{"title":"Prevalence and Risk Factors of Postpartum Depression among Women: A Review Paper","authors":"Nour Alrida, Basheer Al-Zu'bi","doi":"10.37363/bnr.2023.44291","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37363/bnr.2023.44291","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Postpartum depression (PPD) is one of the most serious problems that affect women and sometimes men in the postpartum period, it can be distinguished from the postpartum blues by the severity and duration. PPD is more serious and persist after the first week of the postpartum period, and can develop to Psychosis if doesn’t treat. This review to investigate the prevalence and risk factors of postpartum depression. Method: An electronic search in the databases, Cochrane databases for systemic review, ELM, Google Scholar, and Pub Med, using the keywords of Postpartum Depression, Postnatal depression, Risk Factors, and Prevalence. Result: After reviewing 23 studies, the prevalence worldwide was one in nine women had PPD. The risk factors were: psychosocial factors like lack of support, history of previous psychiatric illness, biological factors such as the deficiency of some nutrients (Vit-D, Omega-3, the race and ethnicity, the place of residence, the newborn health condition, mode of birth, and Anemia. Conclusion: PPD is the most common complication in the postpartum period. Good assessment from beginning of the preconception period to antenatal and finally in the postpartum period, can rescue many mothers from suffering. We as Healthcare providers should pay more attention to mothers especially in the postpartum period in the same level of priority as her infants.","PeriodicalId":399016,"journal":{"name":"Babali Nursing Research","volume":"7 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139308183","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Enhancing Maternal Baby Massage Behavior in Makassar City through AH Baby Massage-Based Training","authors":"Ayatullah Harun, Fatmawati Amir","doi":"10.37363/bnr.2023.44319","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37363/bnr.2023.44319","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: Current baby massage interventions have been shown to be effective in boosting baby growth so it is important to socialize baby massage to improve parents behavior so that they can do baby massage independently. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effectiveness of baby massage training based on the AH Baby Massage application to enhance mother's intentions, mother knowledge, mother attitude and mother skills doing baby massage. Methods: This research uses quantitative methods with the design of one group pretest – posttest. To a mother who has a baby of 35 mothers in the area of work practice Bidan Independent District Biringkanaya City of Makassar. Results: The results of the study were obtained, there were differences in the mother's intentions, the mother’s knowledge of her attitude and her skills in performing baby massages before and after the intervention of baby massage training based on the AH Baby Massage application with (p value < 0.05). Conclusion: The conclusion of the baby massage training based on the AH Baby Massage app has been shown to improve the mother's intentions, knowledge, attitude and skills of the mother doing baby massage so it requires the role of Puskesmas, health care and kader involvement in socializing baby massage.","PeriodicalId":399016,"journal":{"name":"Babali Nursing Research","volume":"8 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139306650","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Influential Risk Factors for Stroke Incidence in the Emergency Room","authors":"Dewi Rachmawati","doi":"10.37363/bnr.2023.44323","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37363/bnr.2023.44323","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: Identification of factors that cause strokes greatly contributes to improving the prevention of stroke attacks. The study aimed to determine the risk factors that influence the incidence of stroke in the emergency room. Method: The research design used a cross-sectional, the sample was 91 stroke patients who underwent a complete examination. Samples were taken using consecutive sampling techniques starting from May-July 2023. Data collection was carried out by identifying the results of TTV, BB, ECG, laboratory examinations, and stroke symptoms, which ended with interviews with family members of stroke patients. Data analysis was carried out using bivariate analysis and logistic regression. Result: The research results showed, 38.5% were stroke bleeding and 60% were ischemic strokes. Factors that influence the incidence of stroke in the emergency room are gender (OR=9.524), hypertension (OR=0.346), blood glucose levels (OR=0.968), heart rate (OR=1.055), history of DM (OR=0.026), history of HT (OR=1.298), cholesterol history (OR=0026), and heart history (OR=92.147). Conclusion: Risk factors that influence the incidence of stroke in the ER include risk factors that cannot be changed, namely gender, and risk factors that can be changed include hypertension, blood glucose levels, heart rate (EKG), history of diabetes mellitus, history of