Khalij-Libya Journal of Dental and Medical Research最新文献_第6页

Outcome of Minigrafting In Stable Vitiligo: An Insight from Libya 稳定型白癜风的微型移民结果:来自利比亚的见解

Khalij-Libya Journal of Dental and Medical Research Pub Date : 2020-10-15 DOI: 10.47705/kjdmr.204203

Fauzia Musbah

{"title":"Outcome of Minigrafting In Stable Vitiligo: An Insight from Libya","authors":"Fauzia Musbah","doi":"10.47705/kjdmr.204203","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47705/kjdmr.204203","url":null,"abstract":"Background and aims. Autologus with punch minigrafting has been suggested as an alternative surgical method for treating stable vitiligo in refractory patients to induce regimentation. The current study was conducted to evaluate the long-term results of surgical punch minigrafting in patients with resistant vitiligo vulgaris, segmental and focal vitiligo. Methods: Case series prospective exploratory study design was performed in Tripoli central hospital (TCH) and private clinic among patient with confirmed vitiligo vulgaris, segmental and focal vitiligo, during the period from 2009 -2019. Data were presented as descriptive statistics using SPSS version 22. Chi-square test was used to test the significance of data with the level of 0.05 considered as significant level. Results: A total of 28 patients presented with vitiligo, of them 26 (92.9%) were females and 2 (7.1%) were males, with age ranging from 11-46 years old. The re-pigmentation of vitiligo was (53.6%) vulgaris, (28.6%) segmental, and (17.9%) focal vitiligo, with stable disease that did not have any new lesions at least 12 months with the disease ranging from one year (7.2%) and up to 30 years. The main instruments used with these cases were; skin punch size between 2mm (28.6%), 2.5mm (32.1%), and 4 to 6mm (10.7 %). The donor sites where selected to match the recipient sites either behind ear 39.3%, thighs 43%, while 3.6% were not previously affected by the disease. Conclusion. It has been suggested that mini grafting is a proper treatment option for treating patients with stable vitiligo, by using a small size punch, that is less than 2mm.","PeriodicalId":436335,"journal":{"name":"Khalij-Libya Journal of Dental and Medical Research","volume":"351 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-10-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131545046","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Hemodialysis Technician Knowledge, Perceptions, and Attitudes Towards HIV/AIDS in Airport Road Polyclinic 机场路综合医院血液透析技术人员对HIV/AIDS的知识、认知和态度

Khalij-Libya Journal of Dental and Medical Research Pub Date : 2020-10-15 DOI: 10.47705/kjdmr.204205

Somaya Elgodwi

{"title":"Hemodialysis Technician Knowledge, Perceptions, and Attitudes Towards HIV/AIDS in Airport Road Polyclinic","authors":"Somaya Elgodwi","doi":"10.47705/kjdmr.204205","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47705/kjdmr.204205","url":null,"abstract":"Background and aims: Human immunodeficiency virus infect cell of immune system, destroying or impairing their function. Infection with virus result in progressive deterioration of the immune system, leading to immune deficiency. This study aims to assess the knowledge level of perceptions who were working with HIV patient who were attending the hemodialysis unit in Airport Road Polyclinic 2018. Methods: In this study descriptive cross-sectional survey was done in hemodialysis unit in Airport Road Polyclinic, conducted in the period from first of December 2018 to 12th December 2018. The study included 70 health workers in Airport Road Polyclinic and agreed to answer the questioner. The questioner includes socio-demographic data general knowledge, mode of transmission and prevention of HIV. Results: Out of 70 participants, 23 were males and 47 were females, general knowledge about the disease was considered to be good (73%) in the same time less than half of participants (43%) had good score regarding the mode of HIV transmission, and (65%) of participants had good score level about the prevention of HIV. Health institute was found to be the most important source of knowledge among participants in this day, followed by read material, then TV, and lastly religious institutes. Conclusion: Structured education in the form of school curricula, health talks / seminars, in service training, and continuous education should be targeted at the medical staff. The role of television channels should be emphasized in distributing accurate, active and effective massage to the population, especially the younger age groups about sexually transmitted diseases. These massages should match social norms and religious values.","PeriodicalId":436335,"journal":{"name":"Khalij-Libya Journal of Dental and Medical Research","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-10-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131344630","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Depression among Doctors Dealt with Accident and Trauma Cases in Abo Saleem Trauma Hospital in 2010 2010年Abo Saleem创伤医院处理事故和创伤病例的医生的抑郁症

Khalij-Libya Journal of Dental and Medical Research Pub Date : 2020-10-15 DOI: 10.47705/kjdmr.204202

