Klinichescheskaya Laboratornaya Diagnostika最新文献

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Analysis of mutations spectrum in the ATP7B gene in patients with Wilson disease using massively parallel sequencing. Wilson病患者ATP7B基因突变谱的大规模平行测序分析
Klinichescheskaya Laboratornaya Diagnostika Pub Date : 2022-04-17 DOI: 10.51620/0869-2084-2022-67-4-250-256
A. A. Sivtsev, I. Zhalsanova, A. E. Postrigan, E. Fonova, O. Vasilyeva, A. Zarubin, L. I. Minaicheva, A. A. Agafonova, V. V. Petrova, E. Ravzhaeva, O. Salyukova, N. Skryabin
{"title":"Analysis of mutations spectrum in the ATP7B gene in patients with Wilson disease using massively parallel sequencing.","authors":"A. A. Sivtsev, I. Zhalsanova, A. E. Postrigan, E. Fonova, O. Vasilyeva, A. Zarubin, L. I. Minaicheva, A. A. Agafonova, V. V. Petrova, E. Ravzhaeva, O. Salyukova, N. Skryabin","doi":"10.51620/0869-2084-2022-67-4-250-256","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.51620/0869-2084-2022-67-4-250-256","url":null,"abstract":"The study aimed to search for mutations in the ATP7B gene using massively parallel sequencing in patients with Wilson disease in the Tomsk region. For 42 patients with suspected Wilson's disease (aged from 1 to 33 years) was performed molecular genetic analysis. Enrichment of the interest genome regions was carried out by the long-range PCR. DNA libraries with ligated adapters were constructed with Nextera DNA Flex (Illumina, USA) kit. Sequencing was performed on the Illumina MiSeq platform (Illumina, USA). As a result of this work, we identified 9 pathogenic genetic variants. All variants were previously described in the literature and were found in patients with Wilson's disease. Five missense mutations, one splice site mutation, and 3 frameshift mutations were identified. In patients with Wilson's disease in the Tomsk region, the most common variant was c.3207C>A, this variant is the most common both in the Russian Federation and in other European populations. Also, a pathogenic variant c.3036dupC was found, which is probably endemic to the Russian Federation.","PeriodicalId":52451,"journal":{"name":"Klinichescheskaya Laboratornaya Diagnostika","volume":"65 1","pages":"250-256"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-04-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"91005406","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Assessment of iron metabolism disorders and adequate treatment of anemic syndrome in patients with breast cancer on the background of adjuvant chemotherapy. 辅助化疗背景下乳腺癌患者铁代谢紊乱及贫血综合征适当治疗的评估
Klinichescheskaya Laboratornaya Diagnostika Pub Date : 2022-04-17 DOI: 10.51620/0869-2084-2022-67-4-213-218
V. N. Blindar, G. N. Zubrikhina, T. V. Davydova, M. M. Dobrovolskaya, M. N. Khagazheeva, A. Snegovoy, N. Lyubimova, N. Kushlinskii, D. Ryabchikov
{"title":"Assessment of iron metabolism disorders and adequate treatment of anemic syndrome in patients with breast cancer on the background of adjuvant chemotherapy.","authors":"V. N. Blindar, G. N. Zubrikhina, T. V. Davydova, M. M. Dobrovolskaya, M. N. Khagazheeva, A. Snegovoy, N. Lyubimova, N. Kushlinskii, D. Ryabchikov","doi":"10.51620/0869-2084-2022-67-4-213-218","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.51620/0869-2084-2022-67-4-213-218","url":null,"abstract":"Early and adequate correction of the anemic syndrome (AS) of cancer patients can prevent deterioration in the quality of life and be considered as a reserve for increasing the effectiveness of treatment for breast cancer (BC). The aim of the study was to assess the status of iron using modern methods of ferrokinetics in breast cancer patients on the background of adjuvant chemotherapy for early diagnosis and adequate treatment of AS. The object of the study included 21 breast cancer patients with a relatively favorable prognosis, with luminal types A and B (Her 2 / neu positive or negative), three times negative type. The examination was carried out in the postoperative period, against the background of adjuvant chemotherapy. The main metabolites of ferrokinetics were studied: hepcidin 25 (GP25); ferritin (FR); soluble transferrin receptors (rRTP); transferin (TRF); iron (Fe); erythropoietin (EPO); CRP and IL-6 indicators. AC correction was performed (ferinject, epotin-alpha, B12). 