2018 Third Scientific Conference of Electrical Engineering (SCEE)最新文献

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A Secure Messaging for Internet of Things Protocol based RSA and DNA Computing for Video Surveillance System 基于RSA和DNA计算的物联网安全消息传输视频监控系统
2018 Third Scientific Conference of Electrical Engineering (SCEE) Pub Date : 2018-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/SCEE.2018.8684055
Saba S. Ibraheem, Ali H. Hamad, Ali Sadeq Abdulhadi Jalal
{"title":"A Secure Messaging for Internet of Things Protocol based RSA and DNA Computing for Video Surveillance System","authors":"Saba S. Ibraheem, Ali H. Hamad, Ali Sadeq Abdulhadi Jalal","doi":"10.1109/SCEE.2018.8684055","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/SCEE.2018.8684055","url":null,"abstract":"Video surveillance is one of the most secure and protected applications in modern cities and facilities. Local video processing and decision making will reduce the time and cost of such systems. For distributed camera monitoring system over a wide area, data transfer over the internet become essential, and hence the system would be an internet of things application since these nodes need to communicate with each other. In this work, an encryption-decryption algorithm based on RSA and DNA computing is used for messages transfer over MQTT protocol between the distributed nodes of camera system which is equipped with an intelligent processing unit. The system has been implemented using open source python language with the Linux operating system.","PeriodicalId":357053,"journal":{"name":"2018 Third Scientific Conference of Electrical Engineering (SCEE)","volume":"87 15 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126298345","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 5
An Efficient Feature Extraction of Isolated Word for Dynamic Sign Language Classification 动态手语分类中孤立词的高效特征提取
2018 Third Scientific Conference of Electrical Engineering (SCEE) Pub Date : 2018-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/SCEE.2018.8684044
Hussein Ali Aldelfy, Mahmood Hamza Al-Mufraji, Thamir R. Saeed
{"title":"An Efficient Feature Extraction of Isolated Word for Dynamic Sign Language Classification","authors":"Hussein Ali Aldelfy, Mahmood Hamza Al-Mufraji, Thamir R. Saeed","doi":"10.1109/SCEE.2018.8684044","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/SCEE.2018.8684044","url":null,"abstract":"In image processing, feature extraction acts a key role. It is very imperative to know and extract the required features for further assessment. In this paper, the feature extraction of Arabic isolated sign language word based on chain code model is proposed. The features are extracted from the hand trajectory tracking, features obtained of the single hand or two hands that enter to a classifier which can determine the meaning of the gesture. In this study, More than forty isolated sign words are collected in collaboration with the Iraqi Ministry of Labor and Social Affairs. Four isolated words were taken as an example. The features were extracted from the isolated words; these features represent the feature vector of the isolated word that is used in the classification stage.","PeriodicalId":357053,"journal":{"name":"2018 Third Scientific Conference of Electrical Engineering (SCEE)","volume":"12 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116514562","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Updated Techniques for Advance LTE Downlink Model: Investigation and Evaluation 先进LTE下行链路模型的更新技术:研究与评价
2018 Third Scientific Conference of Electrical Engineering (SCEE) Pub Date : 2018-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/SCEE.2018.8684105
Noor N. Edan, N. Khamiss
{"title":"Updated Techniques for Advance LTE Downlink Model: Investigation and Evaluation","authors":"Noor N. Edan, N. Khamiss","doi":"10.1109/SCEE.2018.8684105","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/SCEE.2018.8684105","url":null,"abstract":"This paper implements an interactive up-and-running transceiver system models for Advanced Long-Term Evolution (LTE) downlink physical layer that investigates and clarifies performance for several effects considering crucial aspects in the design parameters of mobile systems over fading and LTE-Specific channel models. Carrier Aggregation (CA), High Order Modulation (HOM), Multiple-input and Multiple-output (MIMO) utilization, channel estimation, equalization and Link Adaptation enabling techniques have been implemented and investigated in this model. This paper is achieved a transmission bandwidth of about 34.8500 and 19.9000 MHz by aggregating three non-symmetric and two symmetric component carriers (CCs), respectively. At high signal power