{"title":"Społeczna i polityczna rola kobiet z kręgów władzy w państwach krzyżowych i Bizancjum w okresie od pierwszej do czwartej krucjaty, ss. 353","authors":"K. Kossakowski","doi":"10.15290/cnisk.2022.01.12.10","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15290/cnisk.2022.01.12.10","url":null,"abstract":"The PhD dissertation “Social and political roles of Women connected with power and authority in Crusader States and Byzantium from the first to the fourth Crusade” was written under the supervision of dr hab. Rafał Kosiński prof. UwB. The work concerns women’s participation in power and authority and their hidden influence in Crusader States and Byzantium in the twelfth century. Its purpose is to compare women’s roles in politics in Western Europe, Outremer and Byzantine Empire. Moreover this work is concentrated on establishing differences and similarities between overmentioned countries and it attempts to explain their causes. It uses mostly narrative sources in Latin and Greek. Sociological theory of social roles (created by Florian Znaniecki and Erving Goffman) was used as an analytical method. Thanks to it the work established nine basic tasks connected to the social role of queen, empress or generally female ruler. Based on that were created models of ideal female ruler in the West, Crusader states and Byzantium, which could be compared relatively easily.","PeriodicalId":34781,"journal":{"name":"Czasopismo Naukowe Instytutu Studiow Kobiecych","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"66903172","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Anna Mostowska – preromantyczna protofeministka","authors":"Zuzanna Hanuszewicz","doi":"10.15290/cnisk.2022.02.13.04","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15290/cnisk.2022.02.13.04","url":null,"abstract":"Anna Mostowska is part of the group of lesser-known, even forgotten, Polish women writers, whose works were written during the first decade of the 19th century. Her biography deserves widespread attention and to be recalled, as she was a pre-romantic protofeminist far ahead of her time. She was a nonconformist, an independent woman, who in 1804, after divorcing her second husband, Tadeusz Mostowski, decided to become financially independent and start writing. In her time, she was one of the very few women scholars and writers, that was also a frequent guest in artistic circles. Moreover, she did not fulfill the cultural and social roles assigned to women of that time, as she was an erudite, patron of the arts, painter, writer and translator.","PeriodicalId":34781,"journal":{"name":"Czasopismo Naukowe Instytutu Studiow Kobiecych","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"66903479","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Strategies and Tactics of the Lithuanian Women’s Movement: Retrospective Analysis","authors":"V. Jurėnienė","doi":"10.15290/cnisk.2022.02.13.05","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15290/cnisk.2022.02.13.05","url":null,"abstract":"The strategies and tactics of the Lithuanian women’s movement helped to change the attitudes of society, political parties, altered political, educational and legal systems and expanded the field of relevant issues on the international level. However, the state’s existence period (1918–1940) was too short for women to be able to fully realise them; thus, most of the formed strategies are relevant today and are realised. The examples of strategy implementation ways show that women’s actions were important for the society and the state and had direct impact on their development. The second strategic period is very important; during this period, Lithuanian women were granted political rights. Novelty of work. The article provides the correct date of women being granted suffrage based on historical sources, i.e., 20 November 1919, the law on election of the Constituent Assembly of Lithuania. It does not coincide with the notion established in the Lithuanian historiography that the date is 2 November 1918. The author proves that this error emerged due to incorrect interpretation of the article in the 2 November 1918 Lithuanian Temporary Constitution on the person’s (citizen’s) rights. Moreover, the researcher takes on a new approach towards the Lithuanian women’s movement through the prism of implementation of strategies and tactics. This approach towards the history of the Lithuanian women’s movement is new. The methods of descriptive, analytical and comparative research. The sources studied are: historical sources, including state documents, archival materials, monographs, survey studies, biographical studies, memoirs, private letters, press, etc.","PeriodicalId":34781,"journal":{"name":"Czasopismo Naukowe Instytutu Studiow Kobiecych","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"66903590","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Transformation of Women in the Czech Lands of Austria-Hungary (1900–1907)","authors":"Natasha Prystupa","doi":"10.15290/cnisk.2022.02.13.03","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15290/cnisk.2022.02.13.03","url":null,"abstract":"Based on the analysis of the articles published in the magazine “Ženský svět”, the author of the research completed the image of “a new type of woman” in the Czech lands. The period of study was defined by an active struggle for women’s suffrage taken in 1900–1907. It was also shown how the deliverance of women’s consciousness from gender stereotypes took place. It was presented in their desire to go beyond the usual framework defined by the society and through the expansion of women’s secondary education, the development of vocational education and the creation of a higher education system strengthened their professionalism and independence.","PeriodicalId":34781,"journal":{"name":"Czasopismo Naukowe Instytutu Studiow Kobiecych","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"66903899","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Jaka jest kobieta współczesna i jaką się stanie w przyszłości? Ciągłość i zmiana: opinie, diagnozy i antycypacje w prasie dla kobiet w Polsce międzywojennej","authors":"E. Maj","doi":"10.15290/cnisk.2022.01.12.04","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15290/cnisk.2022.01.12.04","url":null,"abstract":"The interwar Polish press for female readers was creating visions of present and future woman. Journalists were showing social expectations, both traditional and modern. The former view was presenting woman as a good wife, mother, and a role-model for the future generations of Poles. Whereas the latter vision was showing female as an equal partner to a man in creating civilizational changes in the independent country. Press publications addressed to Polish women fulfilled an educative function, offering means and techniques of alleviating social tensions. Moreover, these articles were meant to create an image of a future woman, who is aware of her role in the society: private (household, social contacts) and public (work for common good).","PeriodicalId":34781,"journal":{"name":"Czasopismo Naukowe Instytutu Studiow Kobiecych","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"66903396","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Liga Kobiet w latach 1945‒1981 (na przykładzie kierunków aktywności organizacji okręgów gdańskiego i łódzkiego)","authors":"Małgorzata Dajnowicz","doi":"10.15290/cnisk.2022.01.12.03","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15290/cnisk.2022.01.12.03","url":null,"abstract":"The League of Women, until 1949 operating under the name Socio-Civic League of Women, was an organization created post-1945 in Gdańsk and Łódź districts. Its activity was dictated by the party and governmental authorities. During their early years, both the Gdańsk and the Łódź organizations were characterized by similar activities and range of influence on the local women’s milieus. After 1949, with the organization’s name changed to the League of Women, the Łódź branch enjoyed wider popularity and social acceptance among women. This was caused by the possibilities of building the organization’s influence among female workers in Łódź. The Gdańsk branch did not create rigid organizational structures due to, i.a., comparably less opportunities there for activity among employed women, especially workers. Also in Gdańsk, after 1980, the only reformatory movement among the League members in the country was born.","PeriodicalId":34781,"journal":{"name":"Czasopismo Naukowe Instytutu Studiow Kobiecych","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"66903359","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"„Zwierciadło” i tematyka reportaży jako pomysł badawczy","authors":"Maria Bauchrowicz-Tocka","doi":"10.15290/cnisk.2022.02.13.06","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15290/cnisk.2022.02.13.06","url":null,"abstract":"During the post-October thaw, new topics appeared in the Polish press concerning the problems of the life of the society. The protagonists of the Zwierciadło reports were women hurt and mutilated by unhappy love, mothers putting their children under the protection of the state, and infanticide. Reports revealed not only women’s problems, but also showed intolerance of the environment with rigid social norms and the lack of an effective system to help single mothers.","PeriodicalId":34781,"journal":{"name":"Czasopismo Naukowe Instytutu Studiow Kobiecych","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"66903642","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Sprawozdanie z Ogólnopolskiej Konferencji Naukowej „Ruchy kobiece na ziemiach polskich w XIX i XX w. Stan badań i perspektywy (na tle porównawczym)”, Białystok–Augustów 11–14 września 2020 r.","authors":"Justyna Granatowska","doi":"10.15290/cnisk.2021.01.10.13","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15290/cnisk.2021.01.10.13","url":null,"abstract":"W dniach 11–14 września 2020 r. odbyła się ogólnopolska konferencja naukowa pt. Ruchy kobiece na ziemiach polskich w XIX i XX w. Stań badań i perspektywy (na tle porównawczym) . Wydarzenie to zorganizowane zostało przez Ośrodek Badań Historii Kobiet Instytutu Studiów Kobiecych przy współpracy z Zakładem Historii Kultury, Myśli i Ruchów Społecznych Uniwersytetu w Białymstoku. Ze względu na znaczną liczbę prelegentów, a także szeroki zakres poruszanej tematyki, obrady podzielono na kilka paneli dyskusyjnych, które pierwszego dnia odbyły się w Uniwersyteckim Centrum Kultury UwB, natomiast w pozostałych – w Oficerskim Yacht Clubie w Augustowie. Konferencję poprzedziło uroczyste otwarcie wystawy pt. PIONIERKI. Kobiety w edukacji i nauce, które nastąpiło 11 września","PeriodicalId":34781,"journal":{"name":"Czasopismo Naukowe Instytutu Studiow Kobiecych","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"66902935","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Lwowska spuścizna Zofii Romanowiczówny (1842–1935)","authors":"Katarzyna Świetlik","doi":"10.15290/CNISK.2021.01.10.02","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15290/CNISK.2021.01.10.02","url":null,"abstract":"The issue of ZofiaRomanowiczówna’s legacy, very important and little-known, enters the area of research both in the field of biographical, historiography and women studies. Zofia Romanowiczówna’s activity in many associations, in this case Teachers Association in Lviv and Society of Women Frugality, are not sufficiently researched. The activity she undertook can be found on the references located in Historical State Archives in Lviv and Stefanyk National Science Library. The analysis of the references of Romanowiczówna’s legacy enabled me to show the women associations in Lviv and involvement of this Lviv woman, which was deter mined by her huge patriotism and willingness to help, but also by desire to examine her involvement in the women associations in Lviv.","PeriodicalId":34781,"journal":{"name":"Czasopismo Naukowe Instytutu Studiow Kobiecych","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"66903192","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Katolicka, katolicko-narodowa i narodowa prasa dla kobiet w Polsce międzywojennej: cechy czasopiśmiennictwa światopoglądowego","authors":"E. Maj","doi":"10.15290/CNISK.2021.01.10.04","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15290/CNISK.2021.01.10.04","url":null,"abstract":"The aim of the article was to reconstruct the means of communication in Interwar Poland’s worldview press for women. The origins and development of such periodicals was determined by the decisions made by the Catholic Church, which wanted to gain more influence on Polish women. Catholic, National Catholic and National press declared their affiliation with the Catholic faith, informed about the state of the Church, presented the doctrine and deepen the National identity and unity. These periodicals were created by the Catholic women’s associations, including those with political aspirations. To achieve their goals, they were using archetypes of Polish Mother and Polish women as Catholics.","PeriodicalId":34781,"journal":{"name":"Czasopismo Naukowe Instytutu Studiow Kobiecych","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"66903209","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}