Studia Philosophica Wratislaviensia最新文献

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Niech „nieustanny krzyk ptaków” będzie (dla nas) przestrogą [Beata Dżon-Ozimek, Michał Olszewski, „Ptaki krzyczą nieustannie. Historia Günthera Niethammera, esesmana i ornitologa z Auschwitz”] 愿 "鸟儿不停地啼叫"(对我们来说)是一种警示[Beata Dżon-Ozimek, Michał Olszewski, "Ptaki krzyczą nieustannie.来自奥斯威辛集中营的党卫军士兵和鸟类学家 Günther Niethammer 的故事")。
Studia Philosophica Wratislaviensia Pub Date : 2024-05-13 DOI: 10.19195/1895-8001.18.3.7
Z. Pietrzak
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引用次数: 0
Spinoza, Nietzsche and Deleuze: The Philosophy of the Body 斯宾诺莎、尼采和德勒兹:身体哲学
Studia Philosophica Wratislaviensia Pub Date : 2024-05-13 DOI: 10.19195/1895-8001.18.3.3
Orkhan Imanov
{"title":"Spinoza, Nietzsche and Deleuze: The Philosophy of the Body","authors":"Orkhan Imanov","doi":"10.19195/1895-8001.18.3.3","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.19195/1895-8001.18.3.3","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000\u0000\u0000The article aims to explore the roots of Deleuzean body beyond the traditional arguments of the philosophy of the body. In this context, firstly, I discuss the attitude of Cartesian dualism toward the body, and its consequences, which form the beginning of early modern philosophy. At the same time, they reflect the old, traditional views on the body. Those visions describe the body as a corpse in itself. With Spinoza and later Nietzsche the body, and soul/mind dualism is replaced with monism and perspectivism. It is from this perspective that the question of “what can a body do?” is posed. Drawing on the philosophies of Spinoza and Nietzsche, Deleuze describes the body as a vast principle of potentiality. Such a body constantly appears as the dimension of the multiplicity that is self-constructing. Therefore, in this article, while discussing how the attitude toward the concept of the body changed from Descartes to Deleuze on the ontological level, I simultaneously try to demonstrate the capabilities of such a new understanding of the body.\u0000\u0000\u0000","PeriodicalId":489609,"journal":{"name":"Studia Philosophica Wratislaviensia","volume":"37 20","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-05-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140984047","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Kiedy zmienność staje się stałością. Reinterpretacja jogicznego tapasu w rzeczywistości „społeczeństwa ryzyka” Ulricha Becka 当变异成为常态。在乌尔里希-贝克的 "风险社会 "现实中重新诠释瑜伽塔帕斯
Studia Philosophica Wratislaviensia Pub Date : 2024-05-13 DOI: 10.19195/1895-8001.18.3.5
Nina Budziszewska, Klaudia Bączyk-Lesiuk
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引用次数: 0
Rare Opportunity or History Revisited? The Pitfalls and Prospects of Ethical AI in Light of Public Ethical Responses to the Telegraph 机会难得还是历史重温?从公众对《电报》的伦理回应看伦理人工智能的陷阱与前景
Studia Philosophica Wratislaviensia Pub Date : 2024-05-13 DOI: 10.19195/1895-8001.18.3.1
Marc M. Anderson
{"title":"Rare Opportunity or History Revisited? The Pitfalls and Prospects of Ethical AI in Light of Public Ethical Responses to the Telegraph","authors":"Marc M. Anderson","doi":"10.19195/1895-8001.18.3.1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.19195/1895-8001.18.3.1","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000 \u0000 \u0000This article undertakes a comparative ethical analysis of the types of public expectations and concerns related to the development of two technologies: the telegraph and artificial intelligence. For each technology I provide a historical survey of public ethical expectations and concerns followed by a survey of the outcome or results of those expectations. Expectations and concerns of the telegraph era public are drawn together from popular and public literature and regulation of the period, whereas the expectations and concerns of our contemporary public AI engagement are drawn both from popular literature and public surveys, and supported by a manual search and ranking of a number of ethics related terms found in the raw feedback of the Stakeholder Consultation on the EU Commission High Level Expert Group Guidelines for Trustworthy AI. I then go on to compare those results, highlighting the similarities and differences between the two technologies, in particular the positive economic and socially responsible use expectations outcomes and the negative concerns regarding monopoly, regulation, and control. Finally, I argue that, taking the telegraph outcome as a guide, an ethical focus on accentuating positive expectations toward AI is more likely to produce definite results than concentrating upon prohibitory and negative approaches. \u0000 \u0000 \u0000","PeriodicalId":489609,"journal":{"name":"Studia Philosophica Wratislaviensia","volume":"10 4","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-05-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140984130","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Carnap i Quine: adwersarze czy sojusznicy? [„The Philosophical Project of Carnap and Quine”, Sean Harris (ed.)] Carnap i Quine: adwersarze czy sojusznicy?卡尔纳普和奎因的哲学计划》,肖恩-哈里斯(编)] [The Philosophical Project of Carnap and Quine].
Studia Philosophica Wratislaviensia Pub Date : 2024-05-13 DOI: 10.19195/1895-8001.18.3.8
Artur Kosecki
{"title":"Carnap i Quine: adwersarze czy sojusznicy? [„The Philosophical Project of Carnap and Quine”, Sean Harris (ed.)]","authors":"Artur Kosecki","doi":"10.19195/1895-8001.18.3.8","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.19195/1895-8001.18.3.8","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":489609,"journal":{"name":"Studia Philosophica Wratislaviensia","volume":"74 20","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-05-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140984770","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
State Power over the Body in the Context of Thomistic Ethics — Capital Punishment, Police Killing and Waging War 托马斯伦理学背景下的国家身体权力--死刑、警察杀人和发动战争
Studia Philosophica Wratislaviensia Pub Date : 2024-05-13 DOI: 10.19195/1895-8001.18.3.4
Wojciech Kilan
{"title":"State Power over the Body in the Context of Thomistic Ethics — Capital Punishment, Police Killing and Waging War","authors":"Wojciech Kilan","doi":"10.19195/1895-8001.18.3.4","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.19195/1895-8001.18.3.4","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000 \u0000 \u0000When engaging in a philosophical analysis of body and corporeality in a political context, it is essential to ask to what extent, under what circumstances, and in accordance with what moral norms the state performs actions that have the bodies and lives of citizens as their object. This issue was already discussed in ancient philosophy, examples of which can be found in the writings of Plato and Aristotle, but also in ancient jurisprudence, especially in the law and the legal doctrine of ancient Rome. \u0000Aware of such a previous history of studies on this topic, this analysis will discuss the three main ways in which state power over the life and health of citizens is manifested. Namely: (i) capital punishment (ii) policing and (iii) warfare. In addition, it will be indicated, based on Thomistic philosophy, what moral norms govern these state actions. The fundamental differences between the three main state powers — judicial, police, and military — will also be shown in the context of lethal actions undertaken on their basis. \u0000 \u0000 \u0000","PeriodicalId":489609,"journal":{"name":"Studia Philosophica Wratislaviensia","volume":"13 6","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-05-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140984097","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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