Hesham Ben Masaud

{"title":"Depression among Doctors Dealt with Accident and Trauma Cases in Abo Saleem Trauma Hospital in 2010","authors":"Hesham Ben Masaud","doi":"10.47705/kjdmr.204202","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47705/kjdmr.204202","url":null,"abstract":"Background and objectives. Depression is a common disease with substantial morbidity and mortality, it is often undiagnosed and under-treated. Physicians have a relatively high prevalence of depressive symptoms, and their emotional disturbances are often complicated by substance abuse. This study aimed to determine the frequency of depression and its severity among doctors dealt with trauma cases in Abo Saleem trauma hospital, and to find out the relation between age, medical specialty of interest, different level of seniority on junior doctors and night work shift duties per month, and the depression rate and its severity. Method: The study was a cross-sectional study involves 44 junior doctors’ dealing with trauma cases. they were working at different departments in Abo Saleem trauma hospital asked to answer a standard questionnaire in 1st of July 2010. The data was plotted in software programs “SSPS version 17. Results: The rate of depressed doctors was 68.18 %. The rates of mild, moderate and severe depression were 29.55 %, 27.27 % & 11.36 % respectively. Conclusion: In our study, there was correlation between PROMID-MD and BDI for screening of depression. In addition, there was statistically significant relation between depressions but not in its severity in both medical specialty of interest among physicians and seniority levels on junior doctors. In contrast, there was no statistically significant relation between age, marital status, experience, job specialty and night work shift duties per month; and depression rate and its severity. This finding underlines the importance of better support and more flexible arrangements at the workplaces, in order to ameliorate their emotionally disturbing working conditions.","PeriodicalId":436335,"journal":{"name":"Khalij-Libya Journal of Dental and Medical Research","volume":"6 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-10-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133506510","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Determination of The Concentration of Calcium Level in Blood of Babies Kept Growing on Breastfeeding, Artificial Feeding and Mixed Feeding in Libya 利比亚母乳喂养、人工喂养和混合喂养持续生长婴儿血钙浓度的测定

Khalij-Libya Journal of Dental and Medical Research Pub Date : 2020-07-27 DOI: 10.47705/kjdmr.204201

Khaled Benelhaj, Fathia Lazrag

{"title":"Determination of The Concentration of Calcium Level in Blood of Babies Kept Growing on Breastfeeding, Artificial Feeding and Mixed Feeding in Libya","authors":"Khaled Benelhaj, Fathia Lazrag","doi":"10.47705/kjdmr.204201","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47705/kjdmr.204201","url":null,"abstract":"Objectives: This study was designed to investigate the concentration of calcium level in blood of breast, artificial and mixed feeding babies. Methods: The total number of babies covered were 269 babies of different ages, however, the babies were divided into four groups, including group (I) consists of 98 male and female babies aged between (1 day -6 months), group (II) consists of 53 male and female babies aged between (7 m -12 m), group (III) consists of 59 male and female babies aged between (13 m -18 m), and group (IV) consists of 59 male and female babies aged between (19 m -2 m). Results: The mean concentration of serum blood calcium in breast feeding (9.25 mg/dL) was significantly lower (P < 0.05) than artificial feeding (9.79 mg/ dL) and mixed feeding (9.88 mg/dL). Meanwhile, the mean concentration of serum blood calcium level (8.93 mg/ dL) in babies aged between (13 m-18m) was significantly lower (p<0.05) than other aged groups. However, the effect of the babies’ gender o the concentration of calcium indicated that the serum calcium levels did not show any significant difference among males and females’ babies. Conclusion: The relationship between age type of feeding and the gender show a correlation among the factors studied, therefore, it can be concluded that the babies fed on mixed milk got a benefit regarding the levels of these minerals as their serum levels are higher than the serum levels of babies fed on breast and artificial milk.","PeriodicalId":436335,"journal":{"name":"Khalij-Libya Journal of Dental and Medical Research","volume":"27 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-07-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128165542","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Occipito-Linear and Temporo-Fronto-Parietal Alopecia as a Form of Transient Hair Loss in Infants 枕线状和颞额顶脱发是婴儿短暂性脱发的一种形式

Khalij-Libya Journal of Dental and Medical Research Pub Date : 2020-05-15 DOI: 10.47705/kjdmr.204101

Fauzia Musbah

引用次数: 0

Bad Breath (Halitosis): Narrative Overview 口臭(口臭):概述

Khalij-Libya Journal of Dental and Medical Research Pub Date : 2020-05-15 DOI: 10.47705/kjdmr.204103

Ahmed Abulwefa

{"title":"Bad Breath (Halitosis): Narrative Overview","authors":"Ahmed Abulwefa","doi":"10.47705/kjdmr.204103","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47705/kjdmr.204103","url":null,"abstract":"Halitosis is a health condition associated with an unpleasant odor from the oral cavity. The origin of bad breath may be related to systemic and oral conditions, but the large percentage of cases (about 85%) are related to oral factors. Because of its personal nature it can cause social embarrassment and psychological distress. Different society culture diverges acutely starts from those who believe that bad breath is genetically determined to those who turn to use crude scented items or over-the-counter products to camouflage the bad breath to others who consider the bad breath condition taboo subject finds it difficult to discuss or considered a private matter. The measurement of odors will not be as long as Corona is before Corona. Advanced dental clinics and also younger adults are newly equipped with many types of digital halite-testing devices and mobile phone applications making the diagnosis easy, safe and time-consuming. A Halitus patient initially visits the general dental practitioner for the betterment of the condition and here the responsibility lies on the dentists to diagnose and manage the condition. Treatment program must therefore address educative, preventive, curative and symptomatic line. In this review article we tried to highlight the bad breath condition and illustrate definitions, terminology, prevalence, etiology, classification, new measurement methods and management protocols.","PeriodicalId":436335,"journal":{"name":"Khalij-Libya Journal of Dental and Medical Research","volume":"50 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-05-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134273569","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

