Общество: политика, экономика, право最新文献_第2页

Conceptual Foundations of Studying Counter-Discourse in Social Media 研究社交媒体中反话语的概念基础

Общество: политика, экономика, право Pub Date : 2024-07-24 DOI: 10.24158/pep.2024.7.8

Aleksandr A. Krivosheev

引用次数: 0

Strategic Planning of the Organization and Functioning of the Institute of Public Control in Russia as a Tool to Increase Its Effectiveness 俄罗斯公共控制研究所的组织和职能战略规划是提高其效率的工具

Общество: политика, экономика, право Pub Date : 2024-07-24 DOI: 10.24158/pep.2024.7.15

Vitaly V. Goncharov, M. Glyzina, Elena G. Petrenko, Artem S. Pchelintsev

{"title":"Strategic Planning of the Organization and Functioning of the Institute of Public Control in Russia as a Tool to Increase Its Effectiveness","authors":"Vitaly V. Goncharov, M. Glyzina, Elena G. Petrenko, Artem S. Pchelintsev","doi":"10.24158/pep.2024.7.15","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24158/pep.2024.7.15","url":null,"abstract":"The article undertakes an analysis of modern problems and prospects for establishing and implementing a strategic planning system for the organization and functioning of the institute of public control in Russia, em-phasizing its critical role in enhancing efficiency. The place of the institute of public control in the system of le-gal guarantees for implementing, protecting, and defending constitutional principles, as well as the entire sys-tem of rights, freedoms and legitimate interests of individuals and legal entities is described. It highlights the necessity to enhance the effectiveness of the aforementioned institution of civil society amid declining reve-nues in most regional and municipal budgets and uncompromising efforts against corruption within public ad-ministration. Among the obstacles hindering the creation and implementation of the proposed system, the arti-cle identifies several issues: the lack of constitutional recognition of this institution of civil society, the absence of the concept of a public control system in legislation, the lack of a unified approach in legal doctrine towards planning the organization and functioning of public control on a national scale, and the weak use of positive Soviet and foreign experience as well as modern digital technologies, including artificial intelligence.","PeriodicalId":507515,"journal":{"name":"Общество: политика, экономика, право","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141809194","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Political Risks of Russia’s National Security in the Confrontation with the West: Theoretical Analysis 与西方对抗中俄罗斯国家安全的政治风险：理论分析

Общество: политика, экономика, право Pub Date : 2024-07-24 DOI: 10.24158/pep.2024.7.4

K. M. Panesh

{"title":"Political Risks of Russia’s National Security in the Confrontation with the West: Theoretical Analysis","authors":"K. M. Panesh","doi":"10.24158/pep.2024.7.4","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24158/pep.2024.7.4","url":null,"abstract":"The study examines the political security risks of Russia in the confrontation with the West and the conduct of a special military operation in Ukraine. The author notes that the current risks in ensuring Russia’s security were predetermined by the political decisions taken by the country’s leadership after the collapse of the Soviet Un-ion. The analysis of the military-political situation in the country, which plays a priority role in ensuring the mili-tary security of the Russian Federation, is carried out. The causes of conflicts in the post-Soviet space, the role and place of state policy in ensuring military security are revealed. Based on the results of the analysis, prob-lems of organizational and legal regulation have been identified that require the elimination of negative factors. The ways of solving the problem of ensuring Russia’s military security at the present stage of development, taking into account new threats to military security, are determined. The author states that minimizing risks makes it possible to ensure strategic stability and national security of society, which is necessary to confront the collective West, as well as contributing to the construction, functioning and development of a military security system. Proposals are being made to improve the system of ensuring Russia’s military security and the need for a set of measures, including legal ones, as well as the use of existing potential.","PeriodicalId":507515,"journal":{"name":"Общество: политика, экономика, право","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141809706","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

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German Energy Neocolonialism in the Sub-Saharan States 德国在撒哈拉以南国家的能源新殖民主义

Общество: политика, экономика, право Pub Date : 2024-07-24 DOI: 10.24158/pep.2024.7.1

Ilya B. Balashov, Stanislav L. Tkachenko

引用次数: 0

Modern Political Myths and Pseudo-Myths in the Aspect of the Theory of Ethnogenesis 民族起源理论中的现代政治神话与伪神话

Общество: политика, экономика, право Pub Date : 2024-07-24 DOI: 10.24158/pep.2024.7.3