10 (47.6%) patients with breast cancer had AS. Most of them were diagnosed with IDA with microcytic, hypochromic characteristics of erythrocytes, low concentration of FR, Fe, GP25, IL-6, CRP, and high levels of TRP and rRTP. Functional iron deficiency (FDF) was established in some patients. In contrast to patients with IDA, they had a high concentration of FR, CRP and significant production of GP25, IL-6. The EPO level was not optimal for the majority of patients with AS. In isolated cases, during treatment with recombinant erythropoietins, a deficiency of vitamin B12 (cyanocobalamin) was revealed. The rational use of iron preparations, vitamins, and recombinant forms of EPO made it possible to restore Fe metabolism, stabilize the hemoglobin level, and also improve the condition of most breast cancer patients. The obtained data on IL-6, GP25, CRP indicate a certain relationship between them in the development of anemia with VDF in breast cancer patients and the need for further study of the characteristics of iron metabolism in cancer patients.","PeriodicalId":52451,"journal":{"name":"Klinichescheskaya Laboratornaya Diagnostika","volume":"40 1","pages":"213-218"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-04-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"73045065","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Comparision of fluorimetric and mass spectrometric methods for Fabry disease newborn screening. 法布里病新生儿筛查荧光法与质谱法的比较。
Klinichescheskaya Laboratornaya Diagnostika Pub Date : 2022-04-17 DOI: 10.51620/0869-2084-2022-67-4-204-206
D. Orlov, L. Nazarenko, L. I. Didenko, G. Seitova
{"title":"Comparision of fluorimetric and mass spectrometric methods for Fabry disease newborn screening.","authors":"D. Orlov, L. Nazarenko, L. I. Didenko, G. Seitova","doi":"10.51620/0869-2084-2022-67-4-204-206","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.51620/0869-2084-2022-67-4-204-206","url":null,"abstract":"Fabry disease is an X-linked hereditary lysosomal storage disorder caused by mutations in the GLA gene. Neonatal screening for Fabry disease in males is feasible by measurement of α-galactosidase A activity in DBS using either the mass spectrometric or fluorigenic substrate. The aim of the study: to assess the possibility of introducing the compared methods into the practice of neonatal screening. In the both assays performed a statistically significant difference of the enzyme activity between affected individuals and controls is reported. The slight modification of the fluorimetric method by centrifugation of a 96-well microplate before measurement could improve signal to noise ratio.","PeriodicalId":52451,"journal":{"name":"Klinichescheskaya Laboratornaya Diagnostika","volume":"82 1","pages":"204-206"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-04-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"73421205","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Lactoferrin of oral fluid is normal and in Alzheimer's disease: laboratory and diagnostic aspects (review of literature). 口腔液乳铁蛋白是正常的,在阿尔茨海默病:实验室和诊断方面(文献回顾)。
Klinichescheskaya Laboratornaya Diagnostika Pub Date : 2022-04-17 DOI: 10.51620/0869-2084-2022-67-4-207-212
V. Bazarnyi, A. Sidenkova, D. Sosnin
{"title":"Lactoferrin of oral fluid is normal and in Alzheimer's disease: laboratory and diagnostic aspects (review of literature).","authors":"V. Bazarnyi, A. Sidenkova, D. Sosnin","doi":"10.51620/0869-2084-2022-67-4-207-212","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.51620/0869-2084-2022-67-4-207-212","url":null,"abstract":"The article discusses the clinical value of determining the lactoferrin protein in oral fluid - one of the representatives of the saliva proteome. The review is based on the analysis of modern literature, including systematic reviews, the results of multicenter prospective studies, review and original articles by leading experts in this field, presented in the databases PubMed, Scopus, CyberLeninka. The problems of the preanalytical stage, methods for determining lactoferrin are highlighted and information about its content in mixed saliva according to various authors is provided. Special