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Book Review: Teaching and Learning the West Point Way 书评:《西点教学法》
3区 社会学
Armed Forces & Society Pub Date : 2023-11-10 DOI: 10.1177/0095327x231205535
Clementine Fujimura
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引用次数: 0
Do the Best and Brightest West Point Officers Stay in or Leave the Army? 最优秀、最聪明的西点军官是留在军队还是离开军队?
3区 社会学
Armed Forces & Society Pub Date : 2023-10-30 DOI: 10.1177/0095327x231194238
Everett S. P. Spain, Eric Lin, Andrew G. Farina
{"title":"Do the Best and Brightest West Point Officers Stay in or Leave the Army?","authors":"Everett S. P. Spain, Eric Lin, Andrew G. Farina","doi":"10.1177/0095327x231194238","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/0095327x231194238","url":null,"abstract":"Studying archival data from 16 West Point cohorts (classes of 1992–2007, N = 13,309), this article operationalizes the concept of “best and brightest” and then investigates whether the best and brightest West Point cadets depart the Army at a higher rate than their average-performing peers. A combination of multi-variable regression and survival analysis indicates that the best and brightest West Pointers are as likely to stay in the Army past year 6 (to serve as a company commander) and are more likely to stay in the Army past year 10 (to serve as a field grade officer) as compared with their average- and lower-performing peers. In addition, among the best and brightest West Pointers, both female and minority officers are as likely to stay in the Army past year 6 as their male and Caucasian officer peers, respectively, although minority officers are much less likely to stay past year 10 than their Caucasian male peers.","PeriodicalId":47332,"journal":{"name":"Armed Forces & Society","volume":"114 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136067748","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Book Review: Thanks for your service: The causes and consequences of public confidence in the U.S. military 书评:感谢你的服务:公众对美国军队信心的原因和后果
3区 社会学
Armed Forces & Society Pub Date : 2023-10-09 DOI: 10.1177/0095327x231204048
Heidi A. Urben
{"title":"Book Review: Thanks for your service: The causes and consequences of public confidence in the U.S. military","authors":"Heidi A. Urben","doi":"10.1177/0095327x231204048","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/0095327x231204048","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":47332,"journal":{"name":"Armed Forces & Society","volume":"20 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135095395","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Book Review: Military Sociology: A Guided Introduction 书评:《军事社会学导论》
3区 社会学
Armed Forces & Society Pub Date : 2023-10-03 DOI: 10.1177/0095327x231201972
Morten G. Ender
{"title":"Book Review: Military Sociology: A Guided Introduction","authors":"Morten G. Ender","doi":"10.1177/0095327x231201972","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/0095327x231201972","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":47332,"journal":{"name":"Armed Forces & Society","volume":"98 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135744850","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Military-Connected Children With Special Health Care Needs and Their Families: A Literature Review 有特殊卫生保健需要的军人儿童及其家庭:文献综述
3区 社会学
Armed Forces & Society Pub Date : 2023-09-22 DOI: 10.1177/0095327x231197992
Antoinette “Toni” Hill, Martha Blue-Banning
{"title":"Military-Connected Children With Special Health Care Needs and Their Families: A Literature Review","authors":"Antoinette “Toni” Hill, Martha Blue-Banning","doi":"10.1177/0095327x231197992","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/0095327x231197992","url":null,"abstract":"Since 2001, armed conflicts have required extraordinary sacrifices by U.S. military service members and their families. Literature on the impact of the military lifestyle between 2001 and 2021 suggests frequent relocation and deployment have consequences for children. Limited research on the subpopulation of children and youth with special health care needs contains evidence these military families face complex issues, amplifying stressors of military life. The results of this review identified challenges in continuity of care in education, health care, and family support resulting from frequent relocations, plus notable gaps in research. These findings are important because of their potential impact on military readiness, recruitment, and retention. This review appears to be the only peer-reviewed systematic literature review on military-connected children with special health care needs and their families.","PeriodicalId":47332,"journal":{"name":"Armed Forces & Society","volume":"16 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136061146","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Military Responses to the COVID-19 Pandemic Crisis in Latin America: Military Presence, Autonomy, and Human Rights Violations. 拉丁美洲对COVID-19大流行危机的军事应对:军事存在、自治和侵犯人权行为
IF 1.4 3区 社会学
Armed Forces & Society Pub Date : 2023-04-01 Epub Date: 2022-02-11 DOI: 10.1177/0095327X211070035
Igor Acacio, Anaís M Passos, David Pion-Berlin
