Tripodos最新文献_第2页

Openness as a new communication strategy for political parties 开放是政党新的沟通策略

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Tripodos Pub Date : 2023-03-08 DOI: 10.51698/tripodos.2022.53.01

María Díez-Garrido

{"title":"Openness as a new communication strategy for political parties","authors":"María Díez-Garrido","doi":"10.51698/tripodos.2022.53.01","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.51698/tripodos.2022.53.01","url":null,"abstract":"Spanish and Portuguese political parties are highly distrusted by citizens and need significant democratic regeneration. The promotion of transparency and citizen participation by political organizations might be a useful communication strategy. However, previous academic studies have not paid much attention to political parties in assessing openness, transparency, and accountability. Rather, they have focused on administrations. This article not only explores transparency but also the rest of the open government principles, these being participation and collaboration, as performed by political organizations, and as new communication strategies. The paper will argue that political parties should implement these ideas because of their public role but also to demonstrate honesty and integrity to the electorate. The implementation of transparency, accountability, deliberation, decision-making and collaboration by Spanish and Portuguese political parties has been analysed through a detailed study of the information available on their websites. The results of this analysis show that political parties are still far from being open and should focus especially on developing principles that involve citizen interaction. Although transparency was the most developed aspect, further promotion of participation and collaboration would imply a paradigm shift in how parties communicate with the electorate.","PeriodicalId":44263,"journal":{"name":"Tripodos","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2023-03-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44646450","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Locating Cyberbullying and Mental Health in the Recent Literature 网络欺凌与心理健康在当代文学中的定位

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Tripodos Pub Date : 2022-11-18 DOI: 10.51698/tripodos.2022.52p91-107

Musthafa Mubashir, Thanveera Nasrin

{"title":"Locating Cyberbullying and Mental Health in the Recent Literature","authors":"Musthafa Mubashir, Thanveera Nasrin","doi":"10.51698/tripodos.2022.52p91-107","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.51698/tripodos.2022.52p91-107","url":null,"abstract":"Communication theories and related literature had significantly explored the effect of media on mental health from its early stage. These theories identified the potentiality of media discourse as a constructive phenomenon in the constitution of mental health and stigma. In this line, cyberbullying, a form of mobbing via electronic media affects the mental health. Considering this fact, this systematic review maps how academic enquires responded to the concept of cyberbullying among adolescents that invariably affect mental health. The systematic review confirms that cyberbullying is a global phenomenon, prevalent among all cultures and geographies, and enhances its frequency owing to technological advancements. Quantitative studies tempt to quantify the mental illness and experiences associated with cyberbullying. The systematic review has also identified a deficit of methodologies for the measurement of cyberbullying and qualitative academic inquires in the recent literature. The majority of the studies conceived cyberbullying from the perspective of victims ignoring the psychological aspects of perpetrators and bystanders. To escape from this positivistic inclination, cyberbullying and mental health have to be addressed footing on the theories of performativity and materiality.","PeriodicalId":44263,"journal":{"name":"Tripodos","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2022-11-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42940660","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Mental Health and Climate Change. The Birth of Eco-Anxiety in the Spanish-Language Press 心理健康与气候变化。西班牙语出版社生态焦虑的诞生

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Tripodos Pub Date : 2022-11-18 DOI: 10.51698/tripodos.2022.52p13-33