attention is paid to the clinical and diagnostic value of the level of salivary lactoferrin in Alzheimer's disease. According to most authors, the diagnostic sensitivity of this parameter ranges from 87 to 100%. Some mechanisms of the relationship between this protein and the central nervous system (CNS) are shown. In conclusion, it is concluded that salivary lactoferrin can be an \"indicator\" of the formation of amyloid plaques and can be considered as one of the reliable biomarkers of Alzheimer's disease. This opinion is based both on fundamental ideas about the global relationship between innate immunity and the central nervous system, and on clinical data. The special advantage of this laboratory test is its non-invasiveness, which makes it more preferable in comparison with the determination of amyloid and tau proteins in the cerebrospinal fluid and blood.","PeriodicalId":52451,"journal":{"name":"Klinichescheskaya Laboratornaya Diagnostika","volume":"39 1","pages":"207-212"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-04-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"74851455","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Prediction of early recurrencies of uterine body cancer based on monitoring of serum biological markers. 基于血清生物标志物监测的子宫体癌早期复发预测。
Klinichescheskaya Laboratornaya Diagnostika Pub Date : 2022-04-17 DOI: 10.51620/0869-2084-2022-67-4-197-203
N. Kovalenko, E. Verenikina, A. Maksimov, O. N. Gladkikh, A. Demidova, E. V. Domashenko
{"title":"Prediction of early recurrencies of uterine body cancer based on monitoring of serum biological markers.","authors":"N. Kovalenko, E. Verenikina, A. Maksimov, O. N. Gladkikh, A. Demidova, E. V. Domashenko","doi":"10.51620/0869-2084-2022-67-4-197-203","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.51620/0869-2084-2022-67-4-197-203","url":null,"abstract":"The aim of this work was to optimize the prognosis of early recurrences of uterine cancer by searching for informative laboratory biomarkers. The study included 343 patients with I-IV stages FIGO endometrial adenocarcinoma the ages of 53 and 76 years. In patients before surgery, as well as 3 and 6 months after the end of primary treatment, the concentration of oncological markers CA-125, HE4, DJ-1, DKK-1 was determined in blood serum by ELISA and electrochemiluminescence immunoassay. We analyzed the predictive informativeness of monitoring markers to assess the risk of early recurrences of cancer within two years after surgery. In patients with uterine cancer with the stage of the disease and the degree of tumor differentiation in the blood serum, the concentration of DJ-1 is changed. With myometrial invasion of more than 50%, increased serum levels of three markers - CA-125, HE4, and DJ-1. Depending on the risk of disease recurrence, the assessment of which was determined by intraoperative and histological characteristics, a difference was revealed in the content of HE4 and DJ-1 markers in the blood. It was found that the risk of early recurrence of uterine cancer increased (p<0,05) when the concentration of CA-125 exceeded the level of 29,3 U/ml, HE4 was above 79,3 pmol/l, DJ-1 was above 90,0 ng/ml and DKK-1 above 47,3 pg/ml 6 months after the end of primary treatment. The highest predictive information value was found for monitoring DJ-1 and HE4 in blood serum, which indicates that they are promising for use in continuous monitoring of the course of cancer.","PeriodicalId":52451,"journal":{"name":"Klinichescheskaya Laboratornaya Diagnostika","volume":"34 1","pages":"197-203"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-04-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"83131146","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Prospective analysis of laboratory blood parameters in patients with cardiovascular diseases who underwent COVID-19-associated pneumonia. 2019冠状病毒病相关肺炎心血管病患者实验室血液参数的前瞻性分析
Klinichescheskaya Laboratornaya Diagnostika Pub Date : 2022-03-25 DOI: 10.51620/0869-2084-2022-67-3-133-139
Tatiana Ivanovna Petelina, N A Musikhina, V D Garanina, E A Gorbatenko, A E Shcherbinina, D V Zhmurov, V A Zhmurov, L I Gapon, N A Galeeva, K S Avdeeva, A A Kapustina, E I Yaroslavskaya