Victoria V. Kravchenko

{"title":"Modern Political Myths and Pseudo-Myths in the Aspect of the Theory of Ethnogenesis","authors":"Victoria V. Kravchenko","doi":"10.24158/pep.2024.7.3","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24158/pep.2024.7.3","url":null,"abstract":"The aim of this research is to apply L.N. Gumilev’s theory of ethnogenesis and A.F. Losev’s philosophical doc-trine on myth to modern political culture. The essential aspects of the political myth as an invariant of the ethnic myths are analyzed in the article; the ethnic myth itself is intepreted as an integral component of the ethnic mentality and spiritual life of the ethnos. The results of the study show that in modern political reality there are a number of myths and “pseudo-myths” that play a significant role in world politics. The varieties of these political myths are examined, which represent specific transformations of traditional myths. Artificial “pseudo-myths” are revealed as a result of political technologies and socio-political construction, which are essential in modern political reality. Particular emphasis is placed on the role of “pseudo-myths” created for political quasi-ethnicities forming in today’s globalized and individualized society, where traditional ethnic ties are breaking down or weakening. The further political development of individual ethnicities, nations, and humanity as a whole will depend on which myths define their current activities and prospective survival programs.","PeriodicalId":507515,"journal":{"name":"Общество: политика, экономика, право","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141807906","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Ensuring Factors for Financial Sustainability of the Higher Education Organizations 确保高等教育机构财务可持续性的因素

Общество: политика, экономика, право Pub Date : 2024-05-22 DOI: 10.24158/pep.2024.5.8

Andrei A. Gorbachev

{"title":"Ensuring Factors for Financial Sustainability of the Higher Education Organizations","authors":"Andrei A. Gorbachev","doi":"10.24158/pep.2024.5.8","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24158/pep.2024.5.8","url":null,"abstract":"This article identifies significant factors influencing the financial sustainability of higher education organizations and presents an authorial classification thereof. It is noted that the entire diversity of factors ensuring the sustainability of the university’s economic activities can be expressed through cost and non-financial indicators. Among the former are microeconomic, macroeconomic, and market factors determining the level of income of higher education organizations, their potential revenue streams, key expenditure items, as well as strategies for conducting activities based on the situation in the educational services market. Non-financial factors are subdivided into organizational-legal, political, social, and global categories. They imply an indirect but significant influence on the financial sustainability of an educational organization, regulating its activities through documents, state policies in various spheres, the university’s image in the domestic and global educational environment, etc. The prepared classification of factors provides a visual representation of the components of financial sustainability of higher education organizations, which can be effectively utilized in organizing management by stakeholders.","PeriodicalId":507515,"journal":{"name":"Общество: политика, экономика, право","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-05-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141110415","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Research on the Relationship between the Tourism Needs of Russian Tourists and the Cultural Tourism Resources of Jiangsu Province 俄罗斯游客的旅游需求与江苏省文化旅游资源的关系研究

Общество: политика, экономика, право Pub Date : 2024-05-22 DOI: 10.24158/pep.2024.5.4

Ronghui Zhao, Bofei Shang

{"title":"Research on the Relationship between the Tourism Needs of Russian Tourists and the Cultural Tourism Resources of Jiangsu Province","authors":"Ronghui Zhao, Bofei Shang","doi":"10.24158/pep.2024.5.4","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24158/pep.2024.5.4","url":null,"abstract":"Stable ties have been formed between Russia and China in the field of tourism. Jiangsu Province in China is characterized by a high level of development in the recreational sector for travelers and is rich in cultural and tourist resources. In 2021, the region set the goal of becoming a “world-renowned tourist destination”, meaning a sought-after destination for travelers from various countries. While developing in this regard, the province has demonstrated significant growth in the number of accepted guests from other countries in recent years, however, Russians among them constitute a minority. The article aims to examine the tourist motivation of Russian travelers when visiting China and identify the cultural and resource advantages of Jiangsu Province that could attract them to the region. Three aspects of Russians’ travel preferences are noted – the unique culture of the destination, budget-friendly shopping and high comfort for vacationers. It is concluded that adapting the tourism industry of Jiangsu Province to cater to the preferences of Russian tourists presents an opportunity to increase tourist arrivals from Russia. Strategies focusing on promoting cultural attractions, enhancing shopping experiences, and improving leisure facilities can contribute to attracting more Russian tourists to the region, thereby bolstering tourism growth and economic development.","PeriodicalId":507515,"journal":{"name":"Общество: политика, экономика, право","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-05-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141110297","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The Concept of Sustainable Development in the Theory of Left-Wing Alterglobalism: Theoretical Sources and Limitations 左翼反全球化理论中的可持续发展概念：理论来源与局限性

Общество: политика, экономика, право Pub Date : 2024-05-22 DOI: 10.24158/pep.2024.5.2