regions, significant enhancement in the data rate obtained with 256-QAM which applied as HOM over limited transmission bandwidth. The paper also implemented different MIMO schemes that validate the capability of the system to deal with the fading nature of the channel, or its ability to accommodate higher data rates as the Signal-to-Noise Ratio (SNR) increases. To mitigate system degradation due to multipath fading, this paper examined two MIMO detection schemes with ideal and pilot-assisted channel estimation techniques. Finally, the paper showed that the available spectrum exploited efficiently with link adaptation techniques by increasing the number of supported subscribers.","PeriodicalId":357053,"journal":{"name":"2018 Third Scientific Conference of Electrical Engineering (SCEE)","volume":"34 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133797083","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Power Factor Analysis of High-Frequency Transformer Based DC-DC Bidirectional Dual Active Bridge 基于DC-DC双向双有源桥的高频变压器功率因数分析
2018 Third Scientific Conference of Electrical Engineering (SCEE) Pub Date : 2018-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/SCEE.2018.8684212
Hussain Sayed, Wijdan H. Muttlak
{"title":"Power Factor Analysis of High-Frequency Transformer Based DC-DC Bidirectional Dual Active Bridge","authors":"Hussain Sayed, Wijdan H. Muttlak","doi":"10.1109/SCEE.2018.8684212","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/SCEE.2018.8684212","url":null,"abstract":"This paper presents a power factor analysis of high-frequency transformer (HF) in the DC-DC bidirectional dual active bridge (BDAB). The power factor is analyzed based on three modulation techniques: conventional phase shift modulation (PSM), triangular current modulation (TriCM), and trapezoidal current modulation (TrpCM). The analysis shows that the HF transformer suffers from poor power factor under PSM operating condition compared to both TriCM and TrpCM techniques. Poor power factor is another meaning of low efficiency and high power loss. On the other side, the voltage operation range of the converter is limited under both TriCM and TrpCM switching control methods. To extend the operating voltage range and achieving high power factor condition, combining both triangular and trapezoidal modulation methods is considered and analyzed in this research. The power factor is significantly improved as both TriCM and TrpCM techniques are combined. A deep mathematical representation for the HF transformer power factor, current, and transferred power are presented for each modulation technique. Matlab simulation tools are used to analyze and verify the derived power factor equations.","PeriodicalId":357053,"journal":{"name":"2018 Third Scientific Conference of Electrical Engineering (SCEE)","volume":"72 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116179467","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Radio over Free Space Optical Communication System Experimental Setup and Performance Analysis 自由空间无线电光通信系统实验建立与性能分析
2018 Third Scientific Conference of Electrical Engineering (SCEE) Pub Date : 2018-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/SCEE.2018.8684148
Kanat M. AbdulHussien, A. Ali, S. Kadhim
{"title":"Radio over Free Space Optical Communication System Experimental Setup and Performance Analysis","authors":"Kanat M. AbdulHussien, A. Ali, S. Kadhim","doi":"10.1109/SCEE.2018.8684148","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/SCEE.2018.8684148","url":null,"abstract":"Experimental study of RF over turbulent free space optics (FSO) channel on signal transmission was conducted in this paper. The results revealed the possibility of applying FSO links to transmit RF signals and using them as guidelines to design, predict and assess (DWDM) – Radio over FSO system that can transmit multiple signals of RF. In addition, modeling for analyses of the system is performed for recognizing the main parameters in assessing RF signal transmission function by applying the FSO links. By a simple estimation formula, results of our study confirmed the possibility of scintillation effect on system performance through estimation on RF over FSO system and obtaining satisfactory results through comparison of theoretical and experimental data under different turbulence conditions.","PeriodicalId":357053,"journal":{"name":"2018 Third Scientific Conference of Electrical Engineering (SCEE)","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130446255","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Detection of Deception Using Facial Expressions Based on Different Classification Algorithms 基于不同分类算法的面部表情欺骗检测