{"title":"Prospective analysis of laboratory blood parameters in patients with cardiovascular diseases who underwent COVID-19-associated pneumonia.","authors":"Tatiana Ivanovna Petelina,&nbsp;N A Musikhina,&nbsp;V D Garanina,&nbsp;E A Gorbatenko,&nbsp;A E Shcherbinina,&nbsp;D V Zhmurov,&nbsp;V A Zhmurov,&nbsp;L I Gapon,&nbsp;N A Galeeva,&nbsp;K S Avdeeva,&nbsp;A A Kapustina,&nbsp;E I Yaroslavskaya","doi":"10.51620/0869-2084-2022-67-3-133-139","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.51620/0869-2084-2022-67-3-133-139","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The study of the characteristics and dynamics of laboratory biomarkers in patients with cardiovascular diseases (CVD) undergoing COVID-19-associated pneumonia may be of great clinical importance. The study included 116 patients who underwent COVID-19-associated pneumonia. The patients were divided into 2 groups. The first group included 49 patients without CVD, the second group - 67 patients with CVD. A blood sample was performed in all patients at the time of hospitalization and 3 months after discharge from the hospital. The parameters of general blood count, biochemistry, hemostasis, and biomarkers of inflammation were assessed - concentration of C-reactive protein (CRP), highly sensitive CRP (hs-CRP), homocysteine and IL-6. All patients initially underwent computed tomography of the chest organs. We found that ESR, WBC (leukocytes), NLR (neutrophils/lymphocytes ratio), fibrinogen, LDH (lactate dehydrogenase), LYM/CRP ratio (lymphocytes/CRP) were parameters that significantly distinguished patients in the 1st and 2nd groups. Three months after discharge from the hospital in patients of both groups the increased indicators approached the reference values, however, some parameters such as CRP, ESR, WBC, fibrinogen remained at a higher level in group 2 compared to group 1. Correlation analysis revealed the relationship between parameters of inflammation and hemostasis in the 2nd group of patients, which confirms the presence of latent vascular inflammatory potential in this group. It was revealed that such indicators as lymphocytes, neutrophils, APTT and LDH were associated with the initial volume of lung lesion more than 50%. Increase of these parameters by 1 unit contributes to increase in the volume of lung tissue damage by 6.5%, 6.4%, 11%, and 0.6%, respectively. Thus, dynamic control of laboratory parameters has prognostic value in assessing the nature of the course of COVID-19 associated pneumonia in patients with CVD and developing an algorithm for personalized monitoring of patients in the post-COVID period with the aim of timely correction of therapy to prevent unwanted vascular complications.</p>","PeriodicalId":52451,"journal":{"name":"Klinichescheskaya Laboratornaya Diagnostika","volume":"67 3","pages":"133-139"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-03-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"40314083","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Efficacy of cephalosporins against enterobacteria isolated from patients with chronic osteomyelitis. 头孢菌素对慢性骨髓炎患者分离肠杆菌的疗效观察。
Klinichescheskaya Laboratornaya Diagnostika Pub Date : 2022-03-25 DOI: 10.51620/0869-2084-2022-67-3-158-162
I V Shipitsyna, E V Osipova
{"title":"Efficacy of cephalosporins against enterobacteria isolated from patients with chronic osteomyelitis.","authors":"I V Shipitsyna,&nbsp;E V Osipova","doi":"10.51620/0869-2084-2022-67-3-158-162","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.51620/0869-2084-2022-67-3-158-162","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Long-term antibiotic therapy, as well as inappropriate use of drugs in the treatment of osteomyelitis, can lead to the appearance of pan-resistant strains. The existing antibiotic prophylaxis regimens for purulent-septic complications are outdated and need to be adjusted. In this regard, it is necessary to monitor the resistance of microorganisms in order to identify ineffective antibacterial drugs. To analyze the resistance profiles of Enterobacteriaceae isolated from patients with chronic osteomyelitis to cephalosporin drugs over a three-year period. The resistance profiles of 912 clinical strains of Enterobacteriaceae