I. Jimenez, Javier Garcés-Prieto, S. Martín-Sosa

{"title":"Mental Health and Climate Change. The Birth of Eco-Anxiety in the Spanish-Language Press","authors":"I. Jimenez, Javier Garcés-Prieto, S. Martín-Sosa","doi":"10.51698/tripodos.2022.52p13-33","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.51698/tripodos.2022.52p13-33","url":null,"abstract":"In recent years we have witnessed a great deal of media interest in climate change, echoing the growing public concern about a complex phenomenon with daunting consequences. This paper examines the impact of concepts such as “eco-anxiety” and “solastalgia” in the Spanish and Latin American written and digital press. These neologisms attempt to explain the emotional effects of climate change on mental health. Between 2015 and 2019 the words “solastalgia” and “Nature Deficit Disorder (NDD)” slowly made their way into the media, until 2019, when the term “eco-anxiety” became relatively successful in the newspapers. In addition to analysing the factors involved in the birth and evolution of this concept, the study describes the most frequently cited emotions, such as fear, anguish, stress, sadness and guilt. The results obtained indicate, on the one hand, that eco-anxiety is still a vague idea and not very present in the media, too often linked to negative emotions, in contradiction of clinical psychology advice. Meanwhile, emotions such as anger or indignation, which would enable a collective response to climate change, are often neglected.","PeriodicalId":44263,"journal":{"name":"Tripodos","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2022-11-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49537879","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Journalists’ Self-Perception of Their Profession in Spain: Analysis of Social and Technological Challenges 西班牙记者对其职业的自我认知:社会和技术挑战的分析

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Tripodos Pub Date : 2022-11-18 DOI: 10.51698/tripodos.2022.52p111-128

J. Sixto-García, J. Vázquez-Herrero, Xosé López-García

{"title":"Journalists’ Self-Perception of Their Profession in Spain: Analysis of Social and Technological Challenges","authors":"J. Sixto-García, J. Vázquez-Herrero, Xosé López-García","doi":"10.51698/tripodos.2022.52p111-128","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.51698/tripodos.2022.52p111-128","url":null,"abstract":"The influence of social and technological factors —from the shadow of disinformation to automation and emerging forms of journalism— redefines the role of journalism and its practices. Journalistic metamorphosis has not been traumatic, but it has been complex, leading to tensions, reflections and controversies. The challenges facing journalism during the global pandemic caused by COVID-19 are assessed with a focus on Spain. The research consists of a survey of 197 Spanish journalists and nine interviews with prestigious academics and internationally recognized professionals. Changes within journalism are addressed in five major themes: the role of journalism today; the relationship between journalism and politics; the incidence of bots and artificial intelligence; mobile journalism and social media; and emerging forms of journalism. The results show that the role of journalism remains unchanged, but the pandemic has strengthened some of its functions. The influence of politics in journalism is very prominent, as well as the concern about automation and misinformation. To face the future, high specialization is needed due to the fast technological evolution and the emergence of new techniques.\u0000* This work was supported by the Ministry of Science, Innovation and Universities (Government of Spain) and the ERDF structural fund within the research project “Digital native media in Spain: Storytelling formats and mobile strategy” (RTI2018-093346-B-C33).","PeriodicalId":44263,"journal":{"name":"Tripodos","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2022-11-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47444308","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Approach to Spanish TV Broadcasting Dealing with Mental Health Issues Related to Pandemic Lockdown 西班牙电视广播处理与流行病封锁有关的心理健康问题的方法

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Tripodos Pub Date : 2022-06-30 DOI: 10.51698/tripodos.2022.52p35-50

Antonio Sanjuán Pérez, José Juan Videla Rodríguez, Teresa Nozal Cantarero, Sandra Martínez Costa

{"title":"Approach to Spanish TV Broadcasting Dealing with Mental Health Issues Related to Pandemic Lockdown","authors":"Antonio Sanjuán Pérez, José Juan Videla Rodríguez, Teresa Nozal Cantarero, Sandra Martínez Costa","doi":"10.51698/tripodos.2022.52p35-50","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.51698/tripodos.2022.52p35-50","url":null,"abstract":"Despite the importance of mental health matters for people’s well-being and the essential role of television to help spread medical issues, our study shows that the media coverage of this subject has been poor and somehow trivial during the so-called “pandemic fatigue” in Spain. This research focuses on the 24-hour television broadcast of five channels throughout 16 months, coding the content to identify trends and to know how media covered mental health topics all along seven days in January 2021. The analysis reveals a trivial representation of the topic, including irrelevant references to mental health that may not help make visible problems such as depression, anxiety, or stress. Instead, there seems to be a lack of rigorous analysis of the mental health conditions arising after the pandemic. We can infer that private broadcasters have a more suitable approach when presenting data, describing people involved or taking advice from mental health professionals. Effective information on mental health requires deep messaging and medical recommendations or statements, but from this research, it turns out that there is a touch of frivolity in the way television approaches mental health issues.","PeriodicalId":44263,"journal":{"name":"Tripodos","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2022-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42226331","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

