub Date : 2021-06-15 DOI: 10.3989/AJBM.2564

Alejandrina Barcenas-Peña, S. Leavitt, Felix Grewe, H. Lumbsch

{"title":"Diversity of Xanthoparmelia (Parmeliaceae) species in Mexican xerophytic scrub vegetation, evidenced by molecular, morphological and chemistry data","authors":"Alejandrina Barcenas-Peña, S. Leavitt, Felix Grewe, H. Lumbsch","doi":"10.3989/AJBM.2564","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3989/AJBM.2564","url":null,"abstract":"The genus Xanthoparmelia is the largest genus of lichen- forming fungi with about 800 species worldwide. Xanthoparmelia is also common in the deserts of central Mexico, but only a few molecular studies exist on its species’ diversity in this region. In this study, we sampled 38 Xanthoparmelia species from around the world including species from the xerophytic scrubs of central Mexico to assess the diversity using an integrative approach. Molecular phylogenetic analyses were performed using a combination of the ITS, mtSSU and nuLSU genetic markers. We evaluated our phylogenetic results in a context of traditional morphological and chemical characters. The combined evidence of molecular, morphological, and chemical data identified a total of 18 Xanthoparmelia species-level lineages occurring in central Mexico. However, numerous traditionally circumscribed species did not form monophyletic groups in the molecular phylogenetic reconstructions. This conflict indicates that taxonomy and species delimitation in the genus Xanthoparmelia requires revision and emphasizes the importance of molecular evidence for more robust species delimitations in this genus.","PeriodicalId":55520,"journal":{"name":"Anales Del Jardin Botanico De Madrid","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2021-06-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"76479514","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Henckelia khasiana, a new species of Gesneriaceae from India 标题印度苦苣苔科一新种

IF 0.5 4区生物学

Anales Del Jardin Botanico De Madrid Pub Date : 2021-06-08 DOI: 10.3989/AJBM.2570

S. Nampy, M. Akhil, M. Vishnu

引用次数: 3

Recognition of Croton moschatus (Euphorbiaceae) for the nomenclature of Cuban plants 古巴植物命名法对大戟科Croton moschatus的认识

IF 0.5 4区生物学

Anales Del Jardin Botanico De Madrid Pub Date : 2021-06-08 DOI: 10.3989/AJBM.2580

I. E. Méndez Santos, Celio E. Moya López

引用次数: 0

What is Astragalus wiesneri? Disentangling a new species from its relatives in section Anthylloidei 黄芪是什么?文章题目蚁科一新种与近缘种的分离

IF 0.5 4区生物学

Anales Del Jardin Botanico De Madrid Pub Date : 2020-12-30 DOI: 10.3989/ajbm.2573

A. Pahlevani, A. Maasoumi, S. Kazempour-Osaloo

引用次数: 3

Traditional medicinal uses of the Eurasian wild grapevine in the Iberian Peninsula 伊比利亚半岛欧亚野生葡萄的传统药用

IF 0.5 4区生物学

Anales Del Jardin Botanico De Madrid Pub Date : 2020-12-30 DOI: 10.3989/ajbm.2555

C. Ocete, R. Ocete, R. Ocete, M. Lara, G. Renobales, J. M. Valle, Á. Rodríguez-Miranda, R. Morales

{"title":"Traditional medicinal uses of the Eurasian wild grapevine in the Iberian Peninsula","authors":"C. Ocete, R. Ocete, R. Ocete, M. Lara, G. Renobales, J. M. Valle, Á. Rodríguez-Miranda, R. Morales","doi":"10.3989/ajbm.2555","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3989/ajbm.2555","url":null,"abstract":"The Iberian Peninsula constitutes the Western limit of the dioecious Eurasian wild grapevine (Vitis vinifera L. subsp. sylvestris). At present, it is a threatened plant, due to human impacts. This liana has had different uses in this territory from the Paleolithic until the end of the last century, including several medicinal applications, inherited from the classical Greek culture. In order to retrieve the available written information, we carried out an exhaustive bibliographic search of the pharmacopoeia linked to this Vitaceae, from the 16th century to the present day. Current references on chemical composition of different parts of grapevine and their medicinal uses were also covered. In parallel, we conducted research in several archives and made inquiries to historians, anthropologists, and sanitary personnel. We also interviewed elderly people from rural areas of Spain and Portugal where some relic populations of wild grapevine are still conserved. Among the written and oral medicinal uses compiled, the main ones are: the use of the grapevine bleeding water to alleviate eczema and skin eruptions and to combat conjunctivitis and keratitis; the use of must from unripe berries (agua de agraz in Spanish) as liver tonic and to treat digestive diseases; the leaves were used to reduce edema, as antihemorrhoidal, and for menopausal disorders; and finally, the vinegar was used to clean and disinfect wounds both on humans and animals. This paper highlights the tremendous erosion of the traditional knowledge about this relevant plant genetic resource.","PeriodicalId":55520,"journal":{"name":"Anales Del Jardin Botanico De Madrid","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2020-12-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42927765","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1