cholesterol, and history of heart disease. A history of heart disease is the dominant risk factor that influences the incidence of stroke because this disease is related to blood vessels which can cause blockages, ruptures, and embolism of cerebral blood vessels which ultimately results in a stroke.","PeriodicalId":399016,"journal":{"name":"Babali Nursing Research","volume":"12 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139307285","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Effect of Giving Red Ginger Oil on WOMAC Scores in Elderly People with Osteoarthritis","authors":"Achmad Syukkur, Febrina Secsaria Handini","doi":"10.37363/bnr.2023.44293","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37363/bnr.2023.44293","url":null,"abstract":"Osteoarthritis (OA) is a slowly progressive non-inflammatory disease of the diarthrodial (synovial) joints with increasing incidence age with initial symptoms of joint pain during activity. The pain will slowly get worse, resulting in obstacles to joint movement and affecting the patient's functional abilities. This study aims to identify the effectiveness of giving red ginger oil for pain, joint stiffness and functional abilities. This research will usetime series with research design of Quasi Experiments pre and post test design with the control group. The intervention by administering red ginger oil was carried out once in a day for 7 days. The sampling technique used non equivalent control group design. Evaluation was carried out on the first day, third day, fifth day and seventh day using the WOMAC score. The result of research shows the significance figure tested using the Pillai, Wilk's Lambda, Hotelling and Roy's procedures, shows the significance figure is below 0.05 (ie 0.000), it can be concluded that the total WOMAC score data at pre, day-3, day-5 and day-7 are different significant between the intervention group and the control group. The results of the study showed a decrease in womac scores in the intervention group, so it is hoped that red ginger oil can be used as an alternative therapy for elderly patients with OA.","PeriodicalId":399016,"journal":{"name":"Babali Nursing Research","volume":"22 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139308151","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
A. A. Intan, Julia Anastasia, Gede Putu, D. Suyasa, Ign Made, Kusuma Negara, Made Dian, Shanti Kusuma
{"title":"The Factors of Job Satisfaction Among Nurses","authors":"A. A. Intan, Julia Anastasia, Gede Putu, D. Suyasa, Ign Made, Kusuma Negara, Made Dian, Shanti Kusuma","doi":"10.37363/bnr.2023.44286","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37363/bnr.2023.44286","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: Hospital as health service center must really pay attention to the importance of health services to patients that rely on human resources. Job satisfaction among nurses is one of the factors that contribute to maintaining the quality of health services. As health workers who are directly involved in providing care to patients, nurses have a very strategic role in meeting patient needs and creating a safe, comfortable, and effective care environment. Methods: Research uses an analytical survey design with a cross sectional approach. The population was all 559 nurses. The number of samples was 233, using the proportional sampling method. Data collection using questionnaires, has been tested for validity and reliability test with r value above 0.361. Analysis techniques using chi-square and binary logistic regression analysis. Results: Perception of the nursing manager leadership variable shows an average value of 2.31, which means that the nursing manager leadership is good category. Based on the Chi-Square results, it is known that nursing manager leadership, social support, work family conflict, have a significant relationship with nurse job satisfaction with a p value ≤0.05. Meanwhile, the gender variable does not have a significant relationship with nurses job satisfaction with p value> 0.05 Multivariate analysis with ordinal regression test shows that social support with a p value = 0.00 <0.25 and Wald (OR) value of 15.856 is the largest. Conclution: There is a significant relationship between leadership and job satisfaction of nurses and there is also a significant relationship between social support and job satisfaction of nurses. Keywords: Job Satisfaction, Manager, Leadership, Social Support, Nurses","PeriodicalId":399016,"journal":{"name":"Babali Nursing Research","volume":"3 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139306614","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Nurjannah, A. D. Wuysang, Andi Aryandy, Ashari Bahar, C. Kaelan, Aryadi Arsyad, Article Info