It Is Represented in the Media, So it Exists: Anxiety in the Movies ‘Eighth Grade’ and ‘Silver Linings Playbook’ 它在媒体上有代表性，所以它存在：电影《八年级》和《银装素裹》中的焦虑

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Tripodos Pub Date : 2022-06-30 DOI: 10.51698/tripodos.2022.52p51-70

Célia Felícia Belim Rodrigues, Beatriz Duarte

{"title":"It Is Represented in the Media, So it Exists: Anxiety in the Movies ‘Eighth Grade’ and ‘Silver Linings Playbook’","authors":"Célia Felícia Belim Rodrigues, Beatriz Duarte","doi":"10.51698/tripodos.2022.52p51-70","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.51698/tripodos.2022.52p51-70","url":null,"abstract":"This paper aims to understand how anxiety disorders are represented in the films Eighth Grade and Silver Linings Playbook. A filmic analysis is conducted, specifically narrative analysis. Additionally, qualitative interviews with qualified informants bring a more robust understanding of anxiety disorders and explanation of the results obtained. The results reveal that the filmmakers choose to represent characters with characteristics that go beyond mental illness, enabling an identification by the viewers. In Eighth Grade, there are characteristics coincident with the symptomatology, such as apathy, restlessness, and irritability, and deviant ones, such as dependence on the Internet, the manifestation of increased maturity, and the revealing of confidence. In Silver Linings Playbook, irritability, mood swings, and refuge in sports are coincident particularities, and the expression of happiness, motivation, and recognition of overcoming are dissonant symptomatology. In both films, there was an attempt by the filmmakers to convey a positive message and a happy ending, condensing the idea of overcoming mental illness. The films, assuming an educational function, provide tools that teach how to deal with anxiety in everyday life.","PeriodicalId":44263,"journal":{"name":"Tripodos","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2022-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46987970","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The Problematic Scientificity of Psychology in the Media: How Mental Illness Coverage Could Lead to Criminality Prejudice 媒体心理学的科学性问题：精神疾病报道如何导致犯罪偏见

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Tripodos Pub Date : 2022-06-30 DOI: 10.51698/tripodos.2022.52p71-90

Adalberto Fernandes

{"title":"The Problematic Scientificity of Psychology in the Media: How Mental Illness Coverage Could Lead to Criminality Prejudice","authors":"Adalberto Fernandes","doi":"10.51698/tripodos.2022.52p71-90","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.51698/tripodos.2022.52p71-90","url":null,"abstract":"We analysed how psychologists in the media approached a recent case of mass murder “attempt” by a university student. Contrary to previous media studies focused on the relationship between crime and mental health, we do not take for granted the scientificity of psychology in order to understand how its trembling epistemic status affects its public discourse. The case was one of the first happening in Europe during the COVID-19 crisis, an event that is known for its impacts on mental health. Using Foucault’s genealogical-archaeological method we found that there was a prominent level of speculation that, dangerously, linked mental illness with criminal behaviour, especially when there was a lack of information about the student and his intentions. The pandemic context constituted a renewed opportunity for experts to talk about ‘collective mental illness’ in alarming terms. Interestingly, the experts presented naïve versions of the “magic bullet theory” to explain the power that media have on subjects with mental illness who engage in criminal behaviour. We also found that specialists proposed hypotheses that cannot be disproven, creating a dogmatic sense of a fearful inescapability from mental illness that can lead to criminal behaviour.","PeriodicalId":44263,"journal":{"name":"Tripodos","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2022-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44770637","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Bitcoin Investment Strategies Based on Google Trends and AI Models 基于谷歌趋势和AI模型的比特币投资策略

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Tripodos Pub Date : 2022-06-30 DOI: 10.51698/tripodos.2022.52p129-141

