Sémata: Ciencias Sociais e Humanidades最新文献

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Nuevos espacios para la cultura. Estrategias, equipamientos e impacto en la ciudad postindustrial y portuaria de Gijón 新的文化空间。战略,设备和影响后工业和港口城市gijon
Sémata: Ciencias Sociais e Humanidades Pub Date : 2018-12-20 DOI: 10.15304/S.30.5368
Soledad Álvarez Martínez, Carmen Bermejo Lorenzo, Juan Sevilla Álvarez
{"title":"Nuevos espacios para la cultura. Estrategias, equipamientos e impacto en la ciudad postindustrial y portuaria de Gijón","authors":"Soledad Álvarez Martínez, Carmen Bermejo Lorenzo, Juan Sevilla Álvarez","doi":"10.15304/S.30.5368","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15304/S.30.5368","url":null,"abstract":"Gijón constituye un ejemplo pionero de recurso a la cultura como motor de cambio y un modelo en cuanto al protagonismo otorgado a los equipamientos culturales dentro de los planes estratégicos diseñados para regenerar la trama urbana en todos sus sectores tras la crisis industrial. El diseño y mantenimiento de una política cultural socializadora y de gran calado a lo largo de tres décadas (1979-2011) ha sido posible por la estabilidad política municipal, en sintonía con el Gobierno del Principado, demostrando un claro empeño en impulsar la revitalización de una de las ciudades asturianas más castigadas por la reconversión económica. ","PeriodicalId":429855,"journal":{"name":"Sémata: Ciencias Sociais e Humanidades","volume":"255 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-12-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114362985","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Marcos temáticos y multifuncionalidades de los huertos comunitarios en el área urbana de A Coruña (Galicia): un estudio de caso A coruna(加利西亚)城市地区社区花园的主题框架和多功能:一个案例研究
Sémata: Ciencias Sociais e Humanidades Pub Date : 2018-12-20 DOI: 10.15304/S.30.5250
Juan Soriano-Baeza, Raimundo Otero-Enríquez, Estefanía Calo
{"title":"Marcos temáticos y multifuncionalidades de los huertos comunitarios en el área urbana de A Coruña (Galicia): un estudio de caso","authors":"Juan Soriano-Baeza, Raimundo Otero-Enríquez, Estefanía Calo","doi":"10.15304/S.30.5250","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15304/S.30.5250","url":null,"abstract":"Desde finales del siglo XX, la agricultura urbana y periurbana desarrollada en huertos comunitarios ha pasado de ser una actividad residual e informal, a convertirse en un objeto de estudio que ocupa un papel emergente en las políticas de planificación de las áreas urbanas. El primer objetivo de este artículo es el de acotar teóricamente el concepto de huerto urbano comunitario, y realizar una recopilación de la literatura actual sobre una realidad cada vez más común en las tramas metropolitanas.El segundo objetivo se centra en exponer los resultados de una investigación sociológica, de tipo cuantitativo, realizada en tres huertos comunitarios de la periferia de la ciudad de A Coruña (Galicia). De este modo, al hilo de la revisión teórica previa, se podrán extrapolar al contexto territorial gallego, de modo inédito, datos y reflexiones globales sobre la multifuncionalidad y las motivaciones que sostienen la producción de esta particular tipología de agricultura periurbana.","PeriodicalId":429855,"journal":{"name":"Sémata: Ciencias Sociais e Humanidades","volume":"2 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-12-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"120994706","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Territórios negros urbanos em São Carlos- SP (Brasil) no Pós-abolição 废奴后sao Carlos- SP(巴西)的城市黑人领土
Sémata: Ciencias Sociais e Humanidades Pub Date : 2018-12-20 DOI: 10.15304/S.30.5369
J. Oliveira, M. A. P. C. S. Bortolucci
{"title":"Territórios negros urbanos em São Carlos- SP (Brasil) no Pós-abolição","authors":"J. Oliveira, M. A. P. C. S. Bortolucci","doi":"10.15304/S.30.5369","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15304/S.30.5369","url":null,"abstract":"It analyses the process of configuration of urban black territories in post-abolition in the municipality  of Sao Carlos-SP (Brazil) with reference to the Vila Isabel neighborhood and the trajectory  and domestic space of Geralda Fermiano. The city was one the regions that integrated the set of  municipalities of Sao Paulo that had the economy based on coffee plantations, leveraged mainly by  the slave labor of men and black women in the mid-nineteenth century. The municipality counted  on a considerable number of captives from the beginning of its occupation, going