{"title":"The Effect of Combination of Calcium Supplement and Physical Exercise on Increasing Muscle Strength in Chronic Ischemic Stroke","authors":"Nurjannah, A. D. Wuysang, Andi Aryandy, Ashari Bahar, C. Kaelan, Aryadi Arsyad, Article Info","doi":"10.37363/bnr.2023.44297","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37363/bnr.2023.44297","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Stroke causes muscle weakness which results in limitations in daily activities such as self-care, eating, walking, etc. Objective: This study aims to evaluate the effect of calcium supplement and physical exercise on increasing muscle strength in chronic ischemic stroke patients. Method: This research used a quasi-experimental pretest-posttest with control group design. This research was conducted at Dadi Makassar Hospital and Haji Hospital from March to May 2023. The sample obtained was 37 subjects based purposive sampling with an unpaired numerical comparative formula for two sample groups. Consisting of 18 people in the treatment group who were given calcium supplements at a dose of 500 mg per day and physical exercise (Both training, Proprioceptive Neuromuscular Facilitation (PNF) and strengthening) and 19 people in the control group who were only given physical exercise. The research was carried out for 6 weeks using a Manual Muscle Testing (MMT) measuring instrument for muscle strength. This research used the Wilcoxon and Mann Whitney test. (α<0.05) Results: There is a significant of increasing lower extremity muscle strength between pretest and posttest in treatment group and control group (p=0.001; p=0.014, p<0.05), There is an increasing of the upper extremity muscle strength between pretest and posttest in treatment group and control group (p=0.001; p=0.025). There is no significant difference of increasing muscle strength in the upper and lower limb between two groups (p=0.051). Conclusion: Calcium supplements and physical exercise were no more significant in increasing muscle strength than physical exercise only in chronic ischemic stroke patients.","PeriodicalId":399016,"journal":{"name":"Babali Nursing Research","volume":"6 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139307378","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Ni Wayan Kesari Dharmapatni, Ni Made Manik Elisa Putri
{"title":"Community Knowledge and Self-Awareness on Risk Factors for Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) in Bali, Indonesia","authors":"Ni Wayan Kesari Dharmapatni, Ni Made Manik Elisa Putri","doi":"10.37363/bnr.2023.44294","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37363/bnr.2023.44294","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: In Indonesia, CKD is among the top 10 most prevalent diseases, with the prevalence increasing sharply from 2013 to 2018. Therefore, prevention should focus on reducing risk factors for people who have not yet suffered from CKD. Based on the above, researchers are interested in examining the relationship between knowledge and community self-awareness of CKD risk factors in Bali. Methods: This study used descriptive analysis with a cross-sectional approach. The population in the study was all Balinese people, with a sample size of 209 respondents who met the inclusion criteria. The research was conducted by means of an online survey consisting of demographic data, Self-Awareness Questionnaire and CKD Knowledge Questionnaire through Google Forms. The collected data were analyzed with univariate and bivariate analyses. Results: Most of the respondents were from adolescence to early adulthood (17–35 years old)—as many as 78.2%, dominated by women (64.8%). Judging from the level of knowledge, more than half of the respondents fell into the sufficient category, namely 67%. While the level of community self-awareness tends to be high, with a result of 45%, Thus, there was a significant relationship between knowledge and self-awareness of the Balinese community towards CKD risk factors (p<0.01). Conclusion: Balinese people have a good level of knowledge and awareness of CKD risk factors. However, preventive measures are still needed to prevent an increase in these cases. It is hoped that health services would continue to provide information.","PeriodicalId":399016,"journal":{"name":"Babali Nursing Research","volume":"335 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139309271","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Nur Hidayati, Abdul Rokhman, Karsim, Nilam Fatmawati, Fitria Dewi Sasmita, Rachel Marselino
{"title":"Android-based Mobile Rapid Health Assessment in the Disaster Emergency Response Phase","authors":"Nur Hidayati, Abdul Rokhman, Karsim, Nilam Fatmawati, Fitria Dewi Sasmita, Rachel Marselino","doi":"10.37363/bnr.2023.44295","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37363/bnr.2023.44295","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction : Rapid health assessment (RHA) is an assessment during the disaster emergency response phase that requires a fast, precise, and accurate time so that the damage caused by the disaster and immediate needs of disaster victims can be recognized. Rapid assessment with manual forms will prolong the process of needs assessment and analysis. Android-based RHA applications are made to facilitate rapid assessment so that the type of assistance needed can be determined as soon as possible. The purpose of the study was to create an android-based RHA application, test the validity and usability of the application, and test it on application users. Methods: This research was conducted using a Research and Development design divided into two stages. In stage 1, the application was created, and five experts tested the validity and reliability. Stage 