Raúl Gómez Martínez, Juan Gabriel Martínez Navalón, Camilo Prado Román

引用次数: 0

Propagandistic Atavism in Post-conflict Northern Ireland: On Riots As Discursive Events 北爱尔兰冲突后的宣传返祖现象:论骚乱作为话语事件

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Tripodos Pub Date : 2022-01-27 DOI: 10.51698/tripodos.2021.51p85-107

S. Goulding, Amy McCroy

{"title":"Propagandistic Atavism in Post-conflict Northern Ireland: On Riots As Discursive Events","authors":"S. Goulding, Amy McCroy","doi":"10.51698/tripodos.2021.51p85-107","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.51698/tripodos.2021.51p85-107","url":null,"abstract":"In Northern Ireland (NI), riots are frequently employed by communities as a means of voicing political discontent. In the post-conflict era particularly, NI has witnessed a growing pattern of (reactionary) riots enacted by marginalised communities who feel increasingly disenfranchised. Yet, this communicative capacity of riots remains largely unsung in the literature on political communication in NI. Significantly, such marginalised groups remain side-lined in NI’s public sphere in order to stabilise power-sharing arrangements. Historically, through state-censorship imposed during NI’s political conflict, “the Troubles”, such peripheral status impelled marginalised movements to utilise alternative media practices (e.g., political muralism) to draw attention to their agendas (Rolston, 1991, 2003; Hoey, 2018). In the post-conflict era, however, these marginalised actors are increasingly instrumentalising riots as publicly performed spectacles to publicise their political grievances.\u0000The loyalist riots of spring 2021 stand out as one such case study, wherein a marginalised community utilised a riot as a mediatised public platform to disseminate messages to external audiences that, up until then, had been inattentive to the concerns of loyalism. In lieu of the above, the following article’s objectives are two-fold: firstly, we expound a conceptual understanding of riots as “discursive events” before presenting an analytical instrument capable of analysing riots in this light. Secondly, relying on primary data, we apply this framework in an analysis of a case study of the 2021 loyalist riots in NI. Beyond demonstrating the expediency of discursive approaches in the analysis of riots, the findings of our case study illuminate the strategic, propagandistic and instrumental dimensions of the 2021 loyalist riots which research has so far neglected.","PeriodicalId":44263,"journal":{"name":"Tripodos","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2022-01-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46485336","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Mainstreaming Anti-colonial Discourse on Palestine: Mohammed El-Kurd’s Discursive Interventions 巴勒斯坦反殖民话语的主流化:穆罕默德·库尔德的话语干预

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Tripodos Pub Date : 2022-01-27 DOI: 10.51698/tripodos.2021.51p49-67

Claudia Saba

{"title":"Mainstreaming Anti-colonial Discourse on Palestine: Mohammed El-Kurd’s Discursive Interventions","authors":"Claudia Saba","doi":"10.51698/tripodos.2021.51p49-67","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.51698/tripodos.2021.51p49-67","url":null,"abstract":"Palestinian activists have long maintained that the hegemonic discourse used to describe their predicament is unhelpful for understanding the nature of the so-called “conflict” in their country. They maintain that a discursive hegemony suppresses their voices and denies their lived experience. A high-profile case of a settler organization’s attempt to evict Palestinian families from their homes in Jerusalem brought visibility to a counter-hegemonic Palestinian discourse that challenges the dominant framing of the situation in Palestine/Israel. Through steadfast on-the-ground resistance that was powerfully documented online, attention was brought to an otherwise routine act of home dispos-session. This study examines the counter-hegemonic discourse advanced by one of the victims of the case as an example of a growing Palestinian tendency to frame Israeli actions through the prism of settler-colonialism. The article outlines the fundamentals of this discourse and traces synergies between Palestinian narratives of injustice and those of system-critical social movements concerned with issues of racism, militarism, and capitalism to examine how power-resistance discourses challenge extant modes of knowledge production. ","PeriodicalId":44263,"journal":{"name":"Tripodos","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2022-01-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45163069","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0