from 1.568 in the  year of 1874 to 3.725 in 1885. With the abolition of the slave system in 1888, that resulted mainly  of the fight, the action and the resistance of abolitionists, many of them free blacks and slaves, urban  space became the locus of occupation for most of these subjects who opted for “city life”. The laws  and codes of stances that prevailed in the period took upon themselves, from the end of slavery,  the role of expelling, deterring, and marginalizing the mass of freedmen. In Sao Carlos, one of the  segregationist strategies pursued by the State and civil society was the creation of subdivisions in  the fringes of the urban area which, not by chance, housed a poor and mostly black population, as  is the case of Vila Isabel and his resident Geralda Fermiano. In these places, black men and women  created and recreated their territories, bringing responsibility for the preservation, maintenance a nd transmission of their knowledge and cultural legacies. From the mapping and registration of these territories, the article explores an important theoretical, dialoguing with authors such as, Hebe  Mattos, Ana Lugao Rios, Eric Foner, Kimberle Crenshaw, Sidney Chalhoub, Sidney Chalhoub,  Walter Fraga Filho and Simoni Guedes among others. It contributes to the process of visibility,  knowledge and appreciation of the cultural heritage of the black populations of Brazil.","PeriodicalId":429855,"journal":{"name":"Sémata: Ciencias Sociais e Humanidades","volume":"32 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-12-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133671738","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A exclusión territorial como unha forma de manifestación dos procesos de exclusión social
Sémata: Ciencias Sociais e Humanidades Pub Date : 2018-12-20 DOI: 10.15304/S.30.5388
Melchor Fernández Fernández, Dolores Riveiro
{"title":"A exclusión territorial como unha forma de manifestación dos procesos de exclusión social","authors":"Melchor Fernández Fernández, Dolores Riveiro","doi":"10.15304/S.30.5388","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15304/S.30.5388","url":null,"abstract":"Accessibility to basic services is essential to ensure the quality of life of the population. A balanced  distribution of these services (schools, health centers, pharmacy offices, social centers, sports services, financial services, supermarkets, etc.) allows the population to identify themselves with their  closest space, increasing social cohesion and the interrelation between the population center and  its inhabitants. In fact, one of the factors that can cause or aggravate the social exclusion of individuals  lies in the vulnerability, social exclusion or stigma of the territories they inhabit. In this paper, we reflect on the concept of territorial exclusion and its relation to social exclusion, we present a  method of quantification and analysis of territorial exclusion and show the results of its application  to a basic public service, the pharmaceutical services. The results show that the current regulation  does not allow to solve the problems of access to the medication of multiply population centers in  the interior of Lugo and Ourense.","PeriodicalId":429855,"journal":{"name":"Sémata: Ciencias Sociais e Humanidades","volume":"7 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-12-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128344657","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
Reinventio e unanimidade. Impacto das políticas culturais e turísticas na Comunidade local de Santiago de Compostela
Sémata: Ciencias Sociais e Humanidades Pub Date : 2018-12-20 DOI: 10.15304/s.30.5357
Carlos Pazos-Justo, R. Samartim, Marisa Del Río
{"title":"Reinventio e unanimidade. Impacto das políticas culturais e turísticas na Comunidade local de Santiago de Compostela","authors":"Carlos Pazos-Justo, R. Samartim, Marisa Del Río","doi":"10.15304/s.30.5357","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15304/s.30.5357","url":null,"abstract":"Resultado do projeto «Narrativas, usos e consumos de visitantes como aliados ou ameacas para o bem-estar da comunidade local: o caso de Santiago de Compostela» (Ref: FFI2017-88196-R), parcialmente subsidiado pelo Ministerio de Industria, Economia y Competitividad do Governo da Espanha no quadro do Programa Estatal de I+D+I Orientada a los Retos de la Sociedad (2018-2021)","PeriodicalId":429855,"journal":{"name":"Sémata: Ciencias Sociais e Humanidades","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-12-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130829870","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 5