were analyzed: Klebsiella pneumoniae (n=349), Proteus sp. (n=208), Escherichia coli (n=176), Enterobacter cloacae (n=179) for the period from 2018-2020 to cephalosporin drugs. In 2018, 66.2% of Enterobacteriaceace were resistant to the 1st generation cephalosporins, in 2019 - 78.7%, in 2020 - 79.5%. Generation II cephalosporins were most active against Proteus sp. bacteria, but a decrease in clinical effect was observed by 2020. Among the third generation cephalosporins in 2018, cefotaxime was most active, but in 2020 the number of resistant strains doubled and amounted to 86.3%. Ceftazidime was active against 47.1% of Enterobacteriaceae isolates in 2018, in 2019 - 45% of strains, in 2020 - 37.2% of bacterial strains. High activity of ceftriaxone was noted only in 2018 against Proteus sp. Preparations of the IV generation in 2018 showed the highest activity against bacteria of the genus Proteus, the least - against bacteria K. pneumoniae. In the period from 2019-2020, a significant decrease in the effectiveness of cefepime was observed.The monitoring of the resistance profiles to antibiotics of the cephalosporin series revealed their low efficacy against Enterobacteriaceae isolated from wounds and fistulas of patients with chronic osteomyelitis, which shows the inexpediency of their empirical use.</p>","PeriodicalId":52451,"journal":{"name":"Klinichescheskaya Laboratornaya Diagnostika","volume":"67 3","pages":"158-162"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-03-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"40316031","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Prevalence of causative agents of transmissive tick-borned ricketsious in the Crimean peninsula. 克里米亚半岛传播蜱传佝偻病病原体的流行情况。
Klinichescheskaya Laboratornaya Diagnostika Pub Date : 2022-03-25 DOI: 10.51620/0869-2084-2022-67-3-170-176
M T Gafarova, E I Bondarenko, K D Maliy, E E Alieva, I L Evstafiev, N N Tovpinec, N K Malaya, A V Kubyshkin
{"title":"Prevalence of causative agents of transmissive tick-borned ricketsious in the Crimean peninsula.","authors":"M T Gafarova,&nbsp;E I Bondarenko,&nbsp;K D Maliy,&nbsp;E E Alieva,&nbsp;I L Evstafiev,&nbsp;N N Tovpinec,&nbsp;N K Malaya,&nbsp;A V Kubyshkin","doi":"10.51620/0869-2084-2022-67-3-170-176","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.51620/0869-2084-2022-67-3-170-176","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The paper presents the results of a study of the prevalence of Ixodid ticks - potential carriers of tick-borne rickettsiosis pathogens. Ectoparasites were collected in various natural and climatic zones of the Crimean Peninsula within the year 2016-2018. As a result of screening with the help of real-time PCR analysis (PCR-RT), a genetic marker (a section of the gltA gene) of the rickettsia group of tick-borne spotted fever was detected in ticks. The most common DNA marker of rickettsia was found in ticks in the eastern regions of the steppe zone - 50,6 %, in the north-western part of the steppe zone this value was 12,0 %. The least amount of rickettsia target DNA was detected in ticks collected in the mountain forest and south bank zones - 4,5 %. As a result of sequencing of positive DNA samples from fragments of the gltA, ompA, ompB, and sca4 genes, the species composition of rickettsias was established. The DNA of 8 species of rickettsia was identified: Circulation of three R. conorii, R. massiliae, R. sibirica subsp. mongolotimonae, R. slovaca, R. aeschlimannii, R. monacensis, R. helvetica, R. raoultii. R. massiliae, R. slovaca, and R. helvetica were established in the Crimean Peninsula for the first time. The peculiarities of the geographical distribution of the identified rickettsia species were determined, which was due to the spread of mites-carriers of pathogens. The revealed diversity of rickettsia species and their vectors, due to the isolation of the areas of the main feeding animals and the established routes of migratory birds, suggests the circulation of other rickettsia species on the territory of the Crimean Peninsula. The obtained results suggest that the diseases of tick-borne rickettsiosis in the Crimean Peninsula can be caused not only by R. conorii, as previously thought, but also by other types of rickettsii.</p>","PeriodicalId":52451,"journal":{"name":"Klinichescheskaya Laboratornaya Diagnostika","volume":"67 3","pages":"170-176"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-03-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"40316033","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 4
