{"title":"THE IMPACT OF ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE APPLICATIONS ON THE TRANSPARENCY OF FINANCIAL REPORTS","authors":"Dr. Soumia Salaa","doi":"10.47832/2717-8293.29.24","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47832/2717-8293.29.24","url":null,"abstract":"This study aims to investigate the role of artificial intelligence applications in improving the transparency of financial reports. The main results of the study show that the application of artificial intelligence systems contributes to improving the reliability and transparency of financial reports, which enhances investor confidence and improves corporate governance. Therefore, companies should keep pace with developments and use technology, especially artificial intelligence technologies and systems, to improve and enhance the transparency of financial reports. Artificial intelligence can help detect financial fraud patterns in financial data, which leads to protecting investors from financial losses and potential risks. It also leads to improving investment and risk management decisions. Artificial intelligence can also help in creating interactive financial reports that users can customize according to their needs, which can lead to increased transparency and improved understanding of financial information","PeriodicalId":342256,"journal":{"name":"RIMAK International Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences","volume":" 95","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141132312","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Researcher. Amira Hamood Saif AL – MAAWALI, Prof. Dr. Mamoon Mohammad AL- SHANNAQ
{"title":"THE EFFECTIVENESS OF TEACHING ACCORDING TO THE PROBLEM -SOLVING-BASED MODEL ON ALGEBRAIC THINKING AND THE ATTITUDE TOWARDS MATHEMATICS AMONG FEMALE STUDENTS IN EIGHTH GRADE","authors":"Researcher. Amira Hamood Saif AL – MAAWALI, Prof. Dr. Mamoon Mohammad AL- SHANNAQ","doi":"10.47832/2717-8293.29.16","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47832/2717-8293.29.16","url":null,"abstract":"The study aimed to investigate the effectiveness of teaching using the Problem-SolvingBased model on the algebraic thinking and the attitude towards mathematics among eighthgrade female students. The study used a quasi-experimental approach and had a total of 69 participants from the Governorate of Muscat in the Sultanate of Oman, divided into an experimental group 34 students and a control group 35 students. The study constructed teaching materials based on the problem-solving- based model and used two reliable tools to gather data: The Algebraic Thinking test made up of 14 items and the Attitude Towards Mathematics Scale consisting of 24 items. The results of the data analysis related to the effectiveness of the teaching program showed that there were statistically significant differences at the significance level (α ≤ 0.05). The mean scores of the experimental group were higher than the mean scores of the control group regarding the total algebraic thinking test and all its related skills and the total mean scores of the attitudes towards mathematics scale and two of its dimensions, particularly: realizing the value of learning mathematics and enjoying learning mathematics. Considering the previous findings, the research proposes several recommendations. The foremost recommendation is to utilize the teaching guide that was developed by the researcher in this study. Additionally, teachers should be introduced to algebraic thinking skills and techniques to advance them. It is also crucial to consider students' attitudes towards mathematics, as it positively impacts academic achievement and enhances their motivation to learn. The study suggests conducting further research to explore the efficacy of problem-based teaching models on various researc","PeriodicalId":342256,"journal":{"name":"RIMAK International Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences","volume":"44 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141141306","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Researcher Salih Fathullah ALDOFANI, Researcher Salem Fathullah ALDOFANI
{"title":"SHARIA AUDIT IN REDUCING THE RISKS FACING ISLAMIC BANKS (THEORETICAL STUDY","authors":"Researcher Salih Fathullah ALDOFANI, Researcher Salem Fathullah ALDOFANI","doi":"10.47832/2717-8293.29.31","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47832/2717-8293.29.31","url":null,"abstract":"The banking industry is witnessing a significant growth in financial and banking transactions that are compatible with the provisions and principles of Islamic Sharia, whether in the field of opening new Islamic banks or through the conversion of some traditional banks to operating in accordance with the provisions of Islamic Sharia or by opening Islamic windows for them, especially after the financial crisis that struck the ... The economy of most countries. It is also known that traditional Sharia auditing