From Standard Controls for Prevention Infection in the Dental Practice to COVID-19 Guidelines for Minimizing Risk of Transmission 从牙科诊所预防感染的标准控制到最小化传播风险的COVID-19指南

Khalij-Libya Journal of Dental and Medical Research Pub Date : 2020-05-15 DOI: 10.47705/kjdmr.204102

Ahmed Abulwefa

{"title":"From Standard Controls for Prevention Infection in the Dental Practice to COVID-19 Guidelines for Minimizing Risk of Transmission","authors":"Ahmed Abulwefa","doi":"10.47705/kjdmr.204102","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47705/kjdmr.204102","url":null,"abstract":"The recent spread of COVID-19 infection and its associated disease has gripped the entire international community and caused widespread public health concerns. Despite global efforts to contain the disease spread, the outbreak is still on a rise because of the community spread pattern of this infection. Responsible behavior of dentists, aimed at stopping the spread of the virus from dental offices showed that only emergency procedures were to be performed, in cases of toothache, trauma and odontogenic infections that might put organs or systems at risk. At the same time, with the cessation of all types of treatments, there was an immediate cessation of teaching processes in all university settings for dental medicine, since the data from World Health Organization strongly suggested death rates among doctors and students in close contact with infected persons. Guidelines for minimizing risk of COVID-19 transmission in dental clinics have been fabricated together with responsible behavior in dental medicine; will result with a staged inclusion of teachers, students, researchers and clinicians in everyday work. While we are expecting an efficient vaccine, the only way to counter the virus are epidemiological measures and responsible behavior of every individual, in order to stop the spread of COVID-19 virus.","PeriodicalId":436335,"journal":{"name":"Khalij-Libya Journal of Dental and Medical Research","volume":"124 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-05-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128124867","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Periodontal Health and Restorative Dentistry 牙周健康和牙科修复

Khalij-Libya Journal of Dental and Medical Research Pub Date : 2020-05-15 DOI: 10.47705/kjdmr.204104

N. Mraiwa

引用次数: 0

COVID-19 studies from Libyan prospects (CSLP) 来自利比亚前景的COVID-19研究(CSLP)

Khalij-Libya Journal of Dental and Medical Research Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.47705/kjdmr.210105

引用次数: 0

Phytochemical Screening and Antibacterial Activity of Libyan Globularia alypum 利比亚球孢的植物化学筛选及抗菌活性研究

Khalij-Libya Journal of Dental and Medical Research Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.47705/10.47705/kjdmr.215203

{"title":"Phytochemical Screening and Antibacterial Activity of Libyan Globularia alypum","authors":"","doi":"10.47705/10.47705/kjdmr.215203","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47705/10.47705/kjdmr.215203","url":null,"abstract":"Aims. The aim of this study was to assess the phytochemical screening and antibacterial effect of the aerial parts of G. alypum cultivated in Libya. Methods. The methanolic extract of G. alypum (at concentrations 100 mg/ml, 300 mg/ml, 500 mg/ml and 700 mg/ml) were tested against 13 different strains of standard bacteria (ATCC) by four different methods; paper disc diffusion method, well diffusion method, broth dilution method and finally study the effect of extract on growth curve of bacterial cell were studied. Results. The results of phytochemical screening revealed the presence of flavonoids, phenols, reducing sugars, tannins, saponins, coumarins, steroids, terpenoids, carotenoids, antraquinones and glycosides. While the results of antibacterial tests showed remarkable inhibition of the bacterial growth, with maximum inhibition on growth of Methicillin Resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) and Staphylococcus aureus. Moderate effect on growth of Enterococcus faecalis, Bacillus subtilis, Aeromonas hydrophila and Salmonella poona. While, the lowest inhibition showed in Yersinia enterocolitica and Listeria monocytogenes. However, the extract did not have any effect on Escherichia coli, Proteus mirabilis, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Salmonella typhimurium and Klabsiella pneumonia. Conclusion. The methanolic extract of Globularia alypumaerial parts contain the most important constituents with positive results during phytochemical screening, and have antibacterial activity against gram positive and gram-negative bacteria.","PeriodicalId":436335,"journal":{"name":"Khalij-Libya Journal of Dental and Medical Research","volume":"45 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121535961","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1