Artem I. Myasnikov, Semyon А. Kulesh

{"title":"The Concept of Sustainable Development in the Theory of Left-Wing Alterglobalism: Theoretical Sources and Limitations","authors":"Artem I. Myasnikov, Semyon А. Kulesh","doi":"10.24158/pep.2024.5.2","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24158/pep.2024.5.2","url":null,"abstract":"The concept of sustainable development has garnered significant attention in political discourse, particularly within left-wing alterglobalism. This article examines the formation of the concept of sustainable development and its key tenets through the lens of Marxist and neo-Marxist political theory within the framework of left-wing alterglobalism. Special emphasis is placed on the specificity of the left-wing alterglobalism position on issues pertaining to the possibility and necessity of sustainable development worldwide. A historical overview of the development of the concept under the auspices of the United Nations (UN) is provided. It is noted that the current Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) are a refined version of the Millennium Development Goals (MDGs), which were in effect until 2015. The complexity of implementing the SDGs due to the differing initial levels of states is discussed. The specificity of the theory of sustainable development in left socio-political theory is defined, along with the prospects for its utilization in shaping the paradigm of development in post-capitalist society. Despite its theoretical appeal, the implementation of sustainable development faces numerous challenges, including political resistance, vested interests, and unequal power dynamics among nations. The heterogeneity of states’ development levels complicates efforts to achieve global consensus and cooperation in pursuing sustainability goals. In conclusion, the concept of sustainable development within left-wing alterglobalism offers a compelling vision for addressing the interconnected challenges of environmental degradation, social injustice, and economic inequality. By grounding sustainability efforts in Marxist and neo-Marxist principles, this perspective provides a robust framework for envisioning a post-capitalist society based on democratic governance, social equity, and ecological resilience.","PeriodicalId":507515,"journal":{"name":"Общество: политика, экономика, право","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-05-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141112757","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

IPO Anomalies: Impact on the Efficiency of Initial Public Offerings 首次公开发行异常现象：对首次公开发行效率的影响

Общество: политика, экономика, право Pub Date : 2024-05-22 DOI: 10.24158/pep.2024.5.9

Yunes Kh. Makhmud

{"title":"IPO Anomalies: Impact on the Efficiency of Initial Public Offerings","authors":"Yunes Kh. Makhmud","doi":"10.24158/pep.2024.5.9","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24158/pep.2024.5.9","url":null,"abstract":"The article explores the significant role of anomalies in the market for initial public offerings (IPOs), affecting both short-term and long-term stock outcomes upon entering the public market. It addresses the overarching issue faced by investors regarding the low efficiency of IPOs, characterized by a decline in securities’ value immediately after public listing. The article examines various anomalies and factors affecting IPO outcomes and discusses strategies for successful risk management and achieving desired investment results. It highlights the importance of considering underexplored aspects such as financial reporting distortions, information asymmetry, and insider manipulations, which are often encountered in IPOs but rarely studied in depth. This investigation into IPO anomalies aims to provide investors and companies with insights for making more informed decisions during IPOs and adapting their strategies according to market conditions, thereby contributing to a broader understanding of factors affecting IPO profitability. By recognizing and addressing these factors, investors and companies can better navigate the IPO process and achieve more favorable outcomes. Further research is needed to delve deeper into the complexities of IPO anomalies and their implications for market efficiency.","PeriodicalId":507515,"journal":{"name":"Общество: политика, экономика, право","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-05-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141108501","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The Role of an Environmental Passport in Assessing the Level of Economic Activity Greening 环境护照在评估经济活动绿化水平中的作用

Общество: политика, экономика, право Pub Date : 2024-05-22 DOI: 10.24158/pep.2024.5.5

Alyona М. Andreeva

{"title":"The Role of an Environmental Passport in Assessing the Level of Economic Activity Greening","authors":"Alyona М. Andreeva","doi":"10.24158/pep.2024.5.5","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24158/pep.2024.5.5","url":null,"abstract":"The article presents the theoretical foundations, methodological peculiarities and practical experience of organizing ecological certification in Russia. It examines the key documents regulating its implementation and draws on legislative and normative-legal documents, scientific publications, and information and statistical data from various official regional sources. Despite being voluntary in the Russian legal framework, ecological certification is mandatory for certain organizations. For instance, the Rules for the Organization of Tourism and Recreation in the Central Ecological Zone of the Baikal Natural Territory prescribe that accommodation facilities within it must provide environmental passports to relevant authorities. A provisional structure of such a document is provided. It is revealed that it can be utilized to assess the level of greening of economic activities of tourist enterprises, including those located in territories with special regimes of nature management. Moving forward, efforts to enhance the implementation of environmental passportization should focus on strengthening regulatory mechanisms, enhancing institutional capacity, and fostering multi-stakeholder collaboration. Through concerted action, Russia can advance its environmental agenda and contribute to global efforts to achieve sustainability and biodiversity conservation.","PeriodicalId":507515,"journal":{"name":"Общество: политика, экономика, право","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-05-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141108565","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0