2018 Third Scientific Conference of Electrical Engineering (SCEE) Pub Date : 2018-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/SCEE.2018.8684170
Harith H. Thannoon, W. Ali, Ivan A. Hashim
{"title":"Detection of Deception Using Facial Expressions Based on Different Classification Algorithms","authors":"Harith H. Thannoon, W. Ali, Ivan A. Hashim","doi":"10.1109/SCEE.2018.8684170","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/SCEE.2018.8684170","url":null,"abstract":"Most psychologists argue that facial behavioral during lying is different from facial behavioral when telling the truth, so the facial behavioral can be used as reliable indicators for spotting liars. The deception detection systems (DDSs) based on facial expressions are non-invasive, mobile and cost-effective. In this work a DDS is dependent on Facial Action Coding System (FACS) for facial features extraction, the main idea of FACS is to describe all facial actions using Action Units (AUs), each AU is related to movement one or more facial muscles. Eight AUs are used which incorporated into a single facial behavior pattern vector; these AUs are AUs 5, 6, 7, 10, 12, 14, 23, and 28. Datasets are collected for 43 subjects (20males, 23 females) most of them between ages 18-25. Four types of classification algorithms are used individually in the last stage of the proposed system; these classifiers are MLP, KNN, VG-RAM, and SVM. The simulation results show that the best results are obtaining when using VG-RAM and KNN classifiers. The main contributions of this work are new classification techniques in DDS, collect real database that can use to measure the performance of any DDS based on facial expressions, and select suitable facial features.","PeriodicalId":357053,"journal":{"name":"2018 Third Scientific Conference of Electrical Engineering (SCEE)","volume":"17 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127876642","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 12
A UWB Monopole Antenna Design based RF Energy Harvesting Technology 基于射频能量收集技术的超宽带单极天线设计
2018 Third Scientific Conference of Electrical Engineering (SCEE) Pub Date : 2018-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/SCEE.2018.8684112
T. Elwi, Omar Almukhtar Tawfeeq, Y. Alnaiemy, Hayder S. Ahmed, N. Lajos
{"title":"A UWB Monopole Antenna Design based RF Energy Harvesting Technology","authors":"T. Elwi, Omar Almukhtar Tawfeeq, Y. Alnaiemy, Hayder S. Ahmed, N. Lajos","doi":"10.1109/SCEE.2018.8684112","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/SCEE.2018.8684112","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper, an Ultra-Wide-Band (UWB) printed monopole antenna based Hard Surface (HS) is proposed for RF energy harvesting to serve the application of the Internet of Things (IoT). The proposed antenna is constructed of a monopole of an open mouth flower patch mounted on an FR4 substrate and followed by an HS array. The antenna is backed with a partial ground plane to enhance the antenna bandwidth. The stability in the antenna radiation pattern over the entire frequency band is achieved by introducing three rows of the proposed HS based on H-Resonators (HS-HR) next to the patch edge. Such arrays provide an Omni directional antenna at several frequency bands that suit the application of RF energy harvesting. The array of the proposed HS-HR provides high electromagnetic impedance within the frequency band of interest toward the patch length. Numerical simulations are accompanied using CST MWS and HFSS software packages to evaluate the antenna performance. Finally, the related measurements to the antenna performance and RF harvesting are conducted at 2.45GHz. It is found that the proposed antenna provides a conversion efficiency of 35% with an acceptable gain-bandwidth product.","PeriodicalId":357053,"journal":{"name":"2018 Third Scientific Conference of Electrical Engineering (SCEE)","volume":"130 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126803626","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 12
A Compact Fractal-Based Asymmetrical Dipole Antenna For RFID Tag Applications 用于RFID标签的紧凑型分形非对称偶极子天线
2018 Third Scientific Conference of Electrical Engineering (SCEE) Pub Date : 2018-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/SCEE.2018.8684136
A. Jalal, A. Ismail
