GeoScape最新文献_第9页

Conceptual roots for innovation and innovativeness of the economy in Poland 波兰经济创新和创新的概念根源

IF 1.3

GeoScape Pub Date : 2017-06-01 DOI: 10.1515/geosc-2017-0004

D. Strahl, Roman Sobczak

引用次数: 5

Resilience of metropolitan, urban and rural regions: a Central European perspective 大都市、城市和农村地区的复原力：中欧视角

IF 1.3

GeoScape Pub Date : 2017-06-01 DOI: 10.1515/geosc-2017-0003

J. Ženka, A. Pavlik, Ondřej Slach

{"title":"Resilience of metropolitan, urban and rural regions: a Central European perspective","authors":"J. Ženka, A. Pavlik, Ondřej Slach","doi":"10.1515/geosc-2017-0003","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/geosc-2017-0003","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract In this article, we examine a relationship between population/economic size and resilience of Czech regions. More specifically, we ask if there are any significant differences among metropolitan cores and hinterlands, urban regions and rural regions in (post)crisis economic development in the period 2009–2013. Three aspects of resilience were considered: volatility of unemployment, renewal (increase in economic performance compared to other regions) and reorientation (measured by the intensity of structural changes in total employment). We found relatively small differences among particular types of regions and high intra-group heterogeneity. Specialized industrial urban regions exhibited the fastest economic growth in the (post)crisis period. Metropolitan cores lagged slightly behind, but experienced relatively stable economic development. Although rural regions exhibited the highest unemployment volatility, they did not lag behind in terms of value added growth. Regional resilience in a small open economy like Czechia seems to be predominantly driven by extraregional factors such as the position in global production networks and economic performance in particular industries or large transnational corporations.","PeriodicalId":42291,"journal":{"name":"GeoScape","volume":"11 1","pages":"25 - 40"},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2017-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1515/geosc-2017-0003","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47142230","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 29

Local environmental NGO roles in biodiversity governance: a Czech-German comparison 地方环境非政府组织在生物多样性治理中的作用:捷克与德国的比较

IF 1.3

GeoScape Pub Date : 2017-06-01 DOI: 10.1515/geosc-2017-0001

L. Slavíková, R. Syrbe, J. Slavík, Astrid Berens

{"title":"Local environmental NGO roles in biodiversity governance: a Czech-German comparison","authors":"L. Slavíková, R. Syrbe, J. Slavík, Astrid Berens","doi":"10.1515/geosc-2017-0001","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/geosc-2017-0001","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract Recently, the role of nongovernmental organizations (NGOs)s in environmental governance has been widely investigated, especially regarding the issue of mandatory public participation in policy-making within a European context. This paper aims to redirect scientific attention from their pure participation to their field actions, i.e., to the role they play in actual natural resource management, especially at the local level, and reframe local environmental NGO roles and positions based on the criteria for scale and influence. More specifically, this paper seeks to identify factors that promote NGOs as effective complements in the protection of state biodiversity and stresses local impacts of different governance schemes. Determining factors were investigated through a series of in-depth case studies undertaken in the Czech-German border region of the eastern Krušné hory Mts. (Erzgebirge, Ore Mts.). Rather than a quantitatively oriented survey among NGOs, this study focused primarily on a specific territory and, subsequently, on the identification of relevant actor performance (including NGO representatives) within this territory. The method applied for comparison was the Institutional Analysis and Development Framework (IAD Framework). This design enabled a comparison of different social practices in the homogeneous ecosystem present on both sides of the border and captured the influence of specific social and historical cross-border features on environmental NGO performance.","PeriodicalId":42291,"journal":{"name":"GeoScape","volume":"11 1","pages":"1 - 15"},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2017-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1515/geosc-2017-0001","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41965676","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 16

Demographic potential in functional areas of the selected medium-sized cities in Poland and the Czech Republic 波兰和捷克共和国选定的中等城市功能区的人口潜力

IF 1.3

GeoScape Pub Date : 2017-01-01 DOI: 10.1515/geosc-2017-0002

Marek Obrębalski

引用次数: 9

Spatial Aspects of University Graduates in Slovakia 斯洛伐克大学毕业生的空间方面

IF 1.3

GeoScape Pub Date : 2016-12-01 DOI: 10.1515/geosc-2016-0003

Oliver Rafaj, Š. Rehák

引用次数: 2

Motives and barriers of migration to Saxony: the case of migrating health professionals from Czechia 向萨克森州移徙的动机和障碍:以从捷克移徙的保健专业人员为例