2 was socialization and application trials on 30 disaster volunteers in Lamongan. In this stage, the usability of application was measured by the System Usability Scale. Results: The application components had good validity (I-CVI=1) and reliability (Cronbach’s alpha=0.768). The usability score showed that 84.3% of the users considered the application easy to operate, 83.67% stated that the menu display and features were easy to use, 80% stated that it was comfortable, 81.3% were satisfied with the application features, and 85.7% stated that the application was helpful in disaster. Conclusions: The RHA application is valid, reliable, and usable for general use for rapid health assessment in the disaster emergency response phase.","PeriodicalId":399016,"journal":{"name":"Babali Nursing Research","volume":"41 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139306345","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"The Influence of Premenopausal and Menopausal Women's Demographic Characteristics on Anxiety and Quality of Life","authors":"Ninda Ayu Prabasari, Linda Juwita","doi":"10.37363/bnr.2023.44307","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37363/bnr.2023.44307","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: The premenopausal and menopausal periods are natural processes that occur in women. Both of these periods bring about changes in physical, psychological, and social aspects. The symptoms and changes experienced in the body can make women feel fearful, anxious, and lead to changes in their quality of life. The research aims to determine the influence of premenopausal and menopausal women's demographic characteristics on anxiety and quality of life. Methods: This study employed a descriptive design with an analytical observational approach and a cross-sectional design. The study population consisted of community health Center Jagir cadres aged ≥35 years, selected through purposive sampling, with a sample size of 70 respondents. The analysis use the ordinal regression statistical test. Results: Demographic characteristics revealed that the majority were aged 46-55 years (46%), had a high level of education (83%), and were married (81%). The majority experienced mild anxiety (40%) and had good quality of life (67%). The demographic characteristics of women (age, education, and marital status) significantly influenced anxiety and quality of life with a p-value <0.05. The Pseudo R Square values for anxiety were age 0.011, education 0.105, marital status 0.004, and for quality of life were age 0.007, education 0.028, marital status 0.004. Conclusion: Demographic characteristics, including age, education, and marital status, have an impact on anxiety and quality of life with a P Value < 0.05. Providing menopausal syndrome education and husband support is needed in dealing with the pre-menopause period to reduce anxiety and improve quality of life.","PeriodicalId":399016,"journal":{"name":"Babali Nursing Research","volume":"7 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139306934","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Abdulrahman Anbeeh, Fadhlulla Alwirfili, Yunie Armiyati, R. Wardani, Fatkhkul Mubin
{"title":"The Impact of Nursing Services on Patient Satisfaction: A Scientific Analysis of Hospitals Under the Libyan Ministry of Health","authors":"Abdulrahman Anbeeh, Fadhlulla Alwirfili, Yunie Armiyati, R. Wardani, Fatkhkul Mubin","doi":"10.37363/bnr.2023.44298","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37363/bnr.2023.44298","url":null,"abstract":"Background: The success of nursing services depends on more than only the care and recovery of patients. The effectiveness of providing these services is governed not only by the knowledge and skills of medical workers. Objectives: This paper aims to evaluate the impact of nursing services on patient satisfaction: a scientific analysis of hospitals under the Libyan ministry of health. Methods: This study uses a descriptive analysis method to evaluate the effectiveness of nursing services conducted by the Libyan Ministry of Health. Data and information related to nursing services in hospitals managed by the Libyan Ministry of Health are collected and analysed to provide a clear picture of quality and safety of services, use of resources, and patient satisfaction. The PSNCQQ used to measuring the amount of predicted need, with 5-point Likert scale. Results: Patients with greater incomes and more education tend to be more satisfied with nursing treatment, income level and education level both have statistically significant impacts. Conclusions: This study concludes that the examination of the effectiveness of nursing services by the Libyan Ministry of Health provides significant benefits in improving service quality and patient satisfaction. Although there are some aspects that need to be continuously improved, the descriptive analysis method proves the effectiveness of this check as an important tool in improving the health system and providing better services to the people of Libya.","PeriodicalId":399016,"journal":{"name":"Babali Nursing Research","volume":"135 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139306944","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}