{"title":"Military Responses to the COVID-19 Pandemic Crisis in Latin America: Military Presence, Autonomy, and Human Rights Violations.","authors":"Igor Acacio, Anaís M Passos, David Pion-Berlin","doi":"10.1177/0095327X211070035","DOIUrl":"10.1177/0095327X211070035","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The military in Latin America has been extensively involved in pandemic relief operations. This paper analyses the impact of militarization of pandemic relief operations on human rights. It argues that not all militarization is equally harmful to individuals in the region. When troops assume responsibilities regarding medical care and logistical support, human rights violations do not follow. When involved in policing the stay-at-home orders, the extent of human rights violations is explained by the level of operational autonomy the military has in public security operations. The more autonomous the military, more likely abuses are to occur. Additionally, military exposure to judicial prosecution for human rights offenses contributes to the explanation. After gathering original empirical evidence from 14 Latin American democracies on military presence in pandemic relief, we draw our inferences from process tracing on four comparative case studies of Argentina, Brazil, Chile, and El Salvador.</p>","PeriodicalId":47332,"journal":{"name":"Armed Forces & Society","volume":"49 1","pages":"372-394"},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2023-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8841393/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47967321","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Domestic Military Deployments in Response to COVID-19. 应对新冠肺炎的国内军事部署
IF 1.4 3区 社会学
Armed Forces & Society Pub Date : 2023-04-01 Epub Date: 2022-03-26 DOI: 10.1177/0095327X211072890
Peter Erickson, Marko Kljajić, Nadav Shelef
{"title":"Domestic Military Deployments in Response to COVID-19.","authors":"Peter Erickson, Marko Kljajić, Nadav Shelef","doi":"10.1177/0095327X211072890","DOIUrl":"10.1177/0095327X211072890","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Militaries are commonly deployed in response to domestic disasters. However, our understanding of this phenomenon remains incomplete, partly because the particulars of disasters make it hard to generalize about deployments used in response. This article leverages the COVID-19 pandemic's global reach to systematically evaluate common hypotheses about when and how militaries are used to respond to domestic disasters. It presents original global data about domestic military deployments in pandemic response and uses it to assess common theoretical expectations about what shapes whether and how militaries are used in such contexts. The results suggest that decisions about whether to deploy militaries stem from the securitization of domestic disaster relief rather than being responses to specific disaster-related features, state capacity shortcomings, or other social or political factors, even as some of these elements shaped how militaries were used. The article concludes by outlining some hypotheses for future research about the impact of this securitization on civil-military relations.</p>","PeriodicalId":47332,"journal":{"name":"Armed Forces & Society","volume":"49 1","pages":"350-371"},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2023-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8958307/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45982374","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Perspectives on the Afghanistan War: Commentaries on a Misadventure 对阿富汗战争的看法:对一次不幸的评论
IF 1.4 3区 社会学
Armed Forces & Society Pub Date : 2023-03-10 DOI: 10.1177/0095327x231155220
Donald S. Inbody, P. Shields
{"title":"Perspectives on the Afghanistan War: Commentaries on a Misadventure","authors":"Donald S. Inbody, P. Shields","doi":"10.1177/0095327x231155220","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/0095327x231155220","url":null,"abstract":"This article introduces the Symposium on the Afghanistan War. During and after the American withdrawal from Afghanistan, emotions ran high. This special issue responds to public calls for further in-depth study of the Afghanistan War. We assembled an international array of interdisciplinary scholars who address reasons the mission became a misadventure. Additional papers focus on the consequences borne by the people who served and the institutions that fought America’s longest war.","PeriodicalId":47332,"journal":{"name":"Armed Forces & Society","volume":"15 1","pages":"883 - 892"},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2023-03-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"90906913","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Book Review: Embracing senior leadership: Three critical factors needed to reach the C-suite and thrive by James W. Browning 书评:《拥抱高层领导:进入高管层并茁壮成长所需的三个关键因素》，作者:詹姆斯·w·布朗宁
IF 1.4 3区 社会学
Armed Forces & Society Pub Date : 2023-01-11 DOI: 10.1177/0095327x221147959
Sandra Carey
{"title":"Book Review: Embracing senior leadership: Three critical factors needed to reach the C-suite and thrive by James W. Browning","authors":"Sandra Carey","doi":"10.1177/0095327x221147959","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/0095327x221147959","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":47332,"journal":{"name":"Armed Forces & Society","volume":"441 1","pages":"1065 - 1068"},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2023-01-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"86853669","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Book Review: Rough draft: Cold War military manpower policy and the origins of Vietnam-era draft resistance by Rutenberg, A. J. 《草稿:冷战时期的军事人力政策和越南时期征兵阻力的起源》作者:Rutenberg, A. J.。
IF 1.4 3区 社会学
Armed Forces & Society Pub Date : 2022-12-12 DOI: 10.1177/0095327x221141891
B. J. Archuleta
{"title":"Book Review: Rough draft: Cold War military manpower policy and the origins of Vietnam-era draft resistance by Rutenberg, A. J.","authors":"B. J. Archuleta","doi":"10.1177/0095327x221141891","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/0095327x221141891","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":47332,"journal":{"name":"Armed Forces & Society","volume":"15 1","pages":"1061 - 1064"},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2022-12-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"78322690","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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