IF 1.3

GeoScape Pub Date : 2016-12-01 DOI: 10.1515/geosc-2016-0006

M. Dolejš, Birgit Glorius, V. Hruška

{"title":"Motives and barriers of migration to Saxony: the case of migrating health professionals from Czechia","authors":"M. Dolejš, Birgit Glorius, V. Hruška","doi":"10.1515/geosc-2016-0006","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/geosc-2016-0006","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract The regime change in the former German Democratic Republic and its reunification with the Federal Republic of Germany at the beginning of 1990s launched significant social and economic changes which resulted i.a. in high out-migration rate and secondary also rapid demographic ageing of the populations of the states of former Eastern Germany including Saxony. As a consequence, there is a lack of health professionals in Saxon hospitals which is going to be solved by the in-migration of medical staff from abroad. The geographical location of the Federal state of Saxony predetermines representatives of Saxon hospitals to look for missing health care labour in Czechia and latest statistics demonstrate that this could be a successful way to stabilize or even increase the personnel numbers of Saxon health care providers. The aim of this article is not only to bring some basic data about the migration of Czech health professionals to Germany, but especially to focus on processes which facilitate or hinder such kind of mobility, influence the rate of success of their integration both into the work team and German society and form the prospects of their permanent stay in Germany. Ten interviews with Czech health professionals were conducted in order to fulfill these ambitions. As a result, crucial barriers and recommendations for improvements concerning the migration decision making, their integration and sustaining in the migratory destination are presented.","PeriodicalId":42291,"journal":{"name":"GeoScape","volume":"10 1","pages":"62 - 77"},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2016-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"66791854","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 2

Will Distance to the Capital City Matter When Supplying New Cities in Egypt? 向埃及新城市供货时，与首都的距离是否重要?

IF 1.3

GeoScape Pub Date : 2016-12-01 DOI: 10.1515/geosc-2016-0004

M. Ibrahim, H. Masoumi

引用次数: 6

The Status of Urban and Suburban Sprawl in Egypt and Iran 埃及和伊朗城市和郊区扩张的现状

IF 1.3

GeoScape Pub Date : 2016-06-01 DOI: 10.1515/geosc-2016-0001

A. Gouda, M. Hosseini, H. Masoumi

引用次数: 17

Population Development and its Typology in the Czech Republic at the Level of Micro-regions 捷克共和国微区域层面的人口发展及其类型学

IF 1.3

GeoScape Pub Date : 2016-01-01 DOI: 10.1515/geosc-2016-0005

Miloslav Šašek

{"title":"Population Development and its Typology in the Czech Republic at the Level of Micro-regions","authors":"Miloslav Šašek","doi":"10.1515/geosc-2016-0005","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/geosc-2016-0005","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract The contribution mainly focuses on monitoring of the population development in the Czech Republic, particularly at the micro-regional level. It monitors development of the natural population change, migration, and overall population development in two monitored periods, and conducts SO ORP typology based on this development with respect to the natural population change, migration, and overall increase. Today, the migration in the developed regions is the determinative element of the population development. To put it simply, the determinative division of the migration population development is into two units (east and west zone, Moravia and Bohemia), where Moravia has negative migration and Bohemia sees positive migration; however, there are significant differences in the middle of the units where Brno metropolitan area has highly positive migration, especially from the rest of Moravia and Silesia, and on the contrary, Karlovy Vary region sees significantly negative migration; over the last years, the negative migration has been relatively higher compared to Moravia-Silesia Region. The micro-regions at SO ORP level assist us in distinguishing of continuous territories with either positive or negative population development.","PeriodicalId":42291,"journal":{"name":"GeoScape","volume":"10 1","pages":"53 - 61"},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2016-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"66791764","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 3

Location of super and hypermarkets in the city of Ústí nad Labem 超级市场和大卖场在Ústí和Labem市的位置

IF 1.3

GeoScape Pub Date : 2016-01-01 DOI: 10.1515/geosc-2016-0002

Petra Olšová, Michaela Jánská

引用次数: 3