Beta coronaviruses and human endocrine system: new data (review of literature). 冠状病毒与人体内分泌系统:新数据(文献综述)。
Klinichescheskaya Laboratornaya Diagnostika Pub Date : 2022-03-25 DOI: 10.51620/0869-2084-2022-67-3-140-146
S V Bulgakova, E V Treneva, N O Zakharova
{"title":"Beta coronaviruses and human endocrine system: new data (review of literature).","authors":"S V Bulgakova,&nbsp;E V Treneva,&nbsp;N O Zakharova","doi":"10.51620/0869-2084-2022-67-3-140-146","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.51620/0869-2084-2022-67-3-140-146","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>A new dangerous respiratory disease COVID-19 was first reported in China in December 2019, the pathogen SARS-Coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), belonging to the beta coronavirus genus, which, in addition to SARS-CoV-2, includes SARS-CoV-1 and MERS-CoV. The genome of SARS-CoV-2 is almost 80% similar to SARS-CoV-1 and 50% to MERS-CoV. The mechanisms of infection of SARS-CoV-1 and SARS-CoV-2 are also similar and occur through the binding of the virus to the type 2 angiotensin-converting enzyme protein (ACE2), which is widely represented in the human body with predominant expression in endocrine tissues. In this connection, SARS-CoV-1 and SARS-CoV-2 affect the organs of the endocrine system, causing damage and hormonal changes that affect the prognosis of the course of COVID-19. This literature review is devoted to the analysis of changes in the organs of the endocrine system that occur during infection with SARS-CoV-1 and SARS-CoV-2, as well as the potential effect of hormones on susceptibility to SARS-CoV-2.</p>","PeriodicalId":52451,"journal":{"name":"Klinichescheskaya Laboratornaya Diagnostika","volume":"67 3","pages":"140-146"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-03-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"40314084","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Diagnostic cytokine marker of male infertility - interleukin 4. 男性不育症的细胞因子诊断标志物-白细胞介素4。
Klinichescheskaya Laboratornaya Diagnostika Pub Date : 2022-03-25 DOI: 10.51620/0869-2084-2022-67-3-151-157
O V Bukharin, M D Kuzmin, N B Perunova, I A Nikiforov, I N Chainikova, E V Ivanova
{"title":"Diagnostic cytokine marker of male infertility - interleukin 4.","authors":"O V Bukharin,&nbsp;M D Kuzmin,&nbsp;N B Perunova,&nbsp;I A Nikiforov,&nbsp;I N Chainikova,&nbsp;E V Ivanova","doi":"10.51620/0869-2084-2022-67-3-151-157","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.51620/0869-2084-2022-67-3-151-157","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Analysis of the study is to assess the diagnostic significance of cytokines in the sperm plasma of men of reproductive age (20 - 45 years) of two groups: of patients with chronic bacterial prostatitis, not complicated by infertility and with loss of fertility. The study of sperm plasma - the WHO standard. Determination of the level of cytokines in seminal plasma - by enzyme immunoassay («Cytokine», Russia). Two methods of mathematical statistics were used: discriminant analysis and classification trees (decision trees).The similarity of interpretations of discriminant analysis and decision tree was noted, where the main role in both cases belongs to the cytokine IL-4. The level of sperm IL-4 in combination with therapeutic monitoring can be used for the medical management of patients with chronic prostatitis in order to prevent the development of infertility and to develop methods for screening diagnostics of fertility disorders in men.</p>","PeriodicalId":52451,"journal":{"name":"Klinichescheskaya Laboratornaya Diagnostika","volume":"67 3","pages":"151-157"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-03-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"40316030","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
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