consumes time and effort, especially in light of the developments and developments that affected the size, quantity, nature and complexity of activities, as the degree of certainty was affected by the increase in the sample size, in order to reach the required degree of certainty . The research problem is the importance of Sharia auditing in limiting... What are the risks facing Islamic banks? This research aims to introduce the concept of Sharia audit And the types of risks to which Islamic banks are exposed and also the inductive approach by extrapolating the importance of Sharia auditing to confront risks in Islamic banks by relying on references and previous studies. The most important results that The research concluded that the Sharia auditor is the one who is familiar with Islamic financial transactions in addition to academic qualification, and there are many risks facing Islamic banks, and that Sharia auditing is obligatory in Islamic banks in accordance with the fundamentalist Sharia rule (that what the duty cannot be accomplished without is obligatory). The researcher recommends supporting the cooperation of efforts between the internal Sharia auditor and the external Sharia auditor to achieve reasonable assurance of Islamic banks’ compliance with the provisions of Islamic Sharia.","PeriodicalId":342256,"journal":{"name":"RIMAK International Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences","volume":"11 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141141809","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Dr. Raed Sadoun MUSTAFA, Dr. Kihtam Mahmood SOLTAN
{"title":"THE POLITICAL AND INTELLECTUAL HISTORY OF NAJAF AL-ASHRAF (1909-1925 AD(","authors":"Dr. Raed Sadoun MUSTAFA, Dr. Kihtam Mahmood SOLTAN","doi":"10.47832/2717-8293.29.18","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47832/2717-8293.29.18","url":null,"abstract":"The first section dealt with: Najaf Al-Ashraf’s position on the British invasion The city of Najaf was known for its many national stances rejecting the occupation, whether it was Ottoman or British. These positions began to appear directly at the beginning of the twentieth century after British forces began to occupy Iraq, following the outbreak of World War I (1914 AD), which coincided with the collapse of the Ottoman Empire militarily and administratively. The Ottomans’ interest was also primarily focused on convincing the Shiites to declare a fatwa for jihad. Their first step was to send a high-level delegation to the city of Najaf commensurate with the size of the mission entrusted to them. It included a number of Baghdadi and government figures and clerics, including Muhammad Fadil al-Daghistani, Shawkat Pasha, and Sheikh Hamid al-Kulaidar (custodian of the sanctuary of the two Imams al-Kazimin). An extensive meeting was held in one of the mosques, attended by scholars, leaders, sheikhs of the Middle Euphrates tribes, and clerics, including Sayyed Muhammad Saeed Al-Haboubi, Sheikh Abdul Karim Al-Jazairi, and Sheikh Jawad - the owner of Al-Jawahir - who stressed the necessity of standing with the Muslim government (meaning the Ottoman government) to push the infidels from their lands. Muslims, as some tribal sheikhs spoke, including Mubarak Al Pharaoh (Sheikh of Al Fatla), who said: (The Turks are our brothers in religion, and it is our duty to help them expel the enemies from our country). Accordingly, the religious scholars in Najaf issued a fatwa stating the necessity of defending Islam and its homeland. The religious scholars in Najaf declared jihad, and the duty to defend Islamic countries. The jihadist calls against the British continued, and the most famous of these calls was the one that carried the slogan “The Noble Haidari Flag,” which began in November 1915. The most","PeriodicalId":342256,"journal":{"name":"RIMAK International Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences","volume":" 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141131024","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Dr. Lutfia Omar KHBAZIA, Dr. Ibtisam Yousif KHAPOLI, Dr. Naseba Abdeulmajid KHAPOLI
{"title":"LEGALIZATION OF UNDERAGE MARRIAGE AND ITS EFFECTS ON THE HEALTH OF THE MOTHER AND CHILD","authors":"Dr. Lutfia Omar KHBAZIA, Dr. Ibtisam Yousif KHAPOLI, Dr. Naseba Abdeulmajid KHAPOLI","doi":"10.47832/2717-8293.29.29","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47832/2717-8293.29.29","url":null,"abstract":"Underage marriage is a global issue, it remains prevalent worldwide despite laws against it in some parts of the world. According to the UNFPA, 1 in 5 young women in the Arab world are married before the age of 18 years and 1 in 25 young women are married before the age of 15 years. Although research has been done to study the effects of underage marriage on the health of the woman and her subsequent children, there has been no accessible research done in Libya- our research aims to help fill that gap. This