{"title":"A Compact Fractal-Based Asymmetrical Dipole Antenna For RFID Tag Applications","authors":"A. Jalal, A. Ismail","doi":"10.1109/SCEE.2018.8684136","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/SCEE.2018.8684136","url":null,"abstract":"Size reduction, among many other parameters, is one of the main challenges encountering antenna design for RFID tag applications. For this, different fractal geometries are found to be a good candidate. In this paper, a design of compact fractal-based asymmetrical dipole antenna integrated with Split Ring Resonator (SRR) is proposed. A Minkowski fractal tag loaded with a square SRR on its backplane, is designed for Ultra High Frequency (UHF) band Radio Frequency Identification (RFID). Modeling and performance assessment of the proposed antenna are carried out using CST microwave studio. Results reveal that the antenna has a size of 82×87×1.6 mm3 and provides a read range of 2.17 m. These parameters together with other radiation characteristic make it suitable for RFID applications.","PeriodicalId":357053,"journal":{"name":"2018 Third Scientific Conference of Electrical Engineering (SCEE)","volume":"28 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126674756","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
New Performance Enhancement of Adaptive IIR Filtering Applications 自适应IIR滤波应用的新性能增强
2018 Third Scientific Conference of Electrical Engineering (SCEE) Pub Date : 2018-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/SCEE.2018.8684049
T. Jamel, Karam Kais Naji
{"title":"New Performance Enhancement of Adaptive IIR Filtering Applications","authors":"T. Jamel, Karam Kais Naji","doi":"10.1109/SCEE.2018.8684049","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/SCEE.2018.8684049","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper, a modified version adaptive Infinite Impulse Response Least Mean Square (IIR-LMS) is presented. This new proposed algorithm tries to enhance the performance of Previously Proposed LMS (PPLMS) algorithm by overcoming and avoid some of its drawbacks which are a higher level of miss-adjustment at steady state, and the need to know a statistical feature of the input signal in order to calculate the diagonal convergence factor matrix (MMAX). The new proposed algorithm is called Fast Adaptive LMS (FALMS), which uses an appropriate time-varying value of the M(k)MAX instead of fixed value(i.e., MMAX). M(k)MAX will be defined by the energy of the input signal. The FALMS express performance improvement such as fast convergence speed and minimize the level of miss-adjustment compared to IIR-LMS, IIR-NLMS(Normalized LMS) and PPLMS for system identification IIR application.","PeriodicalId":357053,"journal":{"name":"2018 Third Scientific Conference of Electrical Engineering (SCEE)","volume":"39 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116874625","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Next Generation UWOC System Based on MIMO and QAM - OFDM Modulation Techniques 基于MIMO和QAM - OFDM调制技术的下一代UWOC系统
2018 Third Scientific Conference of Electrical Engineering (SCEE) Pub Date : 2018-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/SCEE.2018.8684207
A. Ali, S. Kadhim, H. M. Azzawi
{"title":"Next Generation UWOC System Based on MIMO and QAM - OFDM Modulation Techniques","authors":"A. Ali, S. Kadhim, H. M. Azzawi","doi":"10.1109/SCEE.2018.8684207","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/SCEE.2018.8684207","url":null,"abstract":"The proliferation of (UOWC) underwater optical wireless communication attributed to its higher data rates than the traditional acoustic communication systems, so it has many potential applications ranging from coastal waters to deep oceans. In this paper, the main focus is to understand the optimum system design, feasibility and the reliability of high data rate underwater optical links due to various propagation phenomena that impact the performance of the system such as channel characterization, modulation schemes and various sources of noise which are due to reflection, diffusing and absorption. Using Multi-Input-Multi-Output (MIMO) as next-generation techniques, in addition, Coherent Optical Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (CO-OFDM) with quadrature amplitude modulation (QAM) aims to provide the development of new ideas that would help in the growth of future underwater communication, which doable to cut back the consequences of underwater attenuation disturbances. Also, different configurations of MIMO with a CO-OFDM technique are proposed and simulated. The system performance has been evaluated for high turbulence underwater channel. The performance analysis of underwater wireless optical communications using OFDM and MIMO technique are analyzed, and performance comparison between these schemes has been made taking many parameters into thought using (OptiSystem) software.","PeriodicalId":357053,"journal":{"name":"2018 Third Scientific Conference of Electrical Engineering (SCEE)","volume":"44 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114794839","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
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