Análise territorial no xiro espacial do coñecemento
Sémata: Ciencias Sociais e Humanidades Pub Date : 2018-12-20 DOI: 10.15304/S.30.5370
R. C. Lois González, Lucrezia Lopez, Maria Ángeles Piñeiro Antelo
{"title":"Análise territorial no xiro espacial do coñecemento","authors":"R. C. Lois González, Lucrezia Lopez, Maria Ángeles Piñeiro Antelo","doi":"10.15304/S.30.5370","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15304/S.30.5370","url":null,"abstract":"O pensamento contemporaneo referido a ciencia deu un xiro moi importante nos anos 1960 e 1970, sobre todo en Francia. Varios autores cuestionaron a preeminencia e inmutabilidade do discurso historico. Nas suas obras comezaba a colocarse en primeiro termo a analise espacial e territorial critica. Este proceso conecese como o “xiro espacial” no conecemento contemporaneo. A presente proposta epistemoloxica espacial e territorial e recollida na USC polo Grupo de Investigacion ANTE tratando de crear un potente polo de reflexion territorial no contexto universitario galego, iberico e internacional. Tratase de estudar os grandes temas do mundo actual desde a perspectiva enmarcada na teoria social critica. Os efectos da globalizacion e da urbanizacion, do cambio rural, do abandono e avellentamento, dos impactos ambientais, do turismo ou do desenvolvemento endoxeno e sustentable son temas centrais nunha abordaxe que sempre recorre a analise a diferente escalas.","PeriodicalId":429855,"journal":{"name":"Sémata: Ciencias Sociais e Humanidades","volume":"251 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-12-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133127139","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Casto, il paese del sole. Tradizione, energie rinnovabili e sostenibilità in un paese di montagna nel nord Italia 太阳之国。意大利北部山区的传统、可再生能源和可持续性
Sémata: Ciencias Sociais e Humanidades Pub Date : 2018-12-20 DOI: 10.15304/S.30.5364
Riccardo Semeraro, M. Pasini
{"title":"Casto, il paese del sole. Tradizione, energie rinnovabili e sostenibilità in un paese di montagna nel nord Italia","authors":"Riccardo Semeraro, M. Pasini","doi":"10.15304/S.30.5364","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15304/S.30.5364","url":null,"abstract":"A tacit collaboration pact between public and private operators, including volunteer organizations,  for the exploitation of renewable energies in a territory with a historically rooted industrial vocation  has generated a “case” of virtuous development with important advantages for the local community. This paper aims to investigate the development of Casto – a little northern Italian village in the Brescia Prealps – in the last twenty years. Since the Nineties, Raffmetal, a leading European aluminum alloys producer based in the village, has developed environmental sustainability projects collaborating with local, national and European authorities. The municipality, for its part, has achieved energy self-sufficiency building a dozen photovoltaic plants. The increase in the budget revenues, the fruitful collaboration with the company and the involvement of numerous volunteers have allowed the local administration to implement free services for the population in different fields: education, sports, recreation and environment.","PeriodicalId":429855,"journal":{"name":"Sémata: Ciencias Sociais e Humanidades","volume":"165 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-12-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116130960","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
La gestión patrimonial desde la periferia: el arte contemporáneo como regenerador del espacio rural. 来自外围的遗产管理:作为乡村空间再生者的当代艺术。
Sémata: Ciencias Sociais e Humanidades Pub Date : 2018-12-20 DOI: 10.15304/S.30.5356
Victoria Quirosa García
{"title":"La gestión patrimonial desde la periferia: el arte contemporáneo como regenerador del espacio rural.","authors":"Victoria Quirosa García","doi":"10.15304/S.30.5356","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15304/S.30.5356","url":null,"abstract":"Pensar en el medio rural es reflexionar sobre la tradición y modos de vida extintos. En este texto queremos analizar la reinvención de algunos núcleos rurales periféricos, como a través de la llegada y aceptación de experiencias de arte contemporáneo han sabido crear un recurso sostenible que los diferencia y que los vuelve a situar como un reclamo turístico. Analizaremos con los testimonios de gestores y artistas, la historia de esta transformación y aprendizaje  que abarca iniciativas muy variadas, casos como el de Montalbán en Córdoba, Genalguacil en Málaga o Fanzara en Castellón, entre otros. Queremos reflexionar también sobre los efectos colaterales de este fenómeno, la creación de nuevas identidades o la reivindicación y puesta en valor de las expresiones culturales del territorio, modos de vida y tradición oral, en convivencia o disidencia con la implantación de estos nuevos usos del territorio.","PeriodicalId":429855,"journal":{"name":"Sémata: Ciencias Sociais e Humanidades","volume":"13 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-12-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132225832","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Metodoloxía para a integración dos servizos ecosistémicos dos montes veciñais en espazos naturais no seu plan de ordenación e xestión: unha aproximación dende a arqueoloxía e o patrimonio cultural
Sémata: Ciencias Sociais e Humanidades Pub Date : 2018-12-20 DOI: 10.15304/S.30.5219
Samuel Nión Álvarez, Jorge Manuel Blanco Ballón, Manuel Giménez Solla, Juan Castro Ínsua, Manuel Candal Seijas
{"title":"Metodoloxía para a integración dos servizos ecosistémicos dos montes veciñais en espazos naturais no seu plan de ordenación e xestión: unha aproximación dende a arqueoloxía e o patrimonio cultural","authors":"Samuel Nión Álvarez, Jorge Manuel Blanco Ballón, Manuel Giménez Solla, Juan Castro Ínsua, Manuel Candal Seijas","doi":"10.15304/S.30.5219","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15304/S.30.5219","url":null,"abstract":"The aim of this paper is to state a methodological proposal to manage and plan the uses of commonly held mountains, using as a pilot area the commonly held mountain of Monte Xalo (Culleredo, A Coruna) and focusing on action procedures of archaeology an cultural heritage, one of the integrated disciplines. This initiative was designed by an innovation Operative Group, formed by miscellaneous entities related to the rural development of the so called region “Marinas Corunesas”. This proposal will not put on the usual approaches of customary methodologies for the forest ordination and management, but use new guidelines which would boost a new sustainable model of forest management. These new criteria will allow the compatibilization of logging exploitation with other environmental, social or cultural services related to the mount. Thus, this paper is conceived as a statement for the inicial proposals, methodologies and objectives developed in this project. Finally, we will focus on the methodological strategies of cultural heritage, a matter that is usually ignored in the management of forest resources.","PeriodicalId":429855,"journal":{"name":"Sémata: Ciencias Sociais e Humanidades","volume":"5 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-12-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130091278","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Balance produción-consumo de alimentos na Galiza: aproximación dende a soberanía alimentar e a comercialización locaI
Sémata: Ciencias Sociais e Humanidades Pub Date : 2018-12-20 DOI: 10.15304/S.30.5366
Emilio Victorino Carral Vilariño, Xoán Carlos Carreira Pérez
{"title":"Balance produción-consumo de alimentos na Galiza: aproximación dende a soberanía alimentar e a comercialización locaI","authors":"Emilio Victorino Carral Vilariño, Xoán Carlos Carreira Pérez","doi":"10.15304/S.30.5366","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15304/S.30.5366","url":null,"abstract":"Under food production-consumption sovereign in relationship with Galiza, data base from Minister  of Agriculture and Fisheries (Spanish national government) was analysed. Foodshed base on natural  counties and urban agglomeration were defined to. As final results, Galiza are under a positive  balance production/consumption for it food self-production, with deficit balance for fruit and graincereal. From the food sovereign and market proximity point of view more than 50 % foodshed population  are self-sufficient in relationship with forage cultivation and wine production, about 60%  for potatoes and 70% when horticultural/ grain leguminous production are included.","PeriodicalId":429855,"journal":{"name":"Sémata: Ciencias Sociais e Humanidades","volume":"9 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-12-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121890124","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
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