study goes over preexisting literature to define underage marriage, the reasons behind it, its affects on the health of young women and their children, and studied 50 cases of underage marriage in the city of Zawia. The results showed that underage marriage was more common in rural areas. Moreover, there was an increased rate of delivery by c-section in these women, perinatal hemorrhaging, severe anemia, vitamin deficiencies, depression, and anxiety","PeriodicalId":342256,"journal":{"name":"RIMAK International Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences","volume":" 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141131688","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"HUMAN RIGHTS BETWEEN SHARIA AND LAW","authors":"Dr. Halima Akachou","doi":"10.47832/2717-8293.29.22","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47832/2717-8293.29.22","url":null,"abstract":"The topic of \"human rights\" is considered one of the old and new topics in the entire world, Which means a set of fixed rights for the human being from his birth that recognizes his dignity regardless of color, sect, or gender. According to the Almighty’s saying: {And We have honored the children of Adam and carried them on land and sea and provided them with good things and favored them over others. Many of those whom We created with excellence{. Accordingly, human rights in Islamic law are characterized by being divine in source and purpose, Comprehensive, permanent, and valid for every time and place due to its reliance on the Holy Qur’an and the Sunnah of the Prophet , As for the sources of rights in positive law, they are based on changing social customs and legal bodies and personalities that regulate laws that concern humans, but they are incompletely incapable of meeting aspects of life in an integrated manner. The importance of the issue is evident in the fact that it occupies the first place in both the international and domestic arena. On the international scene, the United Nations and international organizations concerned with human rights seek to highlight their role in serving human rights and compete to do so, At the internal level, countries compete to declare that they are committed to human rights after those rights were established in their constitutions, It seeks to highlight the elements of its legal state, whose primary goal is to protect human rights","PeriodicalId":342256,"journal":{"name":"RIMAK International Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences","volume":"96 3","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141134695","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"CHANGES IN POPULATION STRUCTURE IN ALGERIA","authors":"Dr. Belaroussi Cherifa","doi":"10.47832/2717-8293.29.25","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47832/2717-8293.29.25","url":null,"abstract":"Many countries worldwide, especially in the West, are grappling with the ageing of their societies. The proportion of this sensitive demographic increase with their growing needs, requiring special care and attention. However, these countries vary in their capacities to meet these needs. Unlike many other nations, the Algerian society, over the past few decades, has seen a youth population exceeding 70%, a consequence of the population increase following the country's independence. The concept was to compensate for the losses during the liberation struggle, where the fertility rate reached over seven children per woman. This fertility rate quickly declined to 4.5 children per woman in 1990 and further dropped to 3.1 children per woman by 2016. The rise in fertility for more than two decades and the decline in mortality at all levels present a contrasting image of the population structure compared to the past and the present. These changes will inevitably lead to an ageing population. The new demographic composition of Algeria indicates a percentage of 9.3% of adults aged 60 and above. Will Algerian population face the challenges of ageing in the coming years?","PeriodicalId":342256,"journal":{"name":"RIMAK International Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences","volume":"5 18","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141136969","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"THE CONTRIBUTION OF THE ALAWITES TO THE DEVELOPMENT OF ISLAMIC CIVILIZATION IN THE ISLAMIC EAST - NISHAPUR AS AN EXAMPLE","authors":"Assistant Teacher Sura Salam Attia AL-IBRAHIMI","doi":"10.47832/2717-8293.29.20","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47832/2717-8293.29.20","url":null,"abstract":"The Arab Islamic state expanded its geographical area, and the Muslim Arabs rushed to carry out many conquests, including their orientation towards the countries of the Islamic East. It becomes clear to us that the Alawite delegations to Nishapur go back to the beginning of the Islamic conquests of Persia in the Rashidun era, in order to establish the rule of the Arab Islamic state and spread the Islamic religion and the Arabic language. Because of the policy of the Umayyads and Abbasids towards the Alawites, which was known as persecution, injustice, abuse, and killing, the movement and settlement of the Alawites to the Islamic East increased, including the city of Nishapur, where they settled. Their delegations to this country had a great and important impact that led to the formation of a base that created an intellectual and cultural impact for them in Nishapur. This research dealt with the biographies of some of the Alawites who came to the Islamic East in order to reveal the important aspect of their intellectual, scientific and social life, through their role in spreading Islamic sciences and knowledge. In that country, which contributed to the development of Arab-Islamic civilization.","PeriodicalId":342256,"journal":{"name":"RIMAK International Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences","volume":" 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141130048","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"PSYCHOLOGICAL ALIENATION AND ITS RELATIONSHIP TO STUDENTS' PERSONALITY PATTERNS","authors":"Dr. Sehlaoui Fatima","doi":"10.47832/2717-8293.29.32","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47832/2717-8293.29.32","url":null,"abstract":"University education faces the problem of psychological alienation, which is a mental state in which a person feels isolated from his community and a feeling of relative separation from himself, his community, or both. Education contributes to deepening alienation, as it pushes many students into circles of domination, loss, and isolation, as the majority of students tend to The A personality type is more capable, aware, and emotional about the threats that surround them and the feeling of separation from themselves and from society. This predictive study showed the amount of suffering from psychological alienation and its repercussions on the personality type.A.B mong a sample of university students, the study concluded that there are statistically significant differences regarding the level of feelings of psychological alienation attributed to the benefit of males, and there are no differences in psychological alienation and the dominant personality type (A) attributed to the high level of type (A)","PeriodicalId":342256,"journal":{"name":"RIMAK International Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences","volume":"22 4","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141134129","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"INTERNATIONAL LEGAL PROTECTION OF CLIMATE CHANGE USING ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE TECHNIQUES","authors":"Dr. Hawraa Qassim GHANIM","doi":"10.47832/2717-8293.29.26","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47832/2717-8293.29.26","url":null,"abstract":"Climate change poses a significant challenge to humanity due to its myriad effects, such as rising temperatures, melting ice caps, extreme weather events, sea level rise, storms, wildfires, droughts, and increased energy demand. The expected global population growth exacerbates these impacts, leading to further deterioration of the climate and other environmental changes that profoundly affect humans. Since ancient times, humans have utilized technology to provide solutions and confront climate challenges, aiming to create a more habitable and prosperous environment. Despite its negative role in increasing pollution rates since the first industrial revolution, which transitioned from coal to steam engines in the 18th century, technological advancements have continuously evolved. This evolution includes the second industrial revolution, introducing electric power in the late 19th century, the third industrial revolution, characterized by the shift to machine-based production and advancements in computing and the internet in the 1960s, and the fourth industrial revolution, which integrates physical, digital, and biological systems through electronically controlled devices and smart machines connected to the internet, such as the Internet of Things, 3D printing, robotics, artificial intelligence, and others. These innovations have permeated all aspects of life and work, significantly impacting the climate both positively and negatively. In jurisprudence, opinions vary regarding the relationship between technology and climate change. Some emphasize the negative impacts of technological advancements on the climate, while others focus on the role of technological innovations in addressing climate change. These innovations aim to make changes in information technology applications that align with","PeriodicalId":342256,"journal":{"name":"RIMAK International Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